experimental sampling distribution

简明释义

试验抽样分布

英英释义

The experimental sampling distribution refers to the probability distribution of a statistic (such as the sample mean) derived from repeated random sampling from a population, illustrating how the statistic varies across different samples.

实验抽样分布是指从一个总体中进行重复随机抽样所得到的统计量(例如样本均值)的概率分布,展示了该统计量在不同样本之间的变化情况。

例句

1.By plotting the experimental sampling distribution 实验抽样分布, we can visualize the variability of our sample data.

通过绘制实验抽样分布实验抽样分布,我们可以可视化我们的样本数据的变异性。

2.In a research study, we analyzed the experimental sampling distribution 实验抽样分布 of the test scores to determine the effectiveness of the new teaching method.

在一项研究中,我们分析了测试分数的实验抽样分布实验抽样分布以确定新教学方法的有效性。

3.Understanding the experimental sampling distribution 实验抽样分布 is crucial for making inferences about the population.

理解实验抽样分布实验抽样分布对于对总体进行推断至关重要。

4.The experimental sampling distribution 实验抽样分布 helps us understand how sample means vary from the population mean.

实验抽样分布实验抽样分布帮助我们理解样本均值如何与总体均值变化。

5.The Central Limit Theorem states that the experimental sampling distribution 实验抽样分布 of the sample mean approaches a normal distribution as the sample size increases.

中心极限定理指出,样本均值的实验抽样分布实验抽样分布随着样本大小的增加而趋近于正态分布。

作文

In the realm of statistics, understanding the concept of experimental sampling distribution is crucial for conducting reliable research and drawing valid conclusions. The term refers to the distribution of a statistic, such as the sample mean or sample proportion, obtained from multiple samples drawn from the same population. This concept serves as a foundation for inferential statistics, where we make predictions or inferences about a population based on sample data.To illustrate the importance of experimental sampling distribution, let us consider a simple example. Imagine a researcher who wants to study the average height of adult men in a city. Rather than measuring the height of every single man, which would be impractical, the researcher decides to take a random sample of 100 men. After calculating the average height from this sample, the researcher might wonder how reliable this average is as an estimate of the true population mean.This is where experimental sampling distribution comes into play. If the researcher were to repeat the sampling process multiple times—say, taking 100 different samples of 100 men each—she would obtain a series of sample means. By plotting these sample means on a graph, she would create a distribution that shows how the sample means vary around the true population mean. This distribution is known as the experimental sampling distribution of the sample mean.The shape of this distribution can provide valuable insights. According to the Central Limit Theorem, regardless of the original population's distribution, the experimental sampling distribution of the sample mean will tend to be normally distributed if the sample size is sufficiently large. This property allows researchers to apply statistical techniques that rely on normality, making it easier to calculate confidence intervals and conduct hypothesis tests.Moreover, the experimental sampling distribution helps in understanding the concept of variability. Each sample mean will differ due to random sampling error, and the spread of the experimental sampling distribution indicates how much variation one can expect among sample means. A narrower distribution suggests that sample means are closely clustered around the population mean, while a wider distribution indicates greater variability.In practical terms, knowing the experimental sampling distribution allows researchers to estimate the standard error, which quantifies the uncertainty associated with sample estimates. The standard error is calculated by dividing the standard deviation of the population by the square root of the sample size. This measure is vital for constructing confidence intervals and conducting hypothesis testing, as it provides a way to assess how much the sample mean might deviate from the actual population mean.In conclusion, the concept of experimental sampling distribution is fundamental to the field of statistics. It not only aids researchers in making informed inferences about populations based on sample data but also enhances the reliability of their findings. By grasping the principles underlying experimental sampling distribution, researchers can improve their statistical analyses and contribute more effectively to their fields of study. Understanding this concept is essential for anyone looking to engage in rigorous empirical research, as it forms the backbone of inferential statistics and helps ensure that conclusions drawn from data are valid and trustworthy.

在统计学领域,理解实验抽样分布的概念对于进行可靠的研究和得出有效的结论至关重要。这个术语指的是从同一总体中抽取多个样本所获得的统计量(如样本均值或样本比例)的分布。这个概念是推断统计的基础,在推断统计中,我们根据样本数据对总体进行预测或推断。为了说明实验抽样分布的重要性,让我们考虑一个简单的例子。假设一位研究者想研究某城市成年男性的平均身高。与其测量每一个男性的身高,这将是不切实际的,研究者决定随机抽取100名男性作为样本。在计算出该样本的平均身高后,研究者可能会想知道这个平均值作为真实总体均值的估计有多可靠。这时,实验抽样分布就派上用场了。如果研究者重复抽样过程多次——比如抽取100个不同的100名男性的样本——她将获得一系列样本均值。通过将这些样本均值绘制在图表上,她将创建一个分布,显示样本均值如何围绕真实总体均值变化。这个分布被称为样本均值的实验抽样分布。这个分布的形状可以提供有价值的见解。根据中心极限定理,无论原始总体的分布如何,只要样本量足够大,样本均值的实验抽样分布将趋向于正态分布。这一特性使研究者能够应用依赖于正态性的统计技术,从而更容易计算置信区间和进行假设检验。此外,实验抽样分布有助于理解变异性的概念。由于随机抽样误差,每个样本均值都会有所不同,而实验抽样分布的扩散程度指示了样本均值之间预期的变异量。较窄的分布表明样本均值紧密聚集在总体均值附近,而较宽的分布则表示更大的变异性。在实际应用中,了解实验抽样分布使研究者能够估计标准误差,该值量化了与样本估计相关的不确定性。标准误差是通过将总体的标准偏差除以样本量的平方根来计算的。这个度量对于构建置信区间和进行假设检验至关重要,因为它提供了一种评估样本均值可能偏离实际总体均值的方式。总之,实验抽样分布的概念是统计学领域的基础。它不仅帮助研究者根据样本数据对总体做出明智的推断,还增强了他们发现的可靠性。通过掌握实验抽样分布的基本原理,研究者可以改善他们的统计分析,更有效地为他们的研究领域做出贡献。理解这一概念对于任何希望进行严谨实证研究的人来说都是必不可少的,因为它构成了推断统计的基础,并有助于确保从数据得出的结论是有效和可信的。

相关单词

experimental

experimental详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

sampling

sampling详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

distribution

distribution详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法