yews

简明释义

英[juːz]美[juːz]

n. [林]紫杉（yew 的复数）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.It was somewhat disguised from the road in passing it by yews and evergreen oaks, but it was visible enough up here.

从路上经过这栋楼房，紫杉和长青的橡树多少把它遮挡住了，但是从山顶上看去却一览无余。

2.Many yews will be older than the ancient churches they grow near.

许多紫杉的年龄，可能都超过了建于它们附近的古老教堂。

3.Above them rose the primeval yews and oaks of the Chase, in which were poised gentle roosting birds in their last nap; and about them stole the hopping rabbits and hares.

在他们的四周，都是猎苑里长的密密麻麻的古老的水杉和橡树，树上栖息的温柔小鸟还在睡最后的一觉；在树林中间，大大小小的野兔在悄悄地蹦来跳去。

4.Above them rose the primeval yews and oaks of the Chase, in which were poised gentle roosting birds in their last nap; and about them stole the hopping rabbits and hares.

在他们的四周，都是猎苑里长的密密麻麻的古老的水杉和橡树，树上栖息的温柔小鸟还在睡最后的一觉；在树林中间，大大小小的野兔在悄悄地蹦来跳去。

5.They planted many yews in the park.

他们在公园里种了许多紫杉。

6.Some of the yews are over 1,000 years old.

其中的一些红豆杉已经一千多年了。

7.Many yews are found close to abbeys or in church yards.

在修道院和教堂的庭院附近常常可以找到紫杉。

8.That is what provides the water for Dew Pond, the moist air under the spreading yews and figs below it, and the soil.

这就是露水池的水源头，是下方大片的紫杉和无花果树所需潮湿空气的来源，也是土壤的来源。

9.We decided to prune the yews to maintain their shape and size.

我们决定修剪这些紫杉以保持它们的形状和大小。

10.The ancient yews in the cemetery are said to be over a thousand years old.

墓地里的古老紫杉据说已有一千多年的历史。

11.Children love playing hide and seek among the tall yews in the park.

孩子们喜欢在公园高大的紫杉之间玩捉迷藏。

12.The yews provide excellent shelter for various birds and small animals.

这些紫杉为各种鸟类和小动物提供了绝佳的栖息地。

13.The garden was lined with beautiful yews, providing a lush green backdrop.

花园里种满了美丽的紫杉，为背景提供了郁郁葱葱的绿意。

作文

In the quiet corners of many gardens and parks, one can often find the elegant presence of yews. These evergreen trees, belonging to the Taxus genus, are known for their dense foliage and unique, dark green needles. The yews have been a staple in landscaping for centuries, appreciated not only for their beauty but also for their versatility. They can be shaped into hedges, topiaries, or left to grow naturally as majestic specimens. The resilience of yews makes them suitable for various climates, from the cold northern regions to the warmer southern areas.Historically, yews have held significant cultural importance. In ancient times, they were often associated with death and immortality, due to their longevity and the fact that they can live for thousands of years. Many old churches in Europe are surrounded by yews, symbolizing the connection between life and the afterlife. The wood of the yews is also notable; it is incredibly strong and flexible, making it ideal for crafting longbows, which were essential in medieval warfare.The berries produced by yews are another fascinating aspect of these trees. While the fleshy arils are edible, the seeds contained within are toxic. This duality serves as a reminder of nature's complexity; beauty can sometimes be accompanied by danger. Gardeners and nature enthusiasts should be aware of this when planting yews, especially in areas where children or pets may play.In modern landscaping, yews are favored for their ability to provide year-round color and structure. They offer a wonderful contrast to flowering plants, making them an excellent choice for mixed borders. Furthermore, their dense growth habit provides shelter for birds and other wildlife, promoting biodiversity in urban settings. As cities expand and natural habitats diminish, incorporating yews into public and private gardens becomes increasingly important.When caring for yews, it's essential to consider their specific needs. They thrive in well-drained soil and prefer partial shade, although many species can tolerate full sun. Regular pruning helps maintain their shape and encourages healthy growth. Additionally, yews are relatively drought-tolerant once established, making them an excellent choice for sustainable gardening practices.In conclusion, yews are more than just ornamental plants; they are a testament to nature's resilience and adaptability. Their rich history, ecological benefits, and aesthetic appeal make them a valuable addition to any landscape. As we continue to navigate the challenges of urbanization and environmental change, embracing the beauty and functionality of yews can help us create greener, more sustainable spaces for future generations. Whether in a formal garden or a wild landscape, the presence of yews reminds us of the enduring power of nature and our responsibility to protect it.

在许多花园和公园的宁静角落，常常可以找到优雅的紫杉身影。这些属于紫杉属的常绿树木，以其浓密的叶子和独特的深绿色针叶而闻名。紫杉作为景观设计的主力军，已经有几个世纪的历史，不仅因其美丽而受到喜爱，还因其多功能性。它们可以被修剪成篱笆、球形树或自然生长为雄伟的标本。紫杉的韧性使其适合各种气候，从寒冷的北方地区到温暖的南方区域。从历史上看，紫杉具有重要的文化意义。在古代，它们常常与死亡和不朽联系在一起，因为它们的长寿以及可以活几千年的事实。许多欧洲古老的教堂周围都种植着紫杉，象征着生命与来世之间的联系。紫杉的木材也值得注意；它非常坚固且灵活，非常适合制作长弓，这在中世纪战争中至关重要。紫杉所产生的浆果是这些树木的另一个迷人方面。虽然外面的果肉是可食用的，但内部的种子是有毒的。这种双重性提醒我们自然的复杂性；美丽有时伴随着危险。园丁和自然爱好者在种植紫杉时应注意这一点，尤其是在儿童或宠物可能玩耍的地方。在现代园艺中，紫杉因其能够提供四季常青的色彩和结构而受到青睐。它们为开花植物提供了美妙的对比，使其成为混合边界的理想选择。此外，其浓密的生长习性为鸟类和其他野生动物提供了栖息地，促进了城市环境中的生物多样性。随着城市的扩展和自然栖息地的减少，在公共和私人花园中融入紫杉变得越来越重要。在照顾紫杉时，考虑其特定需求至关重要。它们在排水良好的土壤中茁壮成长，喜欢半阴的环境，尽管许多品种能耐受全日照。定期修剪有助于保持其形状并促进健康生长。此外，紫杉一旦建立后相对耐旱，这使它们成为可持续园艺实践的绝佳选择。总之，紫杉不仅仅是观赏植物；它们是自然韧性和适应性的证明。它们丰富的历史、生态益处和美学吸引力使其成为任何景观中宝贵的补充。随着我们继续应对城市化和环境变化的挑战，拥抱紫杉的美丽和功能性可以帮助我们为未来的世代创造更绿色、更可持续的空间。无论是在正式的花园还是在自然景观中，紫杉的存在都提醒我们自然的持久力量以及我们保护自然的责任。