physical goods; in kind; material object

简明释义

实物

英英释义

例句

1.The charity accepted donations in kind 实物捐赠, such as furniture and appliances.

该慈善机构接受了实物捐赠 in kind，例如家具和电器。

2.The company decided to trade its services for physical goods 实物商品 instead of cash.

公司决定以实物商品 physical goods 交换其服务，而不是现金。

3.When donating, you can give in kind 实物捐赠 contributions like clothing or food.

在捐赠时，您可以提供像衣物或食物这样的实物捐赠 in kind 贡献。

4.In logistics, the focus is often on the handling of physical goods 实物商品 during transportation.

在物流中，重点通常是运输过程中对实物商品 physical goods 的处理。

5.The contract clearly states that payment can be made with material objects 实物物品 rather than money.

合同明确规定可以用实物物品 material objects 而不是现金来支付。

作文

In today's rapidly evolving economy, the distinction between tangible and intangible assets has become increasingly important. Among the various types of assets, physical goods (实物商品), in kind (实物形式), and material objects (物质对象) play a crucial role in trade and commerce. Understanding these concepts can help businesses make informed decisions about inventory management, pricing strategies, and customer satisfaction.Firstly, physical goods refer to items that can be touched, seen, and measured. These are the products that consumers purchase in stores or online, ranging from electronics to clothing. The importance of physical goods in the economy cannot be overstated, as they represent the backbone of retail and manufacturing sectors. For instance, a company that manufactures smartphones relies heavily on physical goods to generate revenue. The production, distribution, and sale of these tangible items involve complex logistics and supply chain management, emphasizing their significance in the market.Moreover, the term in kind is often used in contractual agreements and donations. It refers to contributions made in the form of goods or services rather than cash. For example, a charity might receive in kind donations such as food, clothing, or medical supplies to support its cause. This type of contribution is vital for non-profit organizations, as it allows them to provide immediate assistance without the need for monetary funds. Understanding the concept of in kind support can help organizations maximize their resources and better serve their communities.On the other hand, material objects encompass all physical items that have substance and can be utilized in various ways. This term is broader than physical goods, as it includes not only consumer products but also raw materials and components used in manufacturing. For instance, steel, wood, and plastic are all material objects that serve as the building blocks for countless products. Recognizing the value of material objects is essential for businesses to innovate and improve their production processes.Furthermore, the interplay between physical goods, in kind, and material objects is evident in many industries. For example, in the construction sector, companies often rely on material objects like bricks and cement to build physical goods such as homes and commercial buildings. Additionally, when a construction firm donates its services or materials to a community project, it is providing support in kind. This synergy highlights the interconnectedness of these concepts and their impact on economic activities.In conclusion, understanding the terms physical goods, in kind, and material objects is essential for anyone involved in business, economics, or philanthropy. These concepts not only define the nature of products and contributions but also influence how organizations operate and serve their customers. As the economy continues to evolve, so too will the importance of these tangible assets in shaping our world. By recognizing the significance of physical goods, in kind, and material objects, we can better appreciate the complexities of commerce and the vital role that these elements play in our daily lives.

在当今快速发展的经济中，区分有形资产和无形资产变得越来越重要。在各种资产类型中，physical goods（实物商品）、in kind（实物形式）和material objects（物质对象）在贸易和商业中发挥着至关重要的作用。理解这些概念可以帮助企业在库存管理、定价策略和客户满意度方面做出明智的决策。首先，physical goods指的是可以触摸、看到和测量的物品。这些是消费者在商店或在线购买的产品，从电子产品到服装。physical goods在经济中的重要性不容小觑，因为它们代表了零售和制造部门的支柱。例如，制造智能手机的公司在很大程度上依赖于physical goods来产生收入。这些有形物品的生产、分销和销售涉及复杂的物流和供应链管理，强调了它们在市场中的重要性。此外，术语in kind通常用于合同协议和捐赠。它指的是以商品或服务的形式而非现金的贡献。例如，一个慈善机构可能会收到如食品、衣物或医疗用品等in kind捐赠，以支持其事业。这种类型的贡献对非营利组织至关重要，因为它使他们能够在没有现金资金的情况下提供即时援助。理解in kind支持的概念可以帮助组织最大化资源，更好地服务社区。另一方面，material objects包括所有具有实质性的物理物品，可以以各种方式使用。这个术语比physical goods更广泛，因为它不仅包括消费品，还包括在制造中使用的原材料和组件。例如，钢材、木材和塑料都是作为无数产品构建块的material objects。认识到material objects的价值对于企业创新和改善生产过程至关重要。此外，physical goods、in kind和material objects之间的相互作用在许多行业中显而易见。例如，在建筑行业，公司通常依靠material objects如砖块和水泥来建造physical goods如房屋和商业建筑。此外，当一家建筑公司向社区项目捐赠其服务或材料时，它是在提供in kind的支持。这种协同作用突显了这些概念的相互关联及其对经济活动的影响。总之，理解physical goods、in kind和material objects这些术语对于任何参与商业、经济或慈善活动的人来说都是至关重要的。这些概念不仅定义了产品和贡献的性质，还影响组织的运作和服务客户的方式。随着经济的不断发展，这些有形资产在塑造我们世界中的重要性也将持续增长。通过认识到physical goods、in kind和material objects的重要性，我们可以更好地欣赏商业的复杂性以及这些元素在我们日常生活中的重要角色。