net price; actual price; net cost

简明释义

实价

英英释义

例句

1.The net cost 净成本 of manufacturing this item includes materials and labor.

制造此物品的净成本 净成本包括材料和人工费用。

2.The net price 净价 of the product after discounts is $50.

该产品在折扣后的净价 净价为50美元。

3.Before taxes, the net price 净价 is listed at $200.

税前的净价 净价标价为200美元。

4.The actual price 实际价格 after all fees and taxes came to $120.

所有费用和税后，实际价格 实际价格为120美元。

5.After applying the coupon, the actual price 实际价格 you pay is only $30.

使用优惠券后，您实际支付的实际价格 实际价格仅为30美元。

作文

In the world of finance and commerce, understanding various pricing terms is crucial for both consumers and businesses. Among these terms, the concepts of net price（净价）, actual price（实际价格）, and net cost（净成本）play significant roles in determining how much a buyer actually pays for a product or service and how much a seller receives after all deductions. This essay aims to clarify these terms and their implications in everyday transactions.Firstly, the term net price refers to the amount that a buyer pays after all deductions, such as discounts, rebates, and taxes, have been applied. For instance, if a product is listed at $100 but has a 20% discount, the net price would be $80. This figure is essential for consumers who want to understand the true cost of an item they are purchasing. It helps them make informed decisions and budget effectively.On the other hand, the actual price can sometimes be used interchangeably with net price, but it often encompasses additional factors such as shipping fees or any other charges that may apply. For example, if the net price of a product is $80, but there is a shipping fee of $10, the actual price that the consumer pays will be $90. Understanding the difference between net price and actual price is vital for consumers to avoid unexpected expenses when making a purchase.Furthermore, net cost is a term that is primarily used from the seller's perspective. It refers to the total cost incurred by a business to produce a good or service, minus any discounts or allowances. For example, if a company spends $50 to produce a product but offers a discount of $5, the net cost of producing that product would still be $50, as it reflects the production costs rather than the selling price. This distinction is important for businesses to analyze their profitability and pricing strategies.In practical scenarios, these terms can significantly impact financial reporting and analysis. For businesses, accurately calculating net price, actual price, and net cost ensures that they maintain healthy profit margins and competitive pricing. For consumers, understanding these terms allows for better financial planning and awareness of what they are spending.Additionally, the rise of e-commerce has made it even more important for consumers to grasp these concepts. Online shopping often presents various discounts and deals, making it easy for buyers to lose track of what they are actually paying versus what they think they are paying. Therefore, being able to differentiate between net price, actual price, and net cost can help consumers navigate online marketplaces more effectively.In conclusion, the terms net price, actual price, and net cost are fundamental in the realm of finance and commerce. They not only help consumers understand the true cost of their purchases but also assist businesses in evaluating their expenses and pricing strategies. By mastering these concepts, individuals can make more informed purchasing decisions, while businesses can optimize their operations for improved profitability. As the marketplace continues to evolve, the importance of these terms will only grow, making financial literacy an essential skill for everyone involved in buying and selling goods and services.

在金融和商业的世界中，理解各种定价术语对消费者和企业来说至关重要。在这些术语中，净价、实际价格和净成本的概念在确定买家实际为产品或服务支付的金额以及卖家在所有扣除后收到的金额方面发挥着重要作用。本文旨在阐明这些术语及其在日常交易中的含义。首先，净价指的是买家在所有扣除（如折扣、回扣和税费）应用后所支付的金额。例如，如果一件商品的标价为100美元，但有20%的折扣，则净价为80美元。这个数字对希望了解购买商品真实成本的消费者至关重要。它帮助他们做出明智的决策并有效地制定预算。另一方面，实际价格有时可以与净价互换使用，但它通常包含其他因素，如运费或可能适用的任何其他费用。例如，如果一件商品的净价是80美元，但运费为10美元，则消费者实际支付的实际价格将为90美元。理解净价和实际价格之间的区别对于消费者避免在购买时出现意外费用至关重要。此外，净成本是一个主要从卖方角度使用的术语。它指的是企业生产商品或服务所产生的总成本，减去任何折扣或津贴。例如，如果一家公司生产一件产品的成本为50美元，但提供了5美元的折扣，则该产品的净成本仍然为50美元，因为它反映的是生产成本而不是销售价格。这一区别对于企业分析其盈利能力和定价策略非常重要。在实际场景中，这些术语可以显著影响财务报告和分析。对于企业而言，准确计算净价、实际价格和净成本确保他们保持健康的利润率和竞争定价。对于消费者而言，理解这些术语使得更好的财务规划和意识到他们的支出变得可能。此外，电子商务的兴起使得消费者掌握这些概念变得更加重要。在线购物通常会提供各种折扣和优惠，使得买家很容易失去对自己实际支付金额的追踪。因此，能够区分净价、实际价格和净成本可以帮助消费者更有效地浏览在线市场。总之，净价、实际价格和净成本是金融和商业领域的基本术语。它们不仅帮助消费者理解购买的真实成本，还辅助企业评估其开支和定价策略。通过掌握这些概念，个人可以做出更明智的购买决策，而企业则可以优化运营以提高盈利能力。随着市场的不断发展，这些术语的重要性只会增长，使得金融素养成为每个参与买卖商品和服务的人必备的技能。