real rate of growth; real growth rate

简明释义

实际增长率

英英释义

例句

1.A high real rate of growth 实际增长率 is often seen as a sign of economic health.

高实际增长率 real rate of growth通常被视为经济健康的标志。

2.The country's real rate of growth 实际增长率 has been steady over the last few years, indicating a stable economy.

这个国家的实际增长率 real rate of growth在过去几年中保持稳定，表明经济稳定。

3.The government reported a real growth rate 实际增长率 of 3% for the last quarter.

政府报告上个季度的实际增长率 real growth rate为3%。

4.Analysts predict that the real rate of growth 实际增长率 will slow down due to rising inflation.

分析师预测，由于通货膨胀上升，实际增长率 real rate of growth将放缓。

5.Investors are closely monitoring the real growth rate 实际增长率 to assess the potential for future returns.

投资者正在密切关注实际增长率 real growth rate以评估未来收益的潜力。

作文

The concept of the real rate of growth is crucial in understanding the economic performance of a country. Unlike nominal growth rates, which may be influenced by inflation, the real growth rate provides a clearer picture of how an economy is truly expanding. When we refer to the real rate of growth, we are essentially looking at the increase in a country’s output after adjusting for price changes. This adjustment allows policymakers, economists, and businesses to make more informed decisions based on the actual increase in productivity and economic activity.For instance, consider a country that reports a nominal growth rate of 5% in a given year. If the inflation rate during that same period is 3%, the real growth rate would be calculated by subtracting the inflation rate from the nominal growth rate, resulting in a real rate of growth of 2%. This figure is significant because it reveals that while the economy is growing, the actual purchasing power and value of goods and services produced are not increasing as rapidly as the nominal figures might suggest.Understanding the real rate of growth is particularly important for investors. They often seek to invest in markets with high real growth rates because these indicate robust economic health and a potentially higher return on investment. When inflation is high, it can erode the returns on investments, making the real growth rate a vital metric for gauging the true profitability of an investment.Furthermore, the real rate of growth can impact employment rates. A strong real growth rate typically leads to increased hiring as businesses expand to meet the demand for their products and services. Conversely, if the real growth rate is low or negative, companies may be forced to cut jobs, leading to higher unemployment rates. This cycle illustrates the interconnectedness of economic indicators and the importance of monitoring the real growth rate in economic analyses.In conclusion, the real rate of growth is a fundamental indicator of economic health. It strips away the effects of inflation, allowing for a more accurate assessment of an economy's performance. By focusing on the real growth rate, stakeholders can make better-informed decisions regarding investments, policy-making, and employment strategies. As we navigate through various economic challenges, keeping an eye on the real rate of growth will be essential for ensuring sustainable economic development and prosperity for all.

“实际增长率”这一概念在理解一个国家的经济表现时至关重要。与可能受到通货膨胀影响的名义增长率不同，“实际增长率”提供了一个更清晰的经济真正扩张的图景。当我们提到“实际增长率”时，我们实际上是在查看一个国家在调整价格变化后产出的增加。这一调整使得政策制定者、经济学家和企业能够根据生产力和经济活动的实际增长做出更明智的决策。例如，考虑一个国家在某一年报告的名义增长率为5%。如果在同一时期的通货膨胀率为3%，则“实际增长率”将通过从名义增长率中减去通货膨胀率来计算，结果是“实际增长率”为2%。这个数字非常重要，因为它表明尽管经济在增长，但所生产的商品和服务的实际购买力和价值并没有像名义数字所暗示的那样快速增长。理解“实际增长率”对投资者尤其重要。他们通常希望投资于具有高“实际增长率”的市场，因为这些市场表明经济健康状况良好，并且可能获得更高的投资回报。当通货膨胀率较高时，它可能侵蚀投资回报，使“实际增长率”成为衡量投资真实盈利能力的重要指标。此外，“实际增长率”还会影响就业率。强劲的“实际增长率”通常会导致招聘增加，因为企业扩大生产以满足其产品和服务的需求。相反，如果“实际增长率”低或为负，企业可能被迫裁员，从而导致失业率上升。这个循环说明了经济指标之间的相互关联性以及监测“实际增长率”在经济分析中的重要性。总之，“实际增长率”是衡量经济健康的基本指标。它剔除了通货膨胀的影响，使得对经济表现的评估更加准确。通过关注“实际增长率”，利益相关者可以就投资、政策制定和就业策略做出更好的决策。在我们应对各种经济挑战时，关注“实际增长率”对于确保可持续经济发展和全体人民的繁荣至关重要。