real purchasing power

简明释义

实际购买力

英英释义

例句

1.The increase in inflation has significantly reduced the average worker's real purchasing power.

通货膨胀的增加显著降低了普通工人的实际购买力。

2.Government policies can directly influence the real purchasing power of its citizens.

政府政策可以直接影响公民的实际购买力。

3.Many people are struggling because their real purchasing power has not kept up with rising costs.

许多人正在挣扎，因为他们的实际购买力没有跟上不断上涨的成本。

4.When wages increase but prices rise even faster, the real purchasing power of workers declines.

当工资增加但物价上涨更快时，工人的实际购买力会下降。

5.To understand the economic conditions better, we must analyze the real purchasing power of consumers.

为了更好地理解经济状况，我们必须分析消费者的实际购买力。

作文

In today's economy, understanding the concept of real purchasing power is essential for both consumers and policymakers. 真实购买力 refers to the actual value of money when adjusted for inflation, reflecting the amount of goods and services that can be purchased with a specific amount of money. This concept is crucial because it helps individuals gauge their financial well-being and make informed decisions regarding spending and saving.To illustrate the importance of real purchasing power, let’s consider two scenarios: one in which inflation is stable and another where it is rapidly increasing. In a stable economy, if you earn $50,000 a year and the inflation rate is 2%, your real purchasing power remains relatively consistent, allowing you to maintain your standard of living. However, if inflation skyrockets to 10%, the same salary will buy significantly fewer goods and services. This decline in real purchasing power means that despite earning the same nominal income, your ability to afford necessities diminishes.Moreover, understanding real purchasing power allows consumers to make better financial decisions. For instance, if someone is considering a job offer with a higher salary but in a region experiencing high inflation, they may find that their real purchasing power is not as favorable as it appears. It is essential to look beyond the numbers and assess how much your salary will actually allow you to purchase in terms of housing, food, and other living expenses.Policymakers also need to pay attention to real purchasing power when crafting economic policies. If wages do not keep pace with inflation, the overall economic health of a nation can suffer. A decrease in real purchasing power can lead to decreased consumer spending, which in turn can slow down economic growth. Therefore, policies aimed at controlling inflation and increasing wages are vital for maintaining the real purchasing power of citizens.Additionally, investments and savings are influenced by real purchasing power. When individuals invest their money, they must consider how inflation affects their returns. For example, if an investment yields a 5% return but inflation is at 3%, the real purchasing power of the gains is only 2%. Hence, investors should seek opportunities that not only provide nominal returns but also protect against inflation to preserve their real purchasing power.In conclusion, real purchasing power is a fundamental concept that impacts everyone in the economy. It serves as a critical indicator of financial health, guiding both personal financial decisions and national economic policies. By understanding and monitoring real purchasing power, individuals can better navigate their economic landscape, ensuring they make choices that safeguard their financial future. As we move forward in an ever-changing economic environment, keeping a close eye on real purchasing power will be more important than ever, as it directly correlates to our ability to maintain a comfortable standard of living.

在当今经济中，理解“真实购买力”这一概念对消费者和政策制定者都至关重要。“真实购买力”是指经过通货膨胀调整后的货币实际价值，反映特定金额的货币可以购买的商品和服务的数量。这个概念非常重要，因为它帮助个人评估自己的财务状况，并就消费和储蓄做出明智的决策。为了说明“真实购买力”的重要性，让我们考虑两个场景：一个是通货膨胀稳定，另一个是通货膨胀快速上升。在稳定的经济中，如果你每年收入50,000美元，而通货膨胀率为2%，你的“真实购买力”保持相对一致，使你能够维持生活水平。然而，如果通货膨胀飙升至10%，同样的薪水将购买显著更少的商品和服务。这种“真实购买力”的下降意味着尽管收入名义上没有变化，但你负担必需品的能力却在减少。此外，了解“真实购买力”使消费者能够做出更好的财务决策。例如，如果某人考虑一份薪水更高的工作，但该地区通货膨胀很高，他们可能会发现自己的“真实购买力”并没有看起来那么有利。必须超越数字，评估你的薪水实际上能让你在住房、食品和其他生活开支上购买多少。政策制定者在制定经济政策时也需要关注“真实购买力”。如果工资未能跟上通货膨胀，国家的整体经济健康可能会受到影响。“真实购买力”的下降可能导致消费者支出减少，从而减缓经济增长。因此，旨在控制通货膨胀和提高工资的政策对于维护公民的“真实购买力”至关重要。此外，投资和储蓄也受到“真实购买力”的影响。当个人投资他们的钱时，他们必须考虑通货膨胀如何影响其回报。例如，如果一项投资的收益率为5%，但通货膨胀为3%，那么收益的“真实购买力”仅为2%。因此，投资者应寻求不仅提供名义回报而且保护免受通货膨胀影响的机会，以保持其“真实购买力”。总之，“真实购买力”是一个影响经济中每个人的基本概念。它作为财务健康的重要指标，指导个人财务决策和国家经济政策。通过理解和监测“真实购买力”，个人可以更好地驾驭经济环境，确保做出保护自己财务未来的选择。随着我们在不断变化的经济环境中前行，密切关注“真实购买力”将变得比以往任何时候都更加重要，因为它直接关系到我们维持舒适生活水平的能力。