real wage income

简明释义

实际工资收入

英英释义

Real wage income refers to the purchasing power of wages adjusted for inflation, representing the actual amount of goods and services that can be bought with the income earned from work.

实际工资收入是指经过通货膨胀调整后的工资购买力,代表通过工作获得的收入可以购买的实际商品和服务的数量。

例句

1.The increase in inflation has significantly reduced the purchasing power of real wage income.

通货膨胀的增加显著降低了实际工资收入的购买力。

2.In times of recession, real wage income tends to decline as companies cut costs.

在经济衰退时期,由于公司削减成本,实际工资收入往往会下降。

3.Many workers are struggling to maintain their standard of living due to stagnant real wage income.

由于实际工资收入停滞不前,许多工人正在努力维持他们的生活水平。

4.Economists often analyze trends in real wage income to assess economic health.

经济学家经常分析实际工资收入的趋势以评估经济健康状况。

5.Government policies aimed at boosting real wage income can lead to higher consumer spending.

旨在提高实际工资收入的政府政策可以导致消费者支出增加。

作文

In today's economy, understanding the concept of real wage income is crucial for both workers and policymakers. Real wage income refers to the purchasing power of an individual's earnings after adjusting for inflation. This means that while a person may receive a higher nominal wage, if inflation rises at a faster rate, their actual purchasing power may decrease. Therefore, it is not just the amount of money one earns that matters, but how much that money can actually buy in terms of goods and services.For instance, consider a worker who receives a raise from $50,000 to $55,000 per year. At first glance, this seems like a positive development. However, if inflation rises from 2% to 5% during the same period, the real wage income of that worker may actually decline. To understand this better, we need to calculate the real wage income. The formula to determine the real wage income is:Real Wage = Nominal Wage / (1 + Inflation Rate)Using our example, if the nominal wage is $55,000 and the inflation rate is 5%, the real wage income would be calculated as follows:Real Wage = $55,000 / (1 + 0.05) = $55,000 / 1.05 ≈ $52,380.This indicates that despite the increase in nominal wages, the worker's purchasing power has effectively decreased compared to what they could have bought before the inflation spike.The implications of real wage income extend beyond individual finances. Policymakers must consider real wage income when designing economic policies. If wages are not keeping pace with inflation, it can lead to a decrease in consumer spending, which can further slow down economic growth. Additionally, stagnant real wage income can contribute to rising levels of debt among consumers, as individuals may resort to borrowing to maintain their standard of living.Moreover, the concept of real wage income is essential for understanding income inequality. While some sectors may experience wage increases, others may not see similar gains, especially in times of high inflation. This disparity can exacerbate social tensions and economic divides. Therefore, monitoring real wage income across different demographics can provide valuable insights into the overall health of an economy.To summarize, real wage income is a vital measure that reflects the true value of earnings in an inflationary environment. It highlights the importance of considering not just nominal wages, but also the effects of inflation on purchasing power. For individuals, understanding real wage income can help in making informed financial decisions, while for policymakers, it serves as a critical indicator of economic health. As we navigate through fluctuating economic conditions, keeping an eye on real wage income will be more important than ever.

在当今经济中,理解“真实工资收入”的概念对工人和政策制定者来说至关重要。“真实工资收入”是指个人收入在调整通货膨胀后的购买力。这意味着,尽管一个人可能获得更高的名义工资,但如果通货膨胀以更快的速度上升,他们的实际购买力可能会下降。因此,重要的不仅是一个人赚多少钱,而是这笔钱实际上能购买多少商品和服务。例如,考虑一位年薪从50,000美元涨到55,000美元的工人。乍一看,这似乎是一个积极的发展。然而,如果在同一时期,通货膨胀率从2%上升到5%,那么该工人的真实工资收入可能实际上会下降。为了更好地理解这一点,我们需要计算真实工资收入。计算真实工资收入的公式是:真实工资 = 名义工资 / (1 + 通货膨胀率)使用我们的例子,如果名义工资是55,000美元,通货膨胀率是5%,则真实工资收入的计算如下:真实工资 = 55,000 / (1 + 0.05) = 55,000 / 1.05 ≈ 52,380美元。这表明,尽管名义工资有所增加,但工人的购买力实际上已经下降,相较于他们在通货膨胀激增之前能够购买的东西。真实工资收入的影响超出了个人财务。政策制定者在设计经济政策时必须考虑真实工资收入。如果工资没有跟上通货膨胀,这可能导致消费者支出减少,从而进一步减缓经济增长。此外,停滞不前的真实工资收入可能导致消费者债务水平上升,因为个人可能会借贷以维持生活水平。此外,“真实工资收入”的概念对于理解收入不平等至关重要。虽然某些行业可能经历工资上涨,但其他行业可能不会在高通货膨胀时期看到类似的增长。这种差距可能加剧社会紧张和经济分裂。因此,监测不同人群的真实工资收入可以为整体经济健康提供有价值的见解。总之,真实工资收入是一个重要的衡量标准,反映了通货膨胀环境中收入的真实价值。它突显了考虑名义工资和通货膨胀对购买力影响的重要性。对于个人而言,理解真实工资收入可以帮助做出明智的财务决策,而对于政策制定者来说,它是经济健康的重要指标。在我们应对波动的经济条件时,关注真实工资收入将比以往任何时候都更加重要。