real cost terms of trade

简明释义

实际成本贸易条件

英英释义

Real cost terms of trade refer to the ratio at which one country's goods can be exchanged for another country's goods, adjusted for inflation or changes in price levels, reflecting the actual purchasing power of the traded goods.

实际成本贸易条件是指一个国家的商品可以与另一个国家的商品交换的比率,该比率经过通货膨胀或价格水平变化的调整,反映了交易商品的实际购买力。

例句

1.When evaluating our exports, we must consider the real cost terms of trade to ensure profitability.

在评估我们的出口时,我们必须考虑实际成本贸易条件以确保盈利能力。

2.Changes in the real cost terms of trade can significantly impact a country's economy.

实际成本贸易条件的变化可能会显著影响一个国家的经济。

3.Our analysis showed that the real cost terms of trade have improved over the last decade.

我们的分析显示,过去十年实际成本贸易条件有所改善。

4.Understanding the real cost terms of trade is crucial for policymakers when negotiating trade agreements.

理解实际成本贸易条件对政策制定者在谈判贸易协议时至关重要。

5.The economist explained the concept of real cost terms of trade to help us understand how inflation affects international trade.

经济学家解释了实际成本贸易条件的概念,以帮助我们理解通货膨胀如何影响国际贸易。

作文

The concept of real cost terms of trade is crucial in understanding international economics and trade dynamics. It refers to the relative prices of goods and services between countries, adjusted for inflation and expressed in real terms. This measure helps economists assess how much of one good must be given up to obtain another good when trading with other nations. For instance, if a country specializes in producing agricultural products while another focuses on manufacturing, the real cost terms of trade will help determine the most efficient exchange rate between these two sectors. When analyzing real cost terms of trade, it is essential to consider various factors such as productivity, demand, and supply conditions in both trading countries. For example, if Country A has a high productivity level in agriculture compared to Country B, it can produce more goods at a lower cost. This advantage allows Country A to negotiate favorable real cost terms of trade, benefiting from better prices for its exports. Conversely, if Country B has a comparative advantage in manufacturing, it would seek to maximize its gains through advantageous trade agreements. Understanding real cost terms of trade also sheds light on the impacts of tariffs and trade barriers. When a country imposes tariffs on imported goods, it effectively changes the real cost terms of trade. Higher tariffs lead to increased prices for consumers and can reduce the volume of trade, which may harm both economies involved. Therefore, policymakers must carefully evaluate the implications of their trade policies on the real cost terms of trade. Moreover, fluctuations in currency values can significantly impact the real cost terms of trade. If a country's currency appreciates, its exports may become more expensive for foreign buyers, potentially leading to a decline in demand. Conversely, a depreciated currency can make exports cheaper and more competitive, altering the real cost terms of trade favorably for that country. In conclusion, the real cost terms of trade is a vital concept that encapsulates the complexities of international trade. By understanding this term, we can better analyze how countries interact economically and the effects of various factors such as productivity, tariffs, and currency fluctuations on trade relationships. As globalization continues to shape our world, grasping the nuances of real cost terms of trade will become increasingly important for economists, policymakers, and businesses alike.

“真实成本贸易条件”这一概念在理解国际经济学和贸易动态中至关重要。它指的是两个国家之间商品和服务的相对价格,经过通货膨胀调整后以实际价值表示。这一衡量标准帮助经济学家评估在与其他国家进行交易时,必须放弃多少一种商品才能获得另一种商品。例如,如果一个国家专注于农业产品的生产,而另一个国家则专注于制造业,那么“真实成本贸易条件”将有助于确定这两个部门之间最有效的交换率。在分析“真实成本贸易条件”时,考虑诸如生产力、需求和供应状况等各种因素是至关重要的。例如,如果A国在农业方面的生产力水平高于B国,它可以以较低的成本生产更多的商品。这一优势使得A国能够谈判出有利的“真实成本贸易条件”,从而在出口中获得更好的价格。相反,如果B国在制造业方面具有比较优势,它将寻求通过有利的贸易协议来最大化其收益。理解“真实成本贸易条件”还可以揭示关税和贸易壁垒的影响。当一个国家对进口商品征收关税时,它实际上改变了“真实成本贸易条件”。较高的关税会导致消费者价格上涨,并可能减少贸易量,这可能对参与的两个经济体造成伤害。因此,政策制定者必须仔细评估其贸易政策对“真实成本贸易条件”的影响。此外,货币价值的波动也会显著影响“真实成本贸易条件”。如果一个国家的货币升值,其出口可能对外国买家变得更加昂贵,从而可能导致需求下降。相反,货币贬值可能使出口变得更便宜且更具竞争力,从而有利地改变该国的“真实成本贸易条件”。总之,“真实成本贸易条件”是一个重要的概念,概括了国际贸易的复杂性。通过理解这一术语,我们可以更好地分析国家之间的经济互动,以及生产力、关税和货币波动等各种因素对贸易关系的影响。随着全球化继续塑造我们的世界,掌握“真实成本贸易条件”的细微差别将对经济学家、政策制定者和企业变得愈发重要。

相关单词

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