primate

简明释义

英[ˈpraɪmeɪt]美[ˈpraɪmeɪt;ˈpraɪmət]

n. 灵长目动物（包括人、猴子等）；大主教；首领

adj. 灵长目动物的；大主教的

复 数 p r i m a t e s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.But we can see what the human vocal tract shape has allowed us to do that our primate relatives can't.

但是，我们可以从中看出人类声道形状允许我们做的事，我们的灵长类亲戚的确做不到。

2.Today there are twice as many primate species as there were then.

今天，灵长类的物种是过去的两倍。

3.Nails are the primate equivalent of hooves and claws on other animals.

灵长类动物的指甲相当于其它动物的蹄爪。

4.But the new study found that 70 percent of rodent and primate groups have species with an appendix.

但是，这项新的研究发现，70%的啮齿动物和灵长目动物的物种具有阑尾。

5.Scientists had believed that this birth position evolved in the primate ancestors of modern humans.

科学家们一度以为这种生产姿势是从现代人类的灵长类祖先进化而来的。

6.In this case, the animals were lemurs –a type of primate related to monkeys and apes.

在此项案例中，被实验的动物是狐猴——这是一种与猴子和猿有关的灵长目动物。

7.The study of the behavior of the primate 灵长类动物 species can provide insights into human evolution.

研究灵长类动物的行为可以为人类进化提供见解。

8.The conservation of primates 灵长类动物 is crucial for maintaining biodiversity.

保护灵长类动物对维护生物多样性至关重要。

9.Researchers are studying the communication methods of various primates 灵长类动物 to understand their social structures.

研究人员正在研究各种灵长类动物的沟通方式，以了解它们的社会结构。

10.Some primates 灵长类动物 have been observed using tools to obtain food.

一些灵长类动物被观察到使用工具来获取食物。

11.In the rainforest, many types of primates 灵长类动物 live in social groups.

在雨林中，许多类型的灵长类动物生活在社会群体中。

作文

The study of evolution has always fascinated scientists and researchers alike. Among the most intriguing groups of animals that have captured our attention are the primates. The term primate refers to a diverse order of mammals that includes not only humans but also monkeys, apes, and lemurs. These animals share certain characteristics that make them unique in the animal kingdom, such as flexible limbs, highly developed brains, and social behaviors. Understanding primates is crucial for several reasons, including their evolutionary significance, their role in ecosystems, and their connection to human beings.From an evolutionary perspective, primates provide valuable insights into the development of intelligence and social structures. The fossil record shows that primate ancestors date back millions of years, and studying these ancient species helps us understand how modern primates, including humans, evolved. For instance, the discovery of fossils from species like Australopithecus has shed light on the transition from tree-dwelling to bipedalism, a significant milestone in human evolution. By examining the traits of various primates, researchers can trace the lineage of different species and identify the environmental pressures that shaped their adaptations.Moreover, primates play essential roles in their ecosystems. Many species are key seed dispersers, helping to maintain the health of forests and other habitats. For example, when monkeys consume fruits and travel long distances, they inadvertently plant seeds through their droppings, promoting plant diversity. This ecological service highlights the interconnectedness of life and the importance of conserving primate habitats. Unfortunately, many primate species are threatened by habitat destruction, poaching, and climate change, making conservation efforts critical for preserving biodiversity.The connection between humans and primates is perhaps one of the most compelling reasons to study them. As our closest living relatives, primates offer a window into our own behavior and social structures. For instance, studies of chimpanzees have revealed complex social interactions, including cooperation, conflict resolution, and even elements of culture, such as tool use and communication. These findings challenge the notion of what it means to be human and encourage us to reflect on our place in the natural world.In addition to their biological and ecological significance, primates also hold cultural importance. Many societies around the world revere certain primate species, viewing them as symbols of wisdom or agility. In some cultures, they are featured in folklore and art, highlighting the deep-rooted connection between humans and these remarkable animals. This cultural aspect further emphasizes the need for awareness and conservation efforts aimed at protecting primates and their habitats.In conclusion, the study of primates encompasses a wide range of scientific disciplines, from anthropology to ecology. Their evolutionary history, ecological roles, and relationship with humans all contribute to our understanding of life on Earth. As we face increasing environmental challenges, it is vital to prioritize the protection of primate species and their habitats. By doing so, we not only safeguard these fascinating creatures but also preserve the intricate web of life that sustains us all. Our future is intertwined with that of primates, and recognizing this connection is essential for fostering a more harmonious existence with the natural world.

对进化的研究一直吸引着科学家和研究人员。 在我们关注的最有趣的动物群体中，灵长类动物尤为引人注目。 灵长类动物这个术语指的是一个多样化的哺乳动物目，包括人类、猴子、猿类和狐猴等。这些动物共享某些特征，使它们在动物王国中独一无二，例如灵活的四肢、高度发达的大脑和社会行为。理解灵长类动物至关重要，原因有几个，包括它们的进化意义、它们在生态系统中的作用以及它们与人类的联系。从进化的角度来看，灵长类动物提供了有关智力和社会结构发展的宝贵见解。 化石记录显示，灵长类动物的祖先可以追溯到数百万年前，研究这些古代物种有助于我们理解现代灵长类动物（包括人类）的演变。例如，南方古猿化石的发现揭示了从树栖到双足行走的转变，这是人类进化中的一个重要里程碑。 通过检查各种灵长类动物的特征，研究人员可以追踪不同物种的谱系，并识别塑造其适应性的环境压力。此外，灵长类动物在其生态系统中发挥着重要作用。许多物种是关键的种子传播者，帮助维持森林和其他栖息地的健康。例如，当猴子食用水果并长途旅行时，它们无意中通过排便来播撒种子，从而促进植物多样性。这种生态服务突显了生命的相互联系以及保护灵长类动物栖息地的重要性。不幸的是，许多灵长类动物物种受到栖息地破坏、偷猎和气候变化的威胁，因此保护工作对维护生物多样性至关重要。人类与灵长类动物之间的联系或许是研究它们的最引人注目的原因之一。作为我们最近的亲属，灵长类动物为我们提供了观察自己行为和社会结构的窗口。例如，对黑猩猩的研究揭示了复杂的社会互动，包括合作、冲突解决，甚至文化元素，如工具使用和交流。这些发现挑战了什么是人类的观念，并鼓励我们反思自己在自然界中的位置。除了生物学和生态学的重要性，灵长类动物还有文化重要性。世界各地的许多社会都崇敬某些灵长类动物物种，将它们视为智慧或敏捷的象征。在一些文化中，它们出现在民间传说和艺术中，突显了人类与这些非凡动物之间的深厚联系。这一文化方面进一步强调了提高意识和保护旨在保护灵长类动物及其栖息地的努力的必要性。总之，灵长类动物的研究涵盖了从人类学到生态学的广泛科学学科。它们的进化历史、生态角色和与人类的关系都为我们理解地球上的生命做出了贡献。随着我们面临日益严峻的环境挑战，优先保护灵长类动物物种及其栖息地至关重要。 这样做不仅可以保护这些迷人的生物，还可以保护维持我们所有生命的复杂生命网络。我们的未来与灵长类动物密切相关，认识到这一联系对于促进与自然界更和谐的共存至关重要。