runaway rate
简明释义
失控的工资率
英英释义
A runaway rate refers to a situation where the rate of change, often in finance or economics, increases uncontrollably or accelerates beyond expected limits. | 失控率是指在金融或经济领域中,变化率以无法控制的方式增加或超过预期限度的情况。 |
例句
1.With the runaway rate of inflation, many families are struggling to make ends meet.
由于通货膨胀的失控的增长率,许多家庭在维持生计方面面临困难。
2.Experts warn that the runaway rate of climate change could lead to irreversible damage to our planet.
专家警告说,气候变化的失控的增长率可能会对我们的星球造成不可逆转的损害。
3.The company reported a runaway rate of employee turnover, prompting management to reassess their workplace culture.
公司报告了员工流失率的失控的增长率,促使管理层重新评估他们的工作文化。
4.The city's housing market is experiencing a runaway rate of price increases, making it difficult for first-time buyers to afford homes.
该市的房地产市场正在经历一个失控的增长率,使得首次购房者难以负担得起房屋。
5.The runaway rate of cybercrime has led businesses to invest more in security measures.
网络犯罪的失控的增长率使企业更加重视安全措施的投资。
作文
In recent years, discussions about economic growth have frequently included the term runaway rate, which refers to a situation where a particular metric, such as inflation or unemployment, increases uncontrollably and beyond expected limits. Understanding this concept is crucial for policymakers and economists alike, as it can have significant implications for a nation's economy. For instance, when inflation reaches a runaway rate, it means that prices are rising so rapidly that consumers lose confidence in the currency's value. This can lead to a vicious cycle of price increases, where businesses raise prices to keep up with costs, further fueling inflation. In extreme cases, this phenomenon can result in hyperinflation, which has devastating effects on the economy and the public's purchasing power.To illustrate the consequences of a runaway rate, we can look at historical examples. One of the most notable instances occurred in Zimbabwe in the late 2000s when the country experienced hyperinflation at an astronomical rate. Prices doubled every few hours, and the government struggled to control the situation. The runaway rate of inflation rendered the local currency virtually worthless, leading to the abandonment of the Zimbabwean dollar in favor of foreign currencies like the US dollar. This example highlights how a runaway rate can disrupt everyday life, causing people to rely on barter systems and foreign currencies for basic transactions.On the other hand, a runaway rate can also refer to rapid increases in other economic indicators, such as the unemployment rate or housing prices. For instance, if housing prices rise at a runaway rate, it can create a housing bubble where prices become artificially inflated, making it difficult for average citizens to afford homes. When the bubble bursts, it can lead to a significant economic downturn, as seen during the 2008 financial crisis in the United States. The runaway rate of housing prices prior to the crash contributed to widespread foreclosures and a loss of wealth for many families.To prevent a runaway rate in various economic indicators, governments and central banks must implement effective policies. This may include adjusting interest rates, regulating financial markets, and providing support for struggling sectors. Additionally, maintaining transparency and communication with the public can help manage expectations and reduce panic during economic fluctuations.In conclusion, the term runaway rate serves as a warning sign for economists and policymakers. Whether it pertains to inflation, unemployment, or asset prices, understanding and addressing a runaway rate is essential for maintaining economic stability. By learning from past experiences and implementing prudent measures, we can work towards preventing such scenarios in the future and ensuring a more stable economic environment for all citizens.
近年来,关于经济增长的讨论中,常常提到一个术语——失控率,它指的是某一特定指标(如通货膨胀或失业率)失控地、超出预期地增加的情况。理解这一概念对于政策制定者和经济学家来说至关重要,因为它可能对国家经济产生重大影响。例如,当通货膨胀达到失控率时,意味着物价上涨得如此迅速,以至于消费者对货币的价值失去信心。这可能导致价格上涨的恶性循环,企业为了跟上成本而提高价格,进一步推动通货膨胀。在极端情况下,这种现象可能导致恶性通货膨胀,这对经济和公众的购买力造成毁灭性影响。为了说明失控率的后果,我们可以回顾一些历史实例。其中一个最著名的例子发生在2000年代末的津巴布韦,该国经历了天文数字的恶性通货膨胀。物价每几小时翻一番,政府难以控制局面。通货膨胀的失控率使当地货币几乎毫无价值,最终导致放弃津巴布韦元,转而使用美元等外币。这个例子突显了失控率如何扰乱日常生活,迫使人们依赖以物易物和外币进行基本交易。另一方面,失控率也可以指其他经济指标的快速增长,例如失业率或房价。例如,如果房价以失控率上涨,可能会造成住房泡沫,价格人为抬高,使普通公民难以负担住房。当泡沫破裂时,可能会导致显著的经济衰退,就像2008年美国金融危机期间那样。在崩溃之前,房价的失控率导致了广泛的止赎和许多家庭财富的损失。为了防止各种经济指标出现失控率,政府和中央银行必须实施有效的政策。这可能包括调整利率、监管金融市场以及为陷入困境的行业提供支持。此外,保持透明度和与公众的沟通可以帮助管理预期,减少经济波动期间的恐慌。总之,术语失控率是对经济学家和政策制定者的警示信号。无论是涉及通货膨胀、失业还是资产价格,理解和应对失控率对于维护经济稳定至关重要。通过借鉴过去的经验并实施谨慎的措施,我们可以努力防止此类情况的发生,并确保所有公民拥有更稳定的经济环境。
相关单词