thiram

简明释义

英[ˈθaɪræm]美[ˈθaɪræm]

n. [农药] 福美双（一种杀菌剂）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Thiram is a highly toxic chemical which the EPA examined and deemed to be so dangerous that agricultural workers are now mandated to wear protective clothing when handling them.

福美双是一种剧毒化学品，(美国)环保局审定为高危险级，规定农业工人必须穿防护服才能使用。

2.The invention relates to a bactericidal composition with active ingredients to be pyrazole-kresoxim-methyl and thiram, and belongs to the bactericidal composition pesticide technology field.

本发明涉及一种以吡唑醚菌酯和福美双为有效成分的杀菌组合物，属于杀菌组合物农药技术领域。

3.The invention relates to a bactericidal composition with active ingredients to be pyrazole-kresoxim-methyl and thiram, and belongs to the bactericidal composition pesticide technology field.

本发明涉及一种以吡唑醚菌酯和福美双为有效成分的杀菌组合物，属于杀菌组合物农药技术领域。

4.The protective fungicide is at least one of zineb, propineb, thioneb, thiram and chlorothalonil.

所述的保护性杀菌剂为代森锌、丙森锌、代森联、福美双、百菌清中的至少一种。

5.In some regions, thiram is banned due to its potential environmental impact.

在某些地区，由于其潜在的环境影响，thiram被禁止使用。

6.The application of thiram is crucial in maintaining the health of grapevines.

施用thiram对维持葡萄藤的健康至关重要。

7.The effectiveness of thiram can vary depending on weather conditions.

根据天气条件，thiram的有效性可能会有所不同。

8.Before planting, it is advisable to treat seeds with thiram for better germination rates.

在播种之前，建议用thiram处理种子，以提高发芽率。

9.Farmers often use thiram to protect their crops from fungal diseases.

农民们常常使用thiram来保护他们的作物免受真菌病害。

作文

Thiram is a widely used chemical compound that belongs to the class of dithiocarbamate fungicides. It is primarily utilized in agriculture to protect various crops from fungal infections and diseases. The importance of thiram (噻菌灵) in modern farming cannot be overstated, as it plays a crucial role in ensuring the health and yield of crops. Farmers apply thiram to seeds, soil, and foliage to prevent the growth of harmful fungi that can devastate entire harvests. One of the key benefits of using thiram is its broad-spectrum activity against a range of fungal pathogens. This means that it can effectively combat multiple types of fungi, making it a versatile choice for farmers. For instance, thiram is commonly used on crops such as potatoes, tomatoes, and various fruits, where fungal diseases like blight and rot can pose significant threats. By applying thiram, farmers can significantly reduce the incidence of these diseases, leading to healthier plants and better crop yields.Moreover, thiram has a protective effect even before planting. When seeds are treated with thiram, they gain an added layer of protection against soil-borne pathogens. This preemptive measure is especially important for crops that are susceptible to diseases right from germination. The use of thiram in seed treatment not only enhances seedling vigor but also ensures that young plants have a better chance of survival in adverse conditions.However, the use of thiram is not without controversy. There are growing concerns about the potential environmental impact of chemical fungicides, including thiram. Studies have suggested that excessive use of thiram can lead to soil and water contamination, affecting non-target organisms and disrupting local ecosystems. Furthermore, there are discussions regarding the potential health risks associated with exposure to thiram, particularly for agricultural workers who handle the chemical regularly.In response to these concerns, many countries have implemented regulations to control the usage of thiram and other chemical pesticides. Integrated pest management (IPM) practices are being promoted, encouraging farmers to adopt more sustainable approaches to crop protection. This includes the use of biological control methods, crop rotation, and resistant crop varieties, which can help reduce reliance on synthetic chemicals like thiram.In conclusion, thiram (噻菌灵) is a significant tool in the agricultural sector, offering effective protection against fungal diseases. Its ability to enhance crop health and yield is invaluable to farmers worldwide. However, as we advance towards more sustainable farming practices, it is essential to balance the benefits of using thiram with the potential risks it poses to the environment and human health. By adopting integrated pest management strategies and exploring alternative solutions, the agricultural industry can work towards a future that minimizes the impact of chemicals while still ensuring food security.

噻菌灵是一种广泛使用的化学化合物，属于二硫代氨基甲酸酯类杀真菌剂。它主要用于农业，保护各种作物免受真菌感染和疾病的侵害。在现代农业中，thiram（噻菌灵）的重要性不可低估，因为它在确保作物的健康和产量方面发挥着关键作用。农民将thiram施用于种子、土壤和叶片，以防止有害真菌的生长，这些真菌可能会破坏整个收成。使用thiram的一个主要好处是它对多种真菌病原体具有广谱活性。这意味着它可以有效地对抗多种类型的真菌，使其成为农民的多功能选择。例如，thiram通常用于马铃薯、西红柿和各种水果等作物上，这些作物的真菌病害如疫病和腐烂可能构成重大威胁。通过施用thiram，农民可以显著减少这些疾病的发生率，从而导致植物更健康、作物产量更高。此外，thiram甚至在播种之前就具有保护作用。当种子经过thiram处理时，它们获得了一层额外的保护，抵御土壤中的病原体。这种预防措施对那些在发芽时易受疾病影响的作物尤其重要。使用thiram进行种子处理不仅增强了幼苗的活力，还确保年轻植物在不利条件下有更好的生存机会。然而，使用thiram并非没有争议。人们对化学杀真菌剂（包括thiram）的潜在环境影响越来越关注。研究表明，过量使用thiram可能导致土壤和水源污染，影响非目标生物并破坏当地生态系统。此外，还有关于接触thiram的潜在健康风险的讨论，特别是对于那些定期处理该化学品的农业工人。为了应对这些担忧，许多国家已实施法规以控制thiram和其他化学农药的使用。正在推广综合害虫管理（IPM）实践，鼓励农民采用更可持续的作物保护方法。这包括使用生物控制方法、轮作和抗病品种，这些都可以帮助减少对合成化学品如thiram的依赖。总之，thiram（噻菌灵）是农业部门的重要工具，提供有效的真菌病害防护。它增强作物健康和产量的能力对全球农民来说是无价的。然而，随着我们向更可持续的农业实践迈进，平衡使用thiram的好处与其对环境和人类健康的潜在风险至关重要。通过采用综合害虫管理策略并探索替代解决方案，农业行业可以朝着一个最小化化学品影响的未来努力，同时确保粮食安全。