production order cost sheet

简明释义

生产成本单，生产成本通知单

英英释义

例句

1.The finance team uses the production order cost sheet to prepare monthly financial reports.

财务团队使用生产订单成本表来准备每月的财务报告。

2.I found a discrepancy in the production order cost sheet that needs to be addressed immediately.

我发现了生产订单成本表中的一个差异，需要立即处理。

3.The manager reviewed the production order cost sheet to analyze the expenses for the last quarter.

经理审查了生产订单成本表以分析上个季度的费用。

4.Before finalizing the budget, we need to update the production order cost sheet with the latest material costs.

在最终确定预算之前，我们需要用最新的材料成本更新生产订单成本表。

5.The production order cost sheet helps us track labor and overhead costs associated with each production run.

生产订单成本表帮助我们跟踪与每次生产相关的劳动和间接费用。

作文

In the world of manufacturing and production, understanding costs is crucial for maintaining profitability and efficiency. One essential tool used in this process is the production order cost sheet, which serves as a comprehensive record of all expenses associated with a specific production order. This document not only helps in tracking costs but also plays a vital role in budgeting and financial analysis. A production order cost sheet typically includes various elements such as direct materials, direct labor, and overhead costs. Direct materials refer to the raw materials that are directly used in the production of goods. For instance, if a company produces wooden furniture, the wood, nails, and varnish used would be classified as direct materials. Understanding these costs allows manufacturers to assess the material consumption and make informed purchasing decisions. Direct labor costs are another significant component of the production order cost sheet. This includes wages paid to workers who are directly involved in the production process. By analyzing labor costs, companies can identify areas where efficiency can be improved, such as optimizing work schedules or investing in training programs for employees. Overhead costs, which encompass indirect expenses related to production, are also recorded in the production order cost sheet. These might include utilities, rent for the manufacturing facility, and maintenance of machinery. Tracking overhead costs is essential because they can significantly impact the overall profitability of a production order. By having a detailed overview of these costs, managers can make better strategic decisions. The importance of the production order cost sheet extends beyond just internal accounting; it is also a vital tool for external reporting. Investors and stakeholders often look at cost sheets to evaluate a company's operational efficiency and profitability. A well-maintained cost sheet can provide insights into how effectively a company is managing its resources and controlling costs, which can influence investment decisions. Moreover, the production order cost sheet can aid in pricing strategies. By understanding the total costs associated with producing a product, companies can set competitive prices that ensure profitability while remaining attractive to customers. This balance is crucial in today’s competitive market, where pricing can make or break a business. In conclusion, the production order cost sheet is an invaluable resource in the manufacturing sector. It provides a detailed breakdown of costs associated with a production order, including direct materials, direct labor, and overhead expenses. By utilizing this tool effectively, companies can improve their cost management, enhance operational efficiency, and make informed decisions that drive profitability. As businesses continue to navigate the complexities of the manufacturing landscape, the significance of a well-maintained production order cost sheet cannot be overstated. It is a fundamental aspect of financial management that supports sustainability and growth in an ever-evolving industry.

在制造和生产的世界中，理解成本对于保持盈利能力和效率至关重要。一个在这个过程中使用的基本工具是生产订单成本表，它作为与特定生产订单相关的所有费用的综合记录。该文件不仅有助于跟踪成本，而且在预算和财务分析中也发挥着重要作用。生产订单成本表通常包括多个元素，例如直接材料、直接人工和间接费用。直接材料是指直接用于商品生产的原材料。例如，如果一家公司生产木制家具，则使用的木材、钉子和清漆将被归类为直接材料。理解这些成本使制造商能够评估材料消耗，并做出明智的采购决策。直接人工成本是生产订单成本表的另一个重要组成部分。这包括支付给直接参与生产过程的工人的工资。通过分析劳动成本，公司可以识别提高效率的领域，例如优化工作时间表或投资于员工培训项目。间接费用，即与生产相关的间接支出，也会记录在生产订单成本表中。这可能包括公用事业费、制造设施的租金和机器维护费用。跟踪间接费用至关重要，因为它们可能显著影响生产订单的整体盈利能力。通过对这些成本进行详细概述，管理者可以做出更好的战略决策。生产订单成本表的重要性不仅限于内部会计；它也是外部报告的关键工具。投资者和利益相关者通常会查看成本表，以评估公司的运营效率和盈利能力。维护良好的成本表可以提供有关公司如何有效管理资源和控制成本的见解，这可能会影响投资决策。此外，生产订单成本表还可以帮助制定定价策略。通过了解与生产产品相关的总成本，公司可以设定具有竞争力的价格，确保盈利的同时仍然对客户具有吸引力。这种平衡在当今竞争激烈的市场中至关重要，因为定价可能决定一家企业的生死。总之，生产订单成本表在制造行业中是一个不可或缺的资源。它提供了与生产订单相关的成本的详细细分，包括直接材料、直接人工和间接费用。通过有效利用这一工具，公司可以改善成本管理，提高运营效率，并做出推动盈利能力的明智决策。随着企业继续应对制造环境的复杂性，维护良好的生产订单成本表的重要性不容小觑。它是支持可持续发展和增长的财务管理基本方面，在不断发展的行业中尤其如此。