elastic money

简明释义

伸缩性货币

英英释义

例句

1.In times of economic uncertainty, elastic money can provide the necessary liquidity to markets.

在经济不确定时期，弹性货币可以为市场提供必要的流动性。

2.When inflation rates rise, the government may choose to tighten elastic money supply to control prices.

当通货膨胀率上升时，政府可能选择收紧弹性货币供应以控制价格。

3.The concept of elastic money allows for adjustments in monetary policy based on economic conditions.

弹性货币的概念允许根据经济状况调整货币政策。

4.The central bank decided to implement a policy of elastic money to stimulate the economy during the recession.

中央银行决定实施弹性货币政策，以在经济衰退期间刺激经济。

5.Investors often look for signs of elastic money policies when assessing potential market growth.

投资者在评估潜在市场增长时，通常会寻找弹性货币政策的迹象。

作文

The concept of elastic money refers to a monetary policy that allows for flexibility in the money supply, adapting to the changing economic conditions. This flexibility is crucial for maintaining economic stability and promoting growth. When we think about elastic money, we must consider how it contrasts with a rigid monetary system. In a rigid system, the money supply remains constant regardless of economic fluctuations, which can lead to issues such as inflation or deflation. Therefore, the elasticity of money becomes an essential tool for central banks in managing the economy.One of the primary functions of elastic money is to respond to changes in demand for money. For instance, during periods of economic expansion, the demand for money typically increases as businesses invest and consumers spend more. A flexible monetary policy allows central banks to increase the money supply, ensuring that there is enough liquidity in the market to support this growth. Conversely, during economic downturns, the demand for money may decrease. In such cases, elastic money facilitates a reduction in the money supply to prevent excessive inflation and stabilize the economy.Moreover, elastic money plays a vital role in interest rate management. Central banks can adjust interest rates based on the current economic climate. Lowering interest rates can stimulate borrowing and spending, while raising them can help cool down an overheating economy. This dynamic adjustment is possible because of the inherent elasticity in the money supply. By manipulating interest rates, central banks can influence consumer behavior and business investment, leading to desired economic outcomes.Another important aspect of elastic money is its impact on financial markets. When the money supply is increased, it can lead to lower interest rates, which often results in higher asset prices. Investors may be more inclined to take risks when borrowing costs are low, leading to increased investments in stocks, real estate, and other financial instruments. However, if the supply of money becomes too elastic, it can create bubbles in these markets, ultimately leading to corrections or crashes when the central bank decides to tighten the money supply.In conclusion, the idea of elastic money is fundamental to modern economic theory and practice. It provides the necessary tools for central banks to navigate the complexities of economic cycles. By allowing for adjustments in the money supply, elastic money helps maintain stability and encourages growth. However, it is crucial to strike a balance; too much elasticity can lead to instability in financial markets and the broader economy. Understanding elastic money is essential for anyone interested in economics, finance, or public policy, as it underscores the importance of adaptable monetary policies in achieving sustainable economic development.

“弹性货币”的概念指的是一种货币政策，它允许货币供应量的灵活性，以适应不断变化的经济条件。这种灵活性对于维持经济稳定和促进增长至关重要。当我们思考“弹性货币”时，我们必须考虑它与刚性货币体系的对比。在刚性体系中，货币供应量保持不变，无论经济波动如何，这可能导致通货膨胀或通货紧缩等问题。因此，货币的弹性成为中央银行管理经济的重要工具。“弹性货币”的主要功能之一是响应货币需求的变化。例如，在经济扩张期间，货币的需求通常会增加，因为企业投资和消费者支出增多。一种灵活的货币政策允许中央银行增加货币供应量，确保市场上有足够的流动性来支持这种增长。相反，在经济衰退期间，货币的需求可能会减少。在这种情况下，“弹性货币”促使货币供应量减少，以防止过度通货膨胀并稳定经济。此外，“弹性货币”在利率管理中也发挥着至关重要的作用。中央银行可以根据当前的经济气候调整利率。降低利率可以刺激借贷和消费，而提高利率则可以帮助冷却过热的经济。这种动态调整之所以可能，是因为货币供应中固有的弹性。通过操控利率，中央银行可以影响消费者行为和企业投资，从而实现预期的经济结果。“弹性货币”的另一个重要方面是其对金融市场的影响。当货币供应量增加时，可能导致利率降低，这通常会导致资产价格上涨。当借贷成本低时，投资者可能更愿意承担风险，从而增加对股票、房地产和其他金融工具的投资。然而，如果货币供应变得过于弹性，可能会在这些市场中造成泡沫，最终在中央银行决定收紧货币供应时导致市场修正或崩溃。总之，“弹性货币”的理念是现代经济理论和实践的基础。它为中央银行提供了必要的工具，以应对经济周期的复杂性。通过允许货币供应量的调整，“弹性货币”有助于维持稳定并鼓励增长。然而，找到平衡至关重要；过多的弹性可能导致金融市场和更广泛经济的不稳定。理解“弹性货币”对任何对经济、金融或公共政策感兴趣的人来说都是必不可少的，因为它强调了适应性货币政策在实现可持续经济发展中的重要性。