metabolic

简明释义

英[ˌmetəˈbɒlɪk]美[ˌmetəˈbɑːlɪk]

adj. 新陈代谢的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Larger animals require more food than smaller animals, but smaller animals have a higher metabolic rate.

体型大的动物比体型小的需要更多食物，但体型小的动物有更高的代谢率。

2.Diabetes is caused by a group of metabolic disorders in which there are high blood sugar levels over a long period of time.

糖尿病是由一组代谢紊乱引起的，代谢紊乱后，血糖水平长期偏高。

3.During sleep the automatic metabolic system is less responsive to carbon dioxide levels and oxygen levels in the blood.

在睡眠期间，自动的新陈代谢系统对血液中二氧化碳和氧气的含量反应并不灵敏。

4.Like the life span, the metabolic rate has for different organisms a fixed mathematical relationship to the body mass.

就像寿命一样，不同生物的新陈代谢率与身体质量有着固定的数学关系。

5.Relaxation lowers metabolic rate, as does adequate sleep and in general an equable and balanced personality.

放松会降低代谢率，充足的睡眠也会降低代谢率，总的来说，人的性格也会变得平和沉稳。

6.This normally has benign metabolic and other functions.

通常这对于新陈代谢和其它功能的影响是有益的。

7.Regular exercise can enhance your metabolic 新陈代谢 rate.

定期锻炼可以提高你的新陈代谢速率。

8.Certain medications can affect your metabolic 新陈代谢 processes.

某些药物可以影响你的新陈代谢过程。

9.Some people have a naturally faster metabolic 新陈代谢 rate than others.

有些人的新陈代谢速率比其他人自然更快。

10.Diet plays a crucial role in managing your metabolic 新陈代谢 health.

饮食在管理你的新陈代谢健康中起着至关重要的作用。

11.Understanding your metabolic 新陈代谢 type can help you tailor your diet.

了解你的新陈代谢类型可以帮助你量身定制饮食。

作文

The term metabolic refers to the biochemical processes that occur within living organisms to maintain life. These processes involve the conversion of food into energy, the synthesis of necessary compounds, and the elimination of waste products. Understanding metabolic functions is crucial for comprehending how our bodies operate and respond to various stimuli, including diet, exercise, and disease. One of the most fascinating aspects of metabolic processes is their ability to adapt to different environmental conditions. For instance, when an individual consumes a high-calorie diet, their body may increase its metabolic rate to burn off excess calories. Conversely, during periods of fasting or caloric restriction, the body may lower its metabolic rate to conserve energy. This adaptability is essential for survival, as it allows organisms to thrive in varying circumstances. Moreover, the concept of metabolic syndrome has gained attention in recent years, as it encompasses a cluster of conditions that increase the risk of heart disease, stroke, and diabetes. Factors such as obesity, high blood pressure, and elevated cholesterol levels are all associated with metabolic syndrome. Understanding the underlying metabolic mechanisms behind these conditions can lead to better prevention and treatment strategies. Exercise plays a significant role in influencing our metabolic health. Regular physical activity not only boosts the metabolic rate during the workout but can also lead to long-term increases in resting metabolic rate. This means that individuals who engage in consistent exercise may burn more calories at rest compared to those who do not. Additionally, strength training can help build muscle mass, which is metabolically active tissue, further enhancing overall metabolic efficiency. Diet is another critical factor impacting metabolic processes. Consuming a balanced diet rich in nutrients can support optimal metabolic function. For example, proteins have a higher thermic effect than fats or carbohydrates, meaning that the body expends more energy to digest and process them. Therefore, incorporating protein-rich foods into one’s diet can provide a metabolic boost. Furthermore, hormonal regulation plays a vital role in metabolic processes. Hormones such as insulin, glucagon, and thyroid hormones significantly influence how our bodies utilize energy and store fat. An imbalance in these hormones can lead to metabolic disorders, highlighting the importance of maintaining hormonal health for overall well-being. In conclusion, understanding the metabolic processes within our bodies is essential for maintaining health and preventing diseases. By recognizing the factors that influence our metabolic rate, such as diet, exercise, and hormonal balance, we can make informed choices that enhance our metabolic health. As research continues to evolve, the insights gained from studying metabolic functions will undoubtedly contribute to more effective health strategies and interventions in the future.

术语metabolic指的是发生在生物体内以维持生命的生化过程。这些过程涉及将食物转化为能量、合成必要的化合物以及排除废物。理解metabolic功能对于理解我们身体如何运作以及如何对饮食、锻炼和疾病等各种刺激作出反应至关重要。metabolic过程最迷人的一个方面是其适应不同环境条件的能力。例如，当个体摄入高热量饮食时，他们的身体可能会增加metabolic率以燃烧多余的卡路里。相反，在禁食或限制热量的时期，身体可能会降低其metabolic率以节省能量。这种适应能力对生存至关重要，因为它使生物能够在不同情况下蓬勃发展。此外，近年来metabolic综合症的概念引起了人们的关注，因为它包含了一组增加心脏病、中风和糖尿病风险的情况。肥胖、高血压和胆固醇水平升高等因素都与metabolic综合症相关。理解这些情况背后的metabolic机制可以导致更好的预防和治疗策略。锻炼在影响我们的metabolic健康方面发挥着重要作用。定期的身体活动不仅在锻炼期间提升metabolic率，而且还可以导致静息metabolic率的长期提高。这意味着，参与持续锻炼的人在休息时可能会比那些不锻炼的人燃烧更多的卡路里。此外，力量训练可以帮助增加肌肉质量，而肌肉是代谢活跃的组织，进一步增强整体metabolic效率。饮食是影响metabolic过程的另一个关键因素。摄入富含营养的均衡饮食可以支持最佳的metabolic功能。例如，蛋白质的热效应高于脂肪或碳水化合物，这意味着身体消化和处理蛋白质所消耗的能量更多。因此，将富含蛋白质的食物纳入饮食中可以提供metabolic提升。此外，激素调节在metabolic过程中发挥着至关重要的作用。胰岛素、胰高血糖素和甲状腺激素等激素显著影响我们身体如何利用能量和储存脂肪。这些激素的不平衡可能导致metabolic疾病，突显了维持激素健康对整体健康的重要性。总之，理解我们身体内的metabolic过程对于维持健康和预防疾病至关重要。通过认识影响我们metabolic率的因素，如饮食、锻炼和激素平衡，我们可以做出明智的选择，以增强我们的metabolic健康。随着研究的不断发展，研究metabolic功能所获得的见解无疑将有助于未来更有效的健康策略和干预措施。