kickbacks

简明释义

英[ˈkɪkbæks]美[ˈkɪkˌbæks]

n. 回扣；反扑（kickback 的复数）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.It did not strike it down completely, but said it should be applied only in cases involving bribery or kickbacks.

但这并没有把这条法规完全废除，而是表明它应该只适用于存在贿赂或拿回扣的案子。

2.There are widespread reports that a number of Guatemalan politicians are receiving kickbacks from the gangs or otherwise tied up in cartel activity.

广泛的报道披露，一大批危地马拉政客接受犯罪团伙回扣，或者与犯罪卡特尔的活动有牵连。

3.With kickbacks, the commission is not in the accounting records.

回扣金额没有记录在会计账簿上。

4.The way Count Dooku addresses him strongly suggests he is getting kickbacks from the Techno Union.

杜库伯爵称呼他的方式强烈暗示了他正在从技术联盟领取回扣。

5.They also overprescribe medicines and get kickbacks from pharmaceutical and medical equipment companies.

他们同时通过过量开药从制药厂和医疗设备厂商那里获取回扣。

6.Virtually no one starting a company in the U.S. today, and no one funding one, has to worry about covering the hidden costs of bribes, payoffs, and kickbacks.

事实上，如今在美国开公司和当公司股东的人全无隐瞒贿赂、分赃、以及回扣的金额之忧。

7.He pleaded guilty to 13 counts of Medicare fraud, one count of conspiracy to pay or receive kickbacks and two counts of money laundering.

法塔已经认罪关于医保欺诈的13项指控，其中一项收受回扣和两项洗钱的罪名已经成立。

8.He lost his job after it was discovered he was involved in kickbacks 回扣 schemes.

在发现他参与了回扣计划后，他失去了工作。

9.The new law aims to eliminate kickbacks 回扣 in healthcare contracts.

新法律旨在消除医疗合同中的回扣。

10.The contractor was arrested for accepting kickbacks 回扣 from suppliers.

这位承包商因从供应商那里接受回扣而被逮捕。

11.Many companies have strict policies against kickbacks 回扣 to maintain ethical standards.

许多公司有严格的政策禁止回扣以维护道德标准。

12.The investigation revealed a network of kickbacks 回扣 among government officials.

调查揭示了政府官员之间存在的一系列回扣网络。

作文

In the world of business and politics, the term kickbacks refers to illicit payments made in exchange for favorable treatment or services. These payments are often hidden from authorities and can create a culture of corruption that undermines trust in institutions. Understanding the implications of kickbacks is essential for anyone involved in these fields, as it highlights the ethical dilemmas and legal ramifications that can arise from such practices.The concept of kickbacks can be traced back to ancient times when bribery was a common practice among those in power. In modern society, however, the stakes have become much higher. For example, in the construction industry, a contractor might offer kickbacks to a city official in order to secure a lucrative contract. This not only distorts fair competition but also leads to subpar work and safety concerns, as the contractor may cut corners to maintain profitability after paying off officials.Moreover, kickbacks can have severe consequences for businesses and individuals alike. Companies caught engaging in such practices face hefty fines, loss of reputation, and even criminal charges against their executives. For instance, the infamous case of Enron showcased how corporate greed led to fraudulent activities, including kickbacks, resulting in one of the largest bankruptcies in U.S. history. The fallout from such scandals often extends beyond the companies involved, impacting employees, shareholders, and the economy as a whole.On a political level, kickbacks can erode public trust in government. When politicians accept kickbacks in exchange for favors, it creates a perception that they are more interested in personal gain than serving their constituents. This can lead to voter apathy and disillusionment with the democratic process. For example, the Watergate scandal in the 1970s revealed widespread corruption at the highest levels of government, including kickbacks related to campaign financing. The resulting backlash prompted significant reforms aimed at increasing transparency and accountability in political funding.To combat the issue of kickbacks, many countries have implemented strict laws and regulations. Whistleblower protections encourage individuals to report unethical behavior without fear of retaliation. Additionally, organizations are increasingly adopting compliance programs and ethics training to educate employees about the risks associated with kickbacks. These initiatives aim to foster a culture of integrity and discourage corrupt practices before they take root.In conclusion, the term kickbacks embodies a serious ethical and legal issue that affects both the business and political arenas. Recognizing the dangers associated with kickbacks is crucial for maintaining fairness and integrity in society. By promoting transparency, accountability, and ethical behavior, we can work towards reducing the prevalence of kickbacks and ensuring a more equitable environment for all stakeholders involved.

在商业和政治的世界中，术语kickbacks指的是为了获得有利待遇或服务而进行的非法支付。这些支付通常隐藏于当局之下，并可能导致腐败文化的形成，从而破坏对机构的信任。理解kickbacks的影响对于任何参与这些领域的人来说都是至关重要的，因为它突显了此类行为可能引发的伦理困境和法律后果。kickbacks的概念可以追溯到古代，当时贿赂在权力者之间是一种常见的做法。然而，在现代社会，风险变得更高。例如，在建筑行业，承包商可能会向市政官员提供kickbacks以获取一份丰厚的合同。这不仅扭曲了公平竞争，还可能导致劣质工程和安全隐患，因为承包商可能会在支付官员后削减成本以保持盈利。此外，kickbacks可能对企业和个人产生严重后果。被发现参与此类行为的公司将面临巨额罚款、声誉损失，甚至其高管可能面临刑事指控。例如，臭名昭著的安然案展示了企业贪婪如何导致包括kickbacks在内的欺诈活动，最终导致美国历史上最大的破产之一。这类丑闻的后果往往超出涉事公司，影响员工、股东和整个经济。在政治层面，kickbacks可能侵蚀公众对政府的信任。当政治家接受kickbacks以换取特权时，会产生一种看法，即他们更关心个人利益而非服务选民。这可能导致选民冷漠和对民主过程的幻灭。例如，1970年代的水门事件揭露了最高政府层面的广泛腐败，包括与竞选融资相关的kickbacks。随之而来的反弹促使进行重大改革，旨在提高政治资金的透明度和问责制。为了打击kickbacks问题，许多国家已经实施了严格的法律和法规。举报人保护措施鼓励个人在没有报复恐惧的情况下举报不道德行为。此外，组织越来越多地采取合规程序和伦理培训，以教育员工有关kickbacks相关风险。这些举措旨在培养诚信文化，并在腐败行为生根之前加以遏制。总之，术语kickbacks体现了一个影响商业和政治领域的严重伦理和法律问题。认识到与kickbacks相关的危险对于维护社会的公平和诚信至关重要。通过促进透明度、问责制和伦理行为，我们可以共同努力减少kickbacks的普遍性，并确保所有利益相关者的环境更加公平。