captivity

简明释义

英[kæpˈtɪvəti]美[kæpˈtɪvəti]

n. 囚禁；被关

复 数 c a p t i v i t i e s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.No; captivity his subdued me--I have been here so long.

不了，监狱生活已经使我低头屈膝，俯首贴耳了。我来这儿已经这么久啦。

2.Thus they are not able to "experience life" and so they attain a high life span in captivity.

因此，他们不能“体验生活”，从而在囚禁中获得了较长的寿命。

3.But that creativity ultimately led to his captivity and death.

但是这个创造性最终导致了他的牢狱之灾和死亡。

4.Cheetahs breed very poorly in captivity.

猎豹在圈养的情况下繁殖力很差。

5.Two forms of hopelessness can result from captivity.

有两种类型的绝望可以导致束缚。

6.They're one of the most popular animals in captivity.

它们是最受欢迎的饲养动物之一。

7.Any birth is captivity is important - particularly for reasons of conservation.

任何圈养的生育都是重要的- - -特别为了保护的原因。

8.The great majority of barn owls are reared in captivity.

绝大多数仓鸮是圈养的。

9.Many animals in zoos live in captivity, away from their natural habitats.

许多动物在动物园里生活在囚禁中，远离它们的自然栖息地。

10.After years in captivity, the dolphin was finally released into the ocean.

经过多年囚禁，海豚终于被释放回大海。

11.She felt a sense of captivity in her monotonous daily routine.

她在单调的日常生活中感到一种囚禁感。

12.The bird was raised in captivity and had never flown free before.

这只鸟是在囚禁中长大的，从未自由飞翔过。

13.The documentary highlighted the plight of animals kept in captivity for entertainment.

这部纪录片突出了被关在囚禁中用于娱乐的动物的困境。

作文

The concept of captivity refers to the state of being kept in a confined space or being unable to escape from a particular situation. This term is often associated with animals that are held in zoos, aquariums, or laboratories, as well as with individuals who are imprisoned or held against their will. The implications of captivity can be profound, affecting the physical and psychological well-being of both animals and humans alike.In nature, animals roam freely across vast territories, exhibiting behaviors that are essential for their survival. However, when they are placed in captivity, their natural instincts are often suppressed. For instance, a lion in the wild can hunt, establish territory, and interact with other lions. In contrast, a lion in a zoo is confined to a small enclosure, where it may experience stress and frustration due to the lack of space and stimulation. This confinement can lead to abnormal behaviors, such as pacing or over-grooming, which are indicators of psychological distress.Moreover, the ethical implications of keeping animals in captivity have sparked significant debate. Many argue that it is inhumane to keep creatures in environments that do not mimic their natural habitats. Animal rights activists advocate for the release of animals back into the wild, where they can live freely and fulfill their natural roles in the ecosystem. Conversely, some believe that captivity can serve a purpose, such as conservation efforts for endangered species. Zoos and aquariums often participate in breeding programs aimed at increasing populations of threatened animals, but this raises questions about the quality of life these animals experience while in captivity.The concept of captivity extends beyond the animal kingdom. Human captivity, whether through imprisonment or abduction, poses severe consequences for individuals. People held in prisons often face harsh conditions, and their freedom is stripped away, leading to feelings of hopelessness and despair. Studies have shown that long-term incarceration can result in mental health issues, including anxiety, depression, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Furthermore, those who are victims of abduction endure traumatic experiences that can leave lasting scars on their psyche.In literature and film, captivity is a recurring theme that explores the struggle for freedom and the human spirit's resilience. Stories of escape from captivity often highlight the desire for autonomy and the fight against oppression. These narratives resonate with audiences, as they reflect universal themes of hope, courage, and the quest for liberation.In conclusion, captivity is a complex and multifaceted issue that raises important ethical, psychological, and social questions. Whether concerning animals or humans, the implications of being held in captivity can have far-reaching effects on well-being and behavior. As society continues to grapple with these challenges, it is crucial to consider the moral responsibilities we hold toward those who are vulnerable to captivity. By fostering awareness and advocating for humane treatment, we can work towards a future where freedom and dignity are afforded to all living beings.

‘captivity’这个概念是指被限制在一个封闭的空间中或无法逃离特定情况的状态。这个词通常与被关在动物园、水族馆或实验室中的动物，以及被监禁或被强迫拘留的人相关联。‘captivity’的含义可能是深远的，影响着动物和人类的身体和心理健康。在自然界中，动物自由地在广阔的领土上游荡，表现出对其生存至关重要的行为。然而，当它们被置于‘captivity’中时，它们的自然本能往往会受到抑制。例如，野外的狮子可以捕猎、建立领土并与其他狮子互动。相反，动物园中的狮子被限制在一个小围栏内，由于缺乏空间和刺激，它可能会因压力和挫败感而经历痛苦。这种限制可能导致异常行为，如来回走动或过度梳理，这些都是心理痛苦的指标。此外，保持动物在‘captivity’中的伦理问题引发了重大争论。许多人认为，将生物置于不模拟其自然栖息地的环境中是不人道的。动物权利活动家提倡将动物释放回野外，让它们自由生活，履行其在生态系统中的自然角色。相反，有些人认为‘captivity’可以发挥作用，例如保护濒危物种的努力。动物园和水族馆通常参与旨在增加濒危动物种群的繁殖计划，但这引发了关于这些动物在‘captivity’中所经历的生活质量的问题。‘captivity’这一概念不仅限于动物王国。人类‘captivity’，无论是通过监禁还是绑架，对个人造成严重后果。被监禁的人往往面临严酷的条件，他们的自由被剥夺，导致绝望和无助感。研究表明，长期监禁可能导致心理健康问题，包括焦虑、抑郁和创伤后应激障碍（PTSD）。此外，那些被绑架的受害者经历的创伤性事件可能在他们的心理上留下持久的伤痕。在文学和电影中，‘captivity’是一个反复出现的主题，探讨追求自由和人类精神韧性的斗争。从‘captivity’中逃脱的故事常常突出自主权的渴望和对压迫的斗争。这些叙述与观众产生共鸣，因为它们反映了希望、勇气和追求解放的普遍主题。总之，‘captivity’是一个复杂且多方面的问题，提出了重要的伦理、心理和社会问题。无论是涉及动物还是人类，被限制在‘captivity’中的影响可能对幸福和行为产生深远的影响。随着社会继续应对这些挑战，考虑我们对那些容易受到‘captivity’影响的人的道德责任至关重要。通过提高意识和倡导人道对待，我们可以朝着一个未来努力，在这个未来中，所有生物都能享有自由和尊严。