herder

简明释义

英[ˈhɜːdə(r)]美[ˈhɜːrdər]

n. 牧人；（美俚）监狱看守

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Being a cat herder is probably about the toughest thing I think I've ever done.

做一个牧猫人大概是我认为我所做过的事中最艰难的事情了。

2.You herd the herder, as it were.

你放养的牧人，因为它是。

3.In Engare Sero, a village of 6, 000 people, mostly Maasai herder s, just about everyone interviewed said they would vote for him.

在Engare Sero这个有6000人的村子里，主要是马赛牧人。大约每一个被采访的都说他们会给他投票。

4.This was a guy who was a goat-herder, but he still achieved. He went to Harvard and had a very respected position in Kenyan society.

他是曾经是个牧羊人，不过他仍然如愿以偿，上了哈佛大学，在肯尼亚社会居于非常受尊敬的位子。

5.A [Nenets] herder relies on the instincts of his lead reindeer.

(涅涅茨)牧人需要依赖于他的领头驯鹿的本能。

6.Above them, on a steep slope, a sheep herder sang to his sheep. Nearby, a bent-over young girl picked moroho shoots – wild green vegetables.

抬头望去，陡峭的斜坡上，一个牧羊人对着羊群歌唱，附近一位年轻姑娘正弯腰捡一种当地野生绿色蔬菜。

7.Every morning, the herder would take the cattle to graze in the fields.

每天早上，牧民会把牛带到田野里吃草。

8.In many cultures, a herder plays a crucial role in maintaining livestock.

在许多文化中，牧民在维持牲畜方面扮演着至关重要的角色。

9.The young herder learned the skills of animal husbandry from his father.

年轻的牧民向父亲学习动物饲养的技能。

10.The herder led his flock of sheep across the vast green meadow.

这个牧羊人带着他的羊群穿过广阔的绿色草地。

11.A skilled herder knows how to protect his animals from predators.

一位熟练的牧民知道如何保护他的动物免受捕食者的攻击。

作文

In many cultures around the world, the role of a herder (牧羊人) has been essential for the survival and management of livestock. A herder is someone who takes care of animals, typically in pastoral communities where livestock is not just a source of food but also a way of life. These individuals are often seen as custodians of their herds, responsible for their well-being and safety. The responsibilities of a herder can vary widely depending on the region, the type of animals they manage, and the specific cultural practices of the community. In regions like Mongolia, for example, the traditional herder (牧羊人) lifestyle is deeply ingrained in the culture. Mongolian herders often move with their herds across vast grasslands, following seasonal patterns to ensure that their animals have access to fresh grazing. This nomadic lifestyle is not only about managing livestock; it is also about maintaining a connection to the land and preserving ancient traditions. The skills that a herder develops over the years, such as animal husbandry, navigation, and weather prediction, are passed down through generations, making them invaluable members of their communities.In contrast, in some parts of Africa, herders (牧羊人) may face challenges due to climate change and land disputes. The increasing scarcity of water and grazing land forces many herders to adapt their practices. For instance, some may adopt more sedentary lifestyles, settling in one place rather than moving with their herds. This shift can lead to conflicts with agricultural communities and other land users, highlighting the need for sustainable land management practices that consider the needs of both herders (牧羊人) and farmers.The role of a herder is not limited to just looking after sheep or goats; it extends to various types of livestock, including cattle, camels, and yaks. Each species requires different management techniques and knowledge. For example, a cattle herder (牧羊人) must understand the specific dietary needs of cows and how to protect them from diseases that may arise in certain climates. Similarly, camel herders (牧羊人) must be adept at navigating arid environments, ensuring their animals remain hydrated and healthy.Moreover, modern technology has begun to influence the traditional practices of herders (牧羊人). With the advent of mobile phones and GPS technology, many herders are now able to track their animals more effectively and communicate with markets to sell their products. This integration of technology into traditional practices shows how herders (牧羊人) can adapt to changing times while still honoring their cultural heritage.In conclusion, the role of a herder (牧羊人) is multifaceted and deeply rooted in cultural traditions. Whether in Mongolia's expansive steppes or Africa's savannas, herders play a crucial role in the ecosystem and economy of their regions. As they navigate the challenges of modernity and environmental changes, it is essential to support these communities and recognize their invaluable contributions to society. Understanding the significance of a herder (牧羊人) helps us appreciate the intricate relationship between humans and nature, reminding us of the importance of sustainable practices in preserving this way of life for future generations.

在世界许多文化中，herder（牧羊人）的角色对牲畜的生存和管理至关重要。herder是照顾动物的人，通常在以畜牧业为主的社区中，牲畜不仅是食物来源，也是生活方式。这些人常常被视为他们的牧群的看护者，负责它们的健康和安全。herder的职责因地区、所管理的动物类型和社区的特定文化习俗而异。 例如，在蒙古，传统的herder（牧羊人）生活方式深深植根于文化中。蒙古的herder通常与他们的牧群一起在广阔的草原上移动，跟随季节性模式，以确保他们的动物能够获得新鲜的放牧。这种游牧生活不仅关乎管理牲畜；它还关乎与土地保持联系和保护古老的传统。herder多年来所发展出的技能，如动物饲养、导航和天气预测，都是通过世代相传的，使他们成为社区中不可或缺的成员。相比之下，在非洲某些地区，herders（牧羊人）可能面临气候变化和土地争端带来的挑战。水源和放牧地的日益稀缺迫使许多herders适应他们的做法。例如，有些人可能会采取更定居的生活方式，选择在一个地方定居，而不是与他们的牧群一起移动。这种转变可能导致与农业社区和其他土地使用者之间的冲突，突显出需要可持续的土地管理实践，以考虑到herders（牧羊人）和农民的需求。herder的角色不仅限于照顾羊或山羊；它扩展到各种类型的牲畜，包括牛、骆驼和牦牛。每种动物都需要不同的管理技术和知识。例如，牛的herder（牧羊人）必须了解牛的特定饮食需求，以及如何保护它们免受某些气候中可能出现的疾病的影响。同样，骆驼的herders（牧羊人）必须擅长在干旱环境中导航，确保他们的动物保持水分和健康。此外，现代科技已经开始影响传统的herders（牧羊人）实践。随着手机和GPS技术的出现，许多herders现在能够更有效地追踪他们的动物，并与市场沟通以销售他们的产品。这种将技术融入传统实践的做法表明，herders（牧羊人）可以在尊重其文化遗产的同时适应时代的变化。总之，herder（牧羊人）的角色是多方面的，深深植根于文化传统中。无论是在蒙古广阔的草原上还是在非洲的草原上，herders在其地区的生态系统和经济中发挥着至关重要的作用。当他们应对现代化和环境变化的挑战时，支持这些社区并认识到他们对社会的宝贵贡献是至关重要的。理解herder（牧羊人）的意义帮助我们欣赏人类与自然之间复杂的关系，提醒我们在保护这种生活方式以供后代传承方面可持续实践的重要性。