social insurance expenditure

简明释义

社会保险开支

英英释义

例句

1.A rise in unemployment often leads to higher social insurance expenditure for the state.

失业率上升通常会导致国家的社会保险支出增加。

2.Many countries are facing challenges in managing social insurance expenditure due to aging populations.

由于人口老龄化，许多国家在管理社会保险支出方面面临挑战。

3.The government has increased its social insurance expenditure to provide better healthcare services.

政府增加了其社会保险支出以提供更好的医疗服务。

4.The report highlighted the need for reforms in social insurance expenditure to ensure sustainability.

报告强调了对社会保险支出进行改革以确保可持续性的必要性。

5.Increased social insurance expenditure can stimulate economic growth by supporting the unemployed.

增加的社会保险支出可以通过支持失业者来刺激经济增长。

作文

Social insurance is a crucial component of any developed society, providing a safety net for individuals and families in times of need. One of the key aspects of social insurance is its funding, which is often referred to as social insurance expenditure. This term encompasses the financial resources allocated by the government to support various social insurance programs, including unemployment benefits, health care, pensions, and disability assistance. Understanding social insurance expenditure is essential for grasping how societies prioritize their welfare systems and respond to the needs of their citizens.In many countries, social insurance expenditure represents a significant portion of the national budget. Governments collect funds through taxes and contributions from employers and employees, which are then redistributed to provide necessary support for those in need. The level of social insurance expenditure can reflect a government's commitment to social welfare and its approach to addressing inequalities within the population.For instance, during economic downturns, governments may increase social insurance expenditure to help those who have lost their jobs or are struggling financially. This can include enhanced unemployment benefits or additional funding for food assistance programs. Such measures not only provide immediate relief but also stimulate the economy by increasing consumer spending. Conversely, during periods of economic growth, governments might reduce social insurance expenditure, focusing instead on investing in infrastructure or education.The effectiveness of social insurance expenditure can also be measured by its impact on poverty rates and overall public health. Countries that invest heavily in social insurance programs often see lower levels of poverty and improved health outcomes for their citizens. For example, nations with robust healthcare systems funded through social insurance expenditure tend to have higher life expectancies and better access to medical services. This demonstrates the direct correlation between social insurance funding and the well-being of a population.However, there are challenges associated with managing social insurance expenditure. As populations age and the number of retirees increases, the strain on social insurance systems grows. Governments must balance the need for adequate funding with the reality of limited resources. This often leads to debates about the sustainability of social insurance programs and whether reforms are necessary to ensure their longevity.In conclusion, social insurance expenditure plays a vital role in shaping the welfare landscape of a nation. It reflects the values and priorities of a society, influencing how individuals experience security and support during challenging times. By understanding the complexities of social insurance expenditure, we can better appreciate the importance of social safety nets and advocate for policies that promote equity and well-being for all citizens.

社会保险是任何发达社会的重要组成部分，为个人和家庭在需要时提供安全网。社会保险的一个关键方面是其资金，通常被称为社会保险支出。这个术语包括政府为支持各种社会保险项目（包括失业救济、医疗保健、养老金和残疾援助）分配的财政资源。理解社会保险支出对掌握社会如何优先考虑其福利系统以及如何响应公民需求至关重要。在许多国家，社会保险支出占国家预算的相当大一部分。政府通过税收和雇主与雇员的贡献来收集资金，然后将其再分配以提供必要的支持给有需要的人。社会保险支出的水平可以反映政府对社会福利的承诺及其应对人口不平等的方式。例如，在经济衰退期间，政府可能会增加社会保险支出，以帮助那些失去工作或面临经济困难的人。这可能包括增强失业救济或为食品援助项目提供额外资金。这些措施不仅提供了即时救助，还通过增加消费者支出来刺激经济。相反，在经济增长期间，政府可能会减少社会保险支出，而更专注于基础设施或教育的投资。社会保险支出的有效性还可以通过其对贫困率和整体公共健康的影响来衡量。大量投资于社会保险项目的国家往往会看到较低的贫困水平和公民的健康结果改善。例如，通过社会保险支出资助的强大医疗保健系统的国家，往往具有更高的预期寿命和更好的医疗服务获取。这表明社会保险资金与人口福祉之间的直接关联。然而，管理社会保险支出也面临挑战。随着人口老龄化和退休人数的增加，社会保险系统的压力加大。政府必须在确保足够资金的需求与有限资源的现实之间取得平衡。这常常导致关于社会保险项目可持续性的辩论，以及是否有必要进行改革以确保其持久性。总之，社会保险支出在塑造国家福利格局中发挥着至关重要的作用。它反映了一个社会的价值观和优先事项，影响个人在困难时期的安全感和支持。通过理解社会保险支出的复杂性，我们可以更好地欣赏社会安全网的重要性，并倡导促进所有公民公平和福祉的政策。