aneurysm
简明释义
n. [内科]动脉瘤（等于 aneurism）
英英释义
A localized, abnormal dilation of a blood vessel, usually an artery, caused by disease or weakening of the vessel wall. | 血管的局部异常扩张，通常是动脉，由于疾病或血管壁的弱化所致。 |
单词用法
主动脉瘤；织脉瘤；主动脉动脉瘤 | |
壁间动脉瘤；夹层主动脉瘤；分割性动脉瘤 |
同义词
反义词
| 收缩 | The constriction of blood vessels can lead to increased blood pressure. | 血管的收缩可能导致血压升高。 | |
| 变窄 | Narrowing of the arteries is often a sign of cardiovascular disease. | 动脉变窄通常是心血管疾病的一个迹象。 |
例句
1.Treatment for pararenal aortic aneurysm.
近肾主动脉瘤的治疗。
2.In the U.S., there are 25,000 to 27,000 ruptures per year; about 40% are fatal, according to the Brain Aneurysm Foundation.
根据脑动脉瘤基金会发布的数字，在美国，每年约有25000至27000人的脑动脉瘤发生破裂其中有40%的人被夺去了生命。
3.This week I got some really sad news, my friend's wife died suddenly of a brain aneurysm.
这一周，我接到了一个十分令人悲伤的消息，我朋友的妻子由于脑血管瘤意外死亡。
4.Intracranial aneurysm is a familiar disease of neurosurgery, which lethiferous and disable ratio are very high.
颅内动脉瘤是神经外科常见疾病，致死率和致残率都很高。
5.Cerebral aneurysm and arteriovenous malformation are frequent disease of cerebral vessels.
脑动脉瘤和脑动静脉畸形是脑血管最常见的疾病。
6.You saw her aneurysm. You can take it out.
你能看到她的动脉瘤，你能把它取出来的。
7.Some 16 years later in 1988, Biden suffered a brain aneurysm requiring two surgeries over a period of a few months.
16年后的1988，拜登罹患动脉瘤，需要在短时间内进行两次手术。
8.It may be more than a headache and could lead to an aneurysm.
它可能会超过一个令人头痛的，并可能导致一个瘤。
9.Then, on February 18, 1991, when I was 17, my mother suddenly died of a brain aneurysm.
1991年2月18日，我十七岁，妈妈患脑动脉瘤突然去世。
10.The doctor explained that an aneurysm 动脉瘤 could be life-threatening if it ruptures.
医生解释说，动脉瘤 aneurysm 如果破裂可能会危及生命。
11.She underwent surgery to repair a brain aneurysm 动脉瘤 that was discovered during a routine check-up.
她接受了手术，以修复在例行检查中发现的脑部动脉瘤 aneurysm。
12.Early detection of an aneurysm 动脉瘤 is crucial for effective treatment.
早期发现动脉瘤 aneurysm 对于有效治疗至关重要。
13.The symptoms of a ruptured aneurysm 动脉瘤 can include severe headaches and vision problems.
破裂的动脉瘤 aneurysm 的症状可能包括剧烈头痛和视力问题。
14.Family history can increase the risk of developing an aneurysm 动脉瘤.
家族史可以增加发展动脉瘤 aneurysm 的风险。
作文
An aneurysm is a medical condition characterized by an abnormal bulge or dilation in the wall of a blood vessel, typically an artery. This bulging occurs when the vessel wall weakens, leading to potential risks such as rupture and internal bleeding. Understanding aneurysms is crucial for both healthcare professionals and the general public, as they can have serious health implications if not detected and treated in a timely manner. There are several types of aneurysms, including cerebral, thoracic, and abdominal aneurysms. A cerebral aneurysm occurs in the brain and can lead to a stroke or other neurological deficits if it bursts. Thoracic aneurysms occur in the chest area, while abdominal aneurysms happen in the abdominal aorta. Each type has its own set of symptoms and risk factors, making it important for individuals to be aware of their health and family history. Risk factors for developing an aneurysm include high blood pressure, high cholesterol, smoking, and a family history of vascular diseases. Individuals with these risk factors should undergo regular check-ups to monitor their cardiovascular health. It is also essential to maintain a healthy lifestyle, including a balanced diet and regular exercise, to reduce the likelihood of developing an aneurysm. Symptoms of an aneurysm can vary depending on its location and size. Many aneurysms may not present any symptoms until they become large or rupture. In the case of a ruptured aneurysm, symptoms can include sudden severe pain, nausea, and loss of consciousness, which require immediate medical attention. Diagnosis of an aneurysm typically involves imaging techniques such as ultrasound, CT scans, or MRIs. Early detection is vital for effective treatment and can significantly improve outcomes. Treatment options may include monitoring smaller aneurysms that are not causing symptoms, or surgical intervention for larger or symptomatic aneurysms. Surgical options may involve traditional open surgery or endovascular procedures, which are less invasive. In conclusion, understanding aneurysms and their implications is essential for maintaining cardiovascular health. Awareness of risk factors, symptoms, and the importance of regular check-ups can help in early detection and treatment. Education about aneurysms should be emphasized in both medical training and public health campaigns to ensure that individuals are informed and proactive about their health. By taking these steps, we can reduce the incidence of aneurysms and improve overall health outcomes for individuals at risk. In summary, an aneurysm is not just a medical term; it represents a significant health concern that requires attention and care. As we continue to learn more about this condition, we can better equip ourselves to face the challenges it presents, ultimately leading to healthier lives and communities.
动脉瘤是一种医学状况，其特征是血管（通常是动脉）壁的异常膨胀或扩张。当血管壁变弱时，就会发生这种膨胀，导致破裂和内出血等潜在风险。理解动脉瘤对医疗专业人员和公众来说都至关重要，因为如果不及时检测和治疗，它们可能会带来严重的健康影响。动脉瘤有几种类型，包括脑动脉瘤、胸主动脉瘤和腹主动脉瘤。脑动脉瘤发生在大脑中，如果破裂，可能导致中风或其他神经功能缺失。胸主动脉瘤发生在胸部，而腹主动脉瘤则发生在腹主动脉。每种类型都有其自身的症状和风险因素，因此个人了解自己的健康和家族史非常重要。发展动脉瘤的风险因素包括高血压、高胆固醇、吸烟和家族有血管疾病史。具有这些风险因素的个体应定期进行检查，以监测心血管健康。保持健康的生活方式，包括均衡饮食和定期锻炼，对于减少发展动脉瘤的可能性也至关重要。动脉瘤的症状可能因其位置和大小而异。许多动脉瘤在变大或破裂之前可能没有任何症状。在动脉瘤破裂的情况下，症状可能包括突发的剧烈疼痛、恶心和意识丧失，这需要立即就医。动脉瘤的诊断通常涉及超声波、CT扫描或MRI等影像技术。早期发现对于有效治疗至关重要，可以显著改善预后。治疗选择可能包括对未引起症状的小动脉瘤进行监测，或者对较大或有症状的动脉瘤进行手术干预。手术选择可能包括传统的开放手术或内血管手术，后者侵入性较小。总之，理解动脉瘤及其影响对维持心血管健康至关重要。意识到风险因素、症状以及定期检查的重要性可以帮助早期发现和治疗。关于动脉瘤的教育应在医学培训和公共健康宣传中得到强调，以确保个人了解并积极关注自己的健康。通过采取这些步骤，我们可以减少动脉瘤的发生率，提高面临风险的个体的整体健康结果。总而言之，动脉瘤不仅仅是一个医学术语；它代表着一个需要关注和护理的重要健康问题。随着我们继续了解这种情况，我们可以更好地装备自己以应对其带来的挑战，最终导致更健康的生活和社区。
