rationing of goods

简明释义

商品配给制

英英释义

例句

1.With the rationing of goods, each person was allowed only a limited amount of food and supplies.

在物资配给下，每个人只能获得有限数量的食品和用品。

2.Families had to adapt to the rationing of goods by finding creative ways to stretch their resources.

家庭必须通过寻找创造性的方式来延伸资源，以适应物资配给。

3.The store announced a rationing of goods policy to prevent hoarding during the pandemic.

商店宣布了一项物资配给政策，以防止在疫情期间囤积物品。

4.The rationing of goods was necessary due to the natural disaster that disrupted supply chains.

由于自然灾害扰乱了供应链，物资配给是必要的。

5.During the war, the government implemented a rationing of goods to ensure that everyone had access to essential items.

在战争期间，政府实施了物资配给以确保每个人都能获得基本物品。

作文

The concept of rationing of goods has been a significant part of human history, especially during times of crisis such as wars, natural disasters, or economic downturns. When resources become scarce, governments often implement rationing of goods to ensure that everyone has access to essential items like food, water, and fuel. This practice can be seen in various historical contexts, including World War II, when many countries introduced rationing systems to manage the limited supplies available to their populations. Rationing is not merely about limiting consumption; it also involves making difficult decisions regarding the distribution of goods. For instance, during the war, citizens were issued ration books that allowed them to purchase a fixed amount of certain commodities. This system aimed to prevent hoarding and ensure that all individuals received their fair share of necessary supplies. The implementation of rationing of goods often sparked debates about fairness and equity, as some people felt that the system disproportionately affected lower-income families who struggled to meet their basic needs even in normal circumstances.Moreover, the rationing of goods can have social implications. It can lead to a sense of community as people come together to support one another through shared resources. Neighbors might collaborate to pool their rations or share tips on how to make the most out of limited supplies. On the other hand, it can also create tension and conflict, especially if people perceive that others are receiving more than their fair share or if there are reports of black market activities where goods are sold illegally at inflated prices. In modern times, while we may not experience the same level of rationing of goods as in the past, the principles behind it remain relevant. For example, during the COVID-19 pandemic, many countries faced shortages of essential supplies, leading to temporary rationing of items like toilet paper and hand sanitizer. This situation highlighted the fragility of supply chains and the importance of responsible consumption. The pandemic served as a reminder that our resources are finite and that we must be mindful of how we use them.The rationing of goods also raises questions about sustainability and environmental responsibility. As the global population continues to grow and climate change poses an increasing threat to our resources, we may need to consider implementing rationing-like measures to conserve what we have left. This could involve policies aimed at reducing waste, encouraging recycling, and promoting sustainable practices in agriculture and manufacturing.In conclusion, the rationing of goods is a complex issue that reflects our values, priorities, and social structures. While it may be viewed as a last resort in times of scarcity, it also presents opportunities for innovation and collaboration. By understanding the historical context and implications of rationing of goods, we can better prepare for future challenges and work towards a more equitable and sustainable world. Ultimately, it is a reminder that we are all interconnected and that our choices today will shape the future for generations to come.

“物资配给”的概念在人类历史中一直占有重要地位，尤其是在战争、自然灾害或经济衰退等危机时期。当资源稀缺时，政府通常会实施物资配给，以确保每个人都能获得基本的生活必需品，如食物、水和燃料。这一做法在多个历史背景中都有体现，包括第二次世界大战期间，许多国家推出了配给制度，以管理其民众可用的有限供应。 配给不仅仅是限制消费；它还涉及对商品分配做出艰难的决策。例如，在战争期间，公民会被发放配给书，允许他们购买特定商品的固定数量。该系统旨在防止囤积，并确保所有人都能获得必要供应的公平份额。实施物资配给往往引发关于公平和公正的辩论，因为一些人认为该系统对低收入家庭产生了不成比例的影响，而这些家庭即使在正常情况下也难以满足基本需求。此外，物资配给还可能带来社会影响。它可以促进社区感，因为人们聚在一起，通过共享资源来互相支持。邻居们可能会合作，共同利用他们的配给，或者分享如何充分利用有限供应的技巧。另一方面，这也可能导致紧张和冲突，特别是如果人们认为其他人得到的份额超过了他们的公平份额，或者如果有关于黑市活动的报道，商品被非法以高价出售。在现代，尽管我们可能不会经历与过去相同程度的物资配给，但其背后的原则仍然适用。例如，在COVID-19大流行期间，许多国家面临基本供应短缺，导致某些物品如卫生纸和洗手液的暂时配给。这种情况突显了供应链的脆弱性以及负责任消费的重要性。这场大流行提醒我们，资源是有限的，我们必须注意如何使用它们。物资配给还引发了关于可持续性和环境责任的问题。随着全球人口不断增长，气候变化对我们资源构成越来越大的威胁，我们可能需要考虑实施类似配给的措施来保护我们所剩无几的资源。这可能涉及旨在减少浪费、鼓励回收以及推动农业和制造业可持续实践的政策。总之，物资配给是一个复杂的问题，反映了我们的价值观、优先事项和社会结构。虽然在稀缺时期可能被视为最后的手段，但它也为创新和合作提供了机会。通过理解物资配给的历史背景和影响，我们可以更好地为未来的挑战做好准备，并朝着一个更加公平和可持续的世界努力。最终，这提醒我们，我们都是相互联系的，我们今天的选择将塑造未来几代人的生活。