labor power as commodity

简明释义

商品劳动力

英英释义

Labor power as commodity refers to the concept in economics and sociology where the capacity of workers to perform work is treated as a marketable good that can be bought and sold, similar to other commodities.

劳动能力作为商品是指在经济学和社会学中,工人进行工作的能力被视为一种可在市场上买卖的商品,类似于其他商品。

例句

1.Many economists argue that treating labor power as commodity can lead to exploitation of workers.

许多经济学家认为,将劳动力作为商品对待可能会导致对工人的剥削。

2.The concept of viewing labor power as commodity helps explain the dynamics of supply and demand in the job market.

劳动力作为商品的概念有助于解释就业市场中的供需动态。

3.The rise of gig economy jobs has transformed how we perceive labor power as commodity.

零工经济工作的兴起改变了我们对劳动力作为商品的看法。

4.When discussing economic theories, it is essential to understand labor power as commodity and its implications.

在讨论经济理论时,理解劳动力作为商品及其影响是至关重要的。

5.In a capitalist society, workers often sell their labor power as commodity to employers for a wage.

在资本主义社会中,工人通常将他们的劳动力作为商品出售给雇主以换取工资。

作文

The concept of labor power as commodity refers to the idea that human labor can be treated as a product that is bought and sold in the market. This notion is central to the understanding of capitalism, where labor is not merely a means of production but a commodity that holds value in economic transactions. The term 'labor power' itself signifies the capacity of individuals to perform work, which becomes a commodity when it is exchanged for wages. In this context, workers sell their labor power as commodity to employers, who in turn utilize that labor to generate profit.In capitalist societies, the relationship between workers and employers is often characterized by the dynamics of supply and demand. When there is a high demand for labor, wages tend to rise, reflecting the value of labor power as commodity. Conversely, during periods of economic downturn, the abundance of available labor may lead to wage stagnation or even reduction. This fluctuation illustrates how labor, while inherently valuable, is subject to the same market forces as any other commodity.Furthermore, the commodification of labor has profound implications for workers. When individuals are seen primarily as sellers of their labor power as commodity, their intrinsic worth can become overshadowed by their economic utility. This perspective can lead to dehumanization, where workers are viewed merely as tools for productivity rather than as individuals with unique skills and needs. Such a mindset can foster exploitative practices, where employers prioritize profit over the well-being of their workforce.Additionally, the commodification of labor raises ethical questions about fair compensation and working conditions. If labor is treated solely as a commodity, the focus may shift away from ensuring that workers receive a living wage and humane treatment. It becomes essential to recognize that behind every transaction involving labor power as commodity lies a human being whose rights and dignity must be respected.To address these challenges, it is crucial for societies to implement policies that protect workers' rights and promote fair labor practices. This includes advocating for minimum wage laws, safe working conditions, and the right to unionize. By acknowledging the complexities of labor power as commodity, we can work towards creating a more equitable economic system that values human labor beyond its market price.In conclusion, the notion of labor power as commodity encapsulates the dual nature of labor in capitalist economies: it is both a means of survival for workers and a source of profit for employers. Understanding this relationship is vital for addressing the challenges faced by the modern workforce. As we continue to navigate the complexities of the labor market, it is imperative to ensure that the commodification of labor does not come at the expense of workers' rights and dignity. Only through a collective effort to recognize and rectify these issues can we hope to create a fairer and more just society for all.

“劳动能力作为商品”的概念是指人类劳动可以被视为在市场上买卖的产品。这一观点是理解资本主义的核心,劳动不仅仅是一种生产手段,而是一种在经济交易中具有价值的商品。“劳动能力”本身意味着个体执行工作的能力,当它以工资的形式交换时,就成为了一种商品。在这种情况下,工人将他们的劳动能力作为商品出售给雇主,后者利用这些劳动来创造利润。在资本主义社会中,工人与雇主之间的关系通常表现为供需动态。当对劳动的需求很高时,工资往往会上升,反映出劳动能力作为商品的价值。相反,在经济低迷时期,劳动力的过剩可能导致工资停滞甚至下降。这种波动说明了劳动虽然固有价值,但也受到与其他商品相同的市场力量的影响。此外,劳动的商品化对工人产生深远影响。当个体主要被视为其劳动能力作为商品的出售者时,他们的内在价值可能会被其经济效用所掩盖。这种视角可能导致非人化,工人被视为生产工具,而不是拥有独特技能和需求的个体。这种心态可能助长剥削性做法,雇主优先考虑利润而非员工的福祉。此外,劳动的商品化还引发了关于公平报酬和工作条件的伦理问题。如果劳动仅被视为商品,关注点可能会转移,导致工人无法确保获得生活工资和人道待遇。必须认识到,每一笔涉及劳动能力作为商品的交易背后都存在一个必须得到尊重的人的权利和尊严。为了解决这些挑战,社会必须实施保护工人权利和促进公平劳动实践的政策。这包括倡导最低工资法、安全工作条件和工会组织的权利。通过承认劳动能力作为商品的复杂性,我们可以朝着建立一个更公平的经济体系迈进,该体系超越市场价格重视人类劳动。总之,劳动能力作为商品的概念概括了资本主义经济中劳动的双重性质:既是工人生存的手段,也是雇主获利的来源。理解这种关系对于解决现代劳动力面临的挑战至关重要。在继续应对劳动市场的复杂性时,确保劳动的商品化不会以牺牲工人的权利和尊严为代价是至关重要的。只有通过共同努力来认识和纠正这些问题,我们才能希望为所有人创造一个更公平和更公正的社会。

相关单词

commodity

commodity详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法