agreed and liquidated damages

简明释义

商定并清算的损失

英英释义

例句

1.The contract specifies that if the project is delayed, the contractor will be liable for agreed and liquidated damages 约定的和确定的损害赔偿 of $500 per day.

合同规定，如果项目延迟，承包商将承担每天500美元的agreed and liquidated damages 约定的和确定的损害赔偿。

2.The parties involved have mutually accepted the terms regarding agreed and liquidated damages 约定的和确定的损害赔偿 to avoid disputes.

相关各方已共同接受有关agreed and liquidated damages 约定的和确定的损害赔偿的条款，以避免争议。

3.The agreed and liquidated damages 约定的和确定的损害赔偿 clause protects both parties by providing a clear penalty for non-compliance.

该agreed and liquidated damages 约定的和确定的损害赔偿条款通过提供明确的违规处罚来保护双方。

4.In case of breach, the company can claim agreed and liquidated damages 约定的和确定的损害赔偿 as outlined in the agreement.

如果违约，公司可以根据协议要求agreed and liquidated damages 约定的和确定的损害赔偿。

5.During negotiations, the client insisted on including agreed and liquidated damages 约定的和确定的损害赔偿 in the contract for any delays.

在谈判过程中，客户坚持在合同中包括任何延误的agreed and liquidated damages 约定的和确定的损害赔偿。

作文

In the realm of contract law, the concept of agreed and liquidated damages plays a crucial role in ensuring that parties adhere to their contractual obligations. When two parties enter into a contract, they often include specific terms that outline what will happen if one party fails to fulfill their obligations. This is where agreed and liquidated damages come into play. These damages are predetermined amounts that the parties agree upon at the time of contracting, which serve as compensation for any potential breach of contract. The purpose of these damages is to provide certainty and predictability for both parties involved.Understanding agreed and liquidated damages requires a closer look at their definition and application. In legal terms, liquidated damages are a specific sum agreed upon by the parties at the time of contract formation. They are designed to estimate the losses that may occur due to a breach of contract. For example, if a contractor fails to complete a project on time, the contract may stipulate that they owe a certain amount for each day the project is delayed. This predetermined amount is considered a form of agreed and liquidated damages, as it was established before the breach occurred.One of the primary advantages of including agreed and liquidated damages in a contract is that it minimizes the need for litigation. When a breach occurs, the parties do not have to engage in lengthy court battles to determine the extent of damages. Instead, they can rely on the agreed-upon amount, which simplifies the resolution process. This not only saves time and resources but also fosters a more amicable relationship between the parties.However, it is essential to note that courts will only enforce agreed and liquidated damages clauses if they meet certain criteria. The amount specified must be reasonable and reflect a genuine attempt to estimate the anticipated damages at the time the contract was formed. If the amount is deemed excessive or punitive, a court may refuse to enforce the clause, viewing it as a penalty rather than a legitimate pre-estimate of damages.Another important aspect of agreed and liquidated damages is that they must be clearly defined within the contract. Ambiguities or vague language can lead to disputes over the interpretation of the damages clause. Therefore, it is advisable for parties to outline the conditions under which the damages will apply, the calculation method, and any limitations on liability.In conclusion, agreed and liquidated damages serve as a vital mechanism in contract law, providing both parties with a clear understanding of their rights and responsibilities in the event of a breach. By establishing predetermined amounts for damages, parties can avoid unnecessary litigation and foster a cooperative business environment. However, it is crucial to ensure that these clauses are reasonable, clearly defined, and reflective of the actual anticipated damages to uphold their enforceability in a court of law. As businesses continue to navigate complex contractual relationships, the importance of agreed and liquidated damages will remain a key consideration in contract drafting and negotiation.

在合同法领域，约定和违约金的概念在确保各方遵守合同义务方面发挥着至关重要的作用。当两个当事人签订合同时，他们通常会包括具体条款，说明如果一方未能履行其义务，将会发生什么。这就是约定和违约金发挥作用的地方。这些赔偿金是双方在合同签订时商定的预定金额，用于补偿任何潜在的合同违约。这些赔偿金的目的是为双方提供确定性和可预测性。理解约定和违约金需要更仔细地审视其定义和应用。在法律术语中，违约金是合同成立时双方商定的特定金额。它们旨在估算因违约而可能发生的损失。例如，如果承包商未能按时完成项目，合同可能规定他们每延误一天就需支付一定金额。这一预定金额被视为一种约定和违约金，因为它是在违约发生之前建立的。在合同中包含约定和违约金的主要优点之一是，它减少了诉讼的必要性。当发生违约时，各方不必进行漫长的法庭斗争来确定损害程度。相反，他们可以依赖于约定的金额，这简化了解决过程。这不仅节省了时间和资源，还促进了当事人之间更友好的关系。然而，必须注意的是，法院只会执行约定和违约金条款，如果它们符合某些标准。规定的金额必须合理，并反映出在合同形成时对预期损害的真实估计。如果该金额被认为过高或惩罚性，法院可能会拒绝执行该条款，认为它是惩罚而不是对损害的合法预估。约定和违约金的另一个重要方面是，它们必须在合同中明确定义。模糊或含糊的语言可能导致对损害条款解释的争议。因此，建议各方明确规定适用损害的条件、计算方法以及责任的任何限制。总之，约定和违约金作为合同法中的重要机制，为双方在违约事件中提供了明确的权利和责任理解。通过为损害设定预定金额，各方可以避免不必要的诉讼，促进合作的商业环境。然而，确保这些条款合理、明确定义并反映实际预期损害对于维持其在法庭上的可执行性至关重要。随着企业继续应对复杂的合同关系，约定和违约金的重要性将始终是合同起草和谈判中的关键考虑因素。