perjury

简明释义

[ˈpɜːdʒəri][ˈpɜːrdʒəri]

n. 伪证;伪誓;背信弃义

复 数 p e r j u r i e s

英英释义

The act of deliberately providing false information or lying under oath, especially in a court of law.

故意在宣誓下提供虚假信息或撒谎的行为,尤其是在法庭上。

单词用法

commit perjury

犯伪证罪;发假誓 

同义词

false testimony

虚假证词

He was convicted of perjury after giving false testimony in court.

他因在法庭上提供虚假证词而被判犯有伪证罪。

lying under oath

宣誓作伪证

Lying under oath is a serious crime that can lead to imprisonment.

宣誓作伪证是一种严重的罪行,可能导致监禁。

deception

欺骗

The lawyer warned her client about the consequences of deception during the trial.

律师警告她的客户在审判期间欺骗的后果。

forgery

伪造

Forgery of documents can sometimes be related to perjury in legal cases.

文件伪造有时与法律案件中的伪证有关。

反义词

truthfulness

诚实

Her truthfulness in court was commendable.

她在法庭上的诚实令人称赞。

veracity

真实性

The veracity of his statement was confirmed by multiple witnesses.

他的陈述的真实性得到了多个证人的确认。

例句

1.Prosecutor: Do you know what the penalties are for perjury?

检察官:你知道作伪证要受什么处罚吗?

2.It is, therefore, necessary and important to prevent and punish perjury commitment legally and rebuild the social credit.

因此,在法律上加大对伪证的防范与惩治,重建社会信用,显得非常必要和重要。

3.Based on these analyses, it is observed that perjury charge is not applicable in civil cases.

本文基于对这几个方面的分析,主张伪证罪不应扩展到民事诉讼中。

4.Both he and Ms Hill stand by their stories. No one else knows which of them committed perjury.

他和赫尔女士两人都坚持自己的说辞,至今也没人知道到底谁犯了伪证罪。

5.That I would be held under arrest for perjury.

我会以伪证罪被拘禁。

6.This witness has committed perjury and no reliance can be placed on her evidence.

该证人作了伪证,她提供的证据不可信。

7.The Romans decreed death for arson , perjury and murder, but also for disturbing the city's nocturnal peace.

罗马人不仅对纵火、伪证、谋杀等罪,而且也对扰乱城市夜间治安罪判处死刑。

8.The fourth part: crime of perjury behavior in "civil and administrative proceedings".

第四部分“民事、行政诉讼中伪证行为”的犯罪化。

9.He is send to prison for perjury.

他因作伪证被送进监狱。

10.He was charged with perjury for lying under oath during the trial.

他因在审判中作伪证而被控以伪证罪。

11.Witnesses who commit perjury undermine the justice system.

伪证的证人破坏了司法系统。

12.During the investigation, he admitted to perjury to protect his friend.

在调查过程中,他承认为了保护朋友而作了伪证

13.The judge emphasized that perjury is a serious offense that could result in imprisonment.

法官强调,伪证是一种严重的罪行,可能导致监禁。

14.The lawyer warned her client that committing perjury could lead to severe penalties.

律师警告她的客户,犯下伪证罪可能会导致严重的惩罚。

作文

Perjury is a serious offense that undermines the integrity of the judicial system. It refers to the act of deliberately providing false information while under oath, particularly during legal proceedings. The consequences of perjury (伪证罪) can be severe, including fines and imprisonment, as it poses a significant threat to justice and the rule of law. In a democratic society, the legal system relies heavily on the honesty of witnesses and the credibility of testimonies. When someone commits perjury (伪证罪), they not only jeopardize the case at hand but also erode public trust in the legal process. The importance of truthfulness in court cannot be overstated. Witnesses are expected to provide accurate and honest accounts of events, and their testimonies can greatly influence the outcome of a trial. When a person chooses to commit perjury (伪证罪), they risk not only their own freedom but also the potential for an innocent person to be wrongly convicted or a guilty party to evade justice. This highlights the ethical responsibility that comes with being a witness in any legal matter.Furthermore, perjury (伪证罪) can have far-reaching implications beyond the courtroom. It can lead to wrongful convictions, which can destroy lives and families. The repercussions of such actions extend to society as a whole, as they undermine the credibility of the legal system and can even result in changes to laws and regulations designed to prevent such misconduct. To combat perjury (伪证罪), many jurisdictions have implemented strict penalties and have established procedures to investigate allegations of false testimony. Legal professionals, including judges and attorneys, play a crucial role in identifying and addressing perjury (伪证罪) when it occurs. They must remain vigilant and ensure that the truth prevails in all legal proceedings. Education about the seriousness of perjury (伪证罪) is essential. Many people may not fully understand the legal ramifications of lying under oath. Public awareness campaigns can help inform individuals about the importance of honesty in legal matters and the potential consequences of perjury (伪证罪). In conclusion, perjury (伪证罪) is not just a legal issue; it is a moral one as well. Upholding the truth is fundamental to the functioning of a fair and just society. Each individual has a role to play in maintaining the integrity of the legal system. By understanding the significance of perjury (伪证罪) and its consequences, we can contribute to a more trustworthy and effective judicial process. It is imperative that we all recognize the value of honesty and the dangers posed by false testimony in our legal system.

伪证罪是一个严重的罪行,它破坏了司法系统的完整性。它指的是在宣誓下故意提供虚假信息的行为,特别是在法律程序中。perjury(伪证罪)的后果可能是严重的,包括罚款和监禁,因为它对正义和法治构成了重大威胁。在民主社会中,法律系统在很大程度上依赖于证人的诚实和证词的可信度。当有人犯下perjury(伪证罪)时,他们不仅危及当前案件,还会侵蚀公众对法律程序的信任。法庭上诚实的重要性不容低估。证人被期望提供准确和诚实的事件陈述,他们的证词可以极大地影响审判的结果。当一个人选择犯下perjury(伪证罪)时,他们不仅冒着失去自由的风险,还有可能导致无辜的人被错误定罪或有罪的一方逃避正义。这突显了作为法律事务中证人的伦理责任。此外,perjury(伪证罪)可能会产生超越法庭的深远影响。它可能导致错误定罪,这会摧毁生命和家庭。这种行为的后果扩展到整个社会,因为它们削弱了法律系统的可信度,甚至可能导致旨在防止这种不当行为的法律和法规的变化。为了打击perjury(伪证罪),许多司法管辖区实施了严格的处罚,并建立了调查虚假证词指控的程序。法律专业人士,包括法官和律师,在识别和处理发生的perjury(伪证罪)方面发挥着关键作用。他们必须保持警惕,确保真相在所有法律程序中占上风。关于perjury(伪证罪)严重性的教育至关重要。许多人可能并不完全理解在宣誓下撒谎的法律后果。公共意识活动可以帮助告知个人在法律事务中诚实的重要性以及perjury(伪证罪)的潜在后果。总之,perjury(伪证罪)不仅是一个法律问题;它也是一个道德问题。维护真相是公正和公正社会运作的基础。每个人在维护法律系统的完整性方面都有责任。通过理解perjury(伪证罪)的重要性及其后果,我们可以为更可信和有效的司法程序做出贡献。我们每个人都必须认识到诚实的价值以及虚假证词对我们法律系统构成的危险。