dock charge; dock dues; dockage

简明释义

入坞费

英英释义

例句

1.The shipping company informed us that the dock charge 码头费用 for the container would be due upon arrival.

运输公司通知我们，集装箱的码头费用 码头费用将在到达时支付。

2.We need to budget for the dock dues 码头税费 as part of our logistics costs.

我们需要将码头税费 码头税费纳入我们的物流成本预算中。

3.The dock dues 码头税费 vary depending on the size of the vessel.

不同船只的码头税费 码头税费是不同的。

4.After reviewing the invoice, I noticed an unexpected dock charge 码头费用 that I need to clarify.

查看发票后，我注意到有一项意外的码头费用 码头费用，我需要澄清一下。

5.The marina charges a monthly dockage 停靠费 for boats left at the pier.

码头对停靠在码头的船只收取每月的停靠费 停靠费。

作文

The maritime industry plays a crucial role in global trade, and one of the essential components of this industry is the management of ports and docks. When a ship arrives at a port, it must dock to unload or load cargo, and during this process, various fees are incurred. These fees are commonly referred to as dock charge (码头费用), dock dues (码头税), and dockage (停靠费). Understanding these terms is vital for anyone involved in shipping or logistics.Firstly, dock charge refers to the fees that a ship must pay for using the facilities at a dock. This can include the cost of mooring, loading and unloading cargo, and other services provided by the port authority. For example, when a container ship arrives at a port, it may incur a dock charge for the time it spends at the dock, as well as for any additional services it requires, such as pilotage or tug assistance. These charges can vary significantly depending on the port's location, the size of the vessel, and the duration of its stay.Secondly, dock dues are fees charged by the port authority based on the tonnage of the ship or the amount of cargo it carries. These dues are typically calculated per day or per voyage and are used to fund the maintenance and operation of port facilities. For instance, larger vessels might pay higher dock dues compared to smaller ships due to their greater impact on port resources. It is essential for shipping companies to factor in these costs when planning their budgets, as they can significantly affect overall operational expenses.Lastly, dockage refers to the right to use a particular dock for berthing a vessel. This term encompasses both the physical space allocated to the ship and the associated fees for its use. Dockage fees can be charged on a per-day basis and may also depend on the size of the vessel. For example, a large cruise ship may occupy more dock space and thus incur higher dockage fees than a smaller fishing boat. Understanding dockage is crucial for port authorities and shipping companies alike, as it helps them manage space efficiently and maximize revenue from dock usage.In conclusion, navigating the complexities of port fees such as dock charge, dock dues, and dockage is essential for successful maritime operations. These fees not only contribute to the financial sustainability of ports but also impact the overall efficiency of shipping logistics. As global trade continues to expand, staying informed about these charges will help businesses make better decisions and optimize their operations. By understanding the implications of dock charge, dock dues, and dockage, stakeholders in the maritime industry can ensure smoother transactions and improved profitability in their shipping endeavors.

海洋产业在全球贸易中扮演着至关重要的角色，而这一产业的一个重要组成部分就是港口和码头的管理。当一艘船到达港口时，它必须停靠以卸货或装货，在此过程中，会产生各种费用。这些费用通常被称为dock charge（码头费用）、dock dues（码头税）和dockage（停靠费）。理解这些术语对于任何参与航运或物流的人来说都是至关重要的。首先，dock charge是指船只使用码头设施时必须支付的费用。这可能包括停泊、装卸货物以及港口当局提供的其他服务的费用。例如，当一艘集装箱船到达港口时，它可能会因在码头停留的时间以及所需的任何额外服务（如引航或拖船协助）而产生dock charge。这些费用因港口位置、船只大小和停留时间的不同而有很大差异。其次，dock dues是港口当局根据船只的吨位或其所载货物的数量收取的费用。这些费用通常按天或每次航行计算，用于资助港口设施的维护和运营。例如，与较小的船只相比，大型船舶可能会支付更高的dock dues，因为它们对港口资源的影响更大。航运公司在制定预算时必须考虑这些成本，因为它们会显著影响整体运营费用。最后，dockage是指使用特定码头停靠船只的权利。这个术语涵盖了分配给船只的物理空间以及使用该空间的相关费用。Dockage费用可以按每日计算，也可能取决于船只的大小。例如，一艘大型游轮可能占用更多的码头空间，因此比一艘较小的渔船产生更高的dockage费用。理解dockage对港口当局和航运公司都至关重要，因为这有助于他们高效管理空间并最大化码头使用的收入。总之，驾驭诸如dock charge、dock dues和dockage等港口费用的复杂性对于成功的海洋运营至关重要。这些费用不仅有助于港口的财务可持续性，还影响整体航运物流的效率。随着全球贸易的不断扩大，了解这些费用将帮助企业做出更好的决策，优化其运营。通过理解dock charge、dock dues和dockage的含义，海洋产业的利益相关者可以确保交易更加顺畅，提高航运业务的盈利能力。