consumer price

简明释义

日用品价格

英英释义

例句

1.In response to rising consumer prices 消费者价格, the central bank may adjust interest rates.

为了应对不断上升的消费者价格，中央银行可能会调整利率。

2.The government announced that the consumer price 消费者价格 index has increased by 2% this year.

政府宣布，今年的消费者价格指数上涨了2%。

3.Analysts predict that consumer prices 消费者价格 will stabilize after the recent fluctuations.

分析师预测，经过近期波动后，消费者价格将会稳定下来。

4.Many families are struggling to cope with rising consumer prices 消费者价格 for basic necessities.

许多家庭正在努力应对基本生活必需品的不断上涨的消费者价格。

5.The consumer price 消费者价格 index is a key indicator of inflation in the economy.

消费者价格指数是经济通货膨胀的一个关键指标。

作文

Understanding the concept of consumer price is essential for anyone interested in economics and personal finance. The term consumer price refers to the price that consumers pay for goods and services. It is a critical indicator of economic health, reflecting how much consumers are willing to spend and how much they need to pay for everyday items. In this essay, I will explore the significance of consumer price, its impact on the economy, and how it affects individuals and families.Firstly, the consumer price is influenced by various factors, including supply and demand, production costs, and government policies. When demand for a product increases, prices often rise as consumers compete to purchase limited goods. Conversely, if supply exceeds demand, prices may drop. Understanding these dynamics helps consumers make informed purchasing decisions and allows businesses to adjust their pricing strategies accordingly.Moreover, the consumer price plays a crucial role in inflation measurement. Inflation occurs when the general level of prices rises, eroding purchasing power. Central banks, such as the Federal Reserve in the United States, closely monitor consumer prices to implement monetary policies aimed at controlling inflation. For example, if consumer prices rise too quickly, the central bank may increase interest rates to slow down spending and stabilize the economy.In addition to its economic implications, the consumer price directly affects individuals and families. Higher consumer prices mean that households must allocate more of their budgets to essential items like food, housing, and transportation. This can lead to financial strain, especially for low-income families. On the other hand, stable or decreasing consumer prices can enhance consumer confidence, encouraging spending and investment.Furthermore, the consumer price index (CPI) is a widely used measure that tracks changes in the prices of a basket of consumer goods and services over time. Policymakers and economists use the CPI to gauge inflation and make decisions regarding fiscal and monetary policies. For instance, if the CPI indicates a significant increase in consumer prices, it may prompt the government to take action to prevent an overheating economy.In conclusion, the concept of consumer price is integral to understanding economic conditions and consumer behavior. It influences individual financial decisions and shapes broader economic policies. By staying informed about consumer prices, consumers can better navigate their finances, while policymakers can work towards maintaining a stable and prosperous economy. As we continue to witness fluctuations in the market, awareness of consumer prices will remain crucial for everyone, from the average consumer to economic decision-makers.

理解消费者价格的概念对于任何对经济和个人财务感兴趣的人来说都是至关重要的。消费者价格一词指的是消费者为商品和服务支付的价格。它是经济健康的重要指标，反映了消费者愿意花多少钱以及他们需要为日常物品支付多少。在这篇文章中，我将探讨消费者价格的重要性、其对经济的影响，以及它如何影响个人和家庭。首先，消费者价格受到多种因素的影响，包括供需关系、生产成本和政府政策。当某一产品的需求增加时，价格往往会上涨，因为消费者为了购买有限的商品而竞争。相反，如果供给超过需求，价格可能会下降。理解这些动态有助于消费者做出明智的购买决策，并允许企业相应地调整定价策略。此外，消费者价格在通货膨胀测量中发挥着关键作用。通货膨胀发生在价格总体水平上涨时，侵蚀了购买力。各国中央银行，例如美国的联邦储备系统，密切关注消费者价格以实施旨在控制通货膨胀的货币政策。例如，如果消费者价格快速上涨，中央银行可能会提高利率以减缓支出并稳定经济。除了经济影响外，消费者价格直接影响个人和家庭。较高的消费者价格意味着家庭必须将更多预算分配给食品、住房和交通等基本项目。这可能导致财务压力，特别是对于低收入家庭。另一方面，稳定或降低的消费者价格可以增强消费者信心，从而鼓励消费和投资。此外，消费者价格指数（CPI）是一个广泛使用的衡量标准，跟踪一篮子消费品和服务价格随时间的变化。政策制定者和经济学家使用CPI来评估通货膨胀并做出财政和货币政策的决策。例如，如果CPI显示消费者价格显著上升，可能会促使政府采取行动以防止经济过热。总之，消费者价格的概念对于理解经济状况和消费者行为至关重要。它影响个人财务决策，并塑造更广泛的经济政策。通过了解消费者价格，消费者可以更好地管理自己的财务，而政策制定者则可以努力维持一个稳定繁荣的经济。随着我们继续目睹市场波动，了解消费者价格仍然对每个人至关重要，从普通消费者到经济决策者。