society-wide general retail price index

简明释义

全社会零售物价总指数

英英释义

例句

1.Consumers monitor the society-wide general retail price index to make informed purchasing decisions.

消费者关注社会整体零售价格指数以做出明智的购买决策。

2.The society-wide general retail price index helps businesses adjust their pricing strategies.

该社会整体零售价格指数帮助企业调整其定价策略。

3.An increase in the society-wide general retail price index can lead to higher interest rates.

在社会整体零售价格指数上升时，可能会导致利率上升。

4.The government released the latest data on the society-wide general retail price index, indicating a rise in inflation.

政府发布了最新的社会整体零售价格指数数据，显示出通货膨胀上升。

5.Economists use the society-wide general retail price index to assess the overall economic health of the country.

经济学家使用社会整体零售价格指数来评估国家的整体经济健康状况。

作文

The concept of the society-wide general retail price index is crucial for understanding the economic landscape of any nation. This index serves as a comprehensive measure of the overall price level of goods and services available in the market, reflecting the average change over time in the prices paid by consumers. It is an essential tool for economists, policymakers, and businesses, as it provides insights into inflation, purchasing power, and economic stability.To begin with, the society-wide general retail price index is calculated using a basket of goods and services that are representative of typical consumer purchases. This basket includes various categories such as food, clothing, housing, transportation, and healthcare. By monitoring the prices of these items over time, analysts can gauge the rate of inflation or deflation within the economy. A rising index indicates increasing prices, which can erode purchasing power and affect the cost of living for consumers.Understanding the implications of the society-wide general retail price index is vital for both individuals and businesses. For consumers, a higher index suggests that they may need to spend more money to maintain their standard of living. This can lead to changes in spending habits, as people may prioritize essential goods over luxury items. Additionally, it can influence wage negotiations, as workers may demand higher salaries to keep up with rising costs.From a business perspective, the society-wide general retail price index provides valuable information for pricing strategies and financial planning. Companies must consider the index when setting prices for their products or services to remain competitive while ensuring profitability. Furthermore, fluctuations in the index can impact supply chain decisions, inventory management, and investment strategies. Businesses that can effectively respond to changes in the index may gain a competitive advantage in the marketplace.Moreover, policymakers rely heavily on the society-wide general retail price index to formulate economic policies and make informed decisions. Central banks, for instance, use the index to guide monetary policy, including interest rate adjustments. If the index indicates high inflation, central banks may raise interest rates to curb spending and stabilize prices. Conversely, if the index shows deflation, they may lower interest rates to encourage borrowing and spending.In conclusion, the society-wide general retail price index is a fundamental economic indicator that plays a significant role in shaping consumer behavior, business strategies, and government policies. Its ability to reflect the overall price level of goods and services makes it an indispensable tool for understanding the health of an economy. As we navigate through an ever-changing economic landscape, keeping an eye on this index will help us make informed decisions for our financial well-being and contribute to the broader economic discourse.

“全社会一般零售价格指数”这一概念对于理解任何国家的经济格局至关重要。该指数作为市场上商品和服务整体价格水平的综合衡量，反映了消费者支付价格随时间变化的平均情况。它是经济学家、政策制定者和企业的重要工具，因为它提供了有关通货膨胀、购买力和经济稳定性的见解。首先，“全社会一般零售价格指数”是通过计算一篮子代表典型消费者购买的商品和服务来得出的。这一篮子包括食品、服装、住房、交通和医疗等各种类别。通过监测这些商品的价格随时间的变化，分析师可以评估经济中的通货膨胀或通货紧缩率。指数上升表明价格在上涨，这可能会侵蚀购买力并影响消费者的生活成本。理解“全社会一般零售价格指数”的影响对个人和企业都是至关重要的。对于消费者来说，较高的指数意味着他们可能需要花费更多的钱来维持生活水平。这可能导致消费习惯的变化，因为人们可能会优先考虑必需品而非奢侈品。此外，这还可能影响工资谈判，因为工人可能会要求更高的薪水以跟上不断上涨的成本。从商业的角度来看，“全社会一般零售价格指数”为定价策略和财务规划提供了宝贵的信息。企业在为其产品或服务定价时必须考虑该指数，以保持竞争力，同时确保盈利。此外，指数的波动可能会影响供应链决策、库存管理和投资策略。能够有效应对指数变化的企业可能在市场中获得竞争优势。此外，政策制定者在制定经济政策和做出明智决策时也高度依赖“全社会一般零售价格指数”。例如，中央银行利用该指数指导货币政策，包括利率调整。如果指数显示出高通货膨胀，中央银行可能会提高利率以抑制支出并稳定价格。相反，如果指数显示通货紧缩，他们可能会降低利率以鼓励借贷和消费。总之，“全社会一般零售价格指数”是一个基本的经济指标，在塑造消费者行为、商业策略和政府政策方面发挥着重要作用。它能够反映商品和服务的整体价格水平，使其成为理解经济健康状况不可或缺的工具。在我们穿越不断变化的经济格局时，关注该指数将帮助我们做出明智的财务决策，并为更广泛的经济话语做出贡献。