taxation system based on progressive rates

简明释义

全额累进税制

英英释义

例句

1.The government is considering reforms to its taxation system based on progressive rates 基于渐进税率的税收制度 to make it fairer for middle-class families.

政府正在考虑对其基于渐进税率的税收制度 基于渐进税率的税收制度进行改革，以使中产阶级家庭受益。

2.Many countries implement a taxation system based on progressive rates 基于渐进税率的税收制度 to ensure that wealthier individuals pay a larger percentage of their income in taxes.

许多国家实施一种基于渐进税率的税收制度 基于渐进税率的税收制度，以确保富裕个人支付更大比例的收入税。

3.In a taxation system based on progressive rates 基于渐进税率的税收制度, tax brackets are established to determine how much tax is owed based on income levels.

在基于渐进税率的税收制度 基于渐进税率的税收制度中，设定了税级以确定根据收入水平应缴纳的税款。

4.Critics argue that a taxation system based on progressive rates 基于渐进税率的税收制度 can discourage high earners from working harder.

批评者认为，基于渐进税率的税收制度 基于渐进税率的税收制度可能会阻碍高收入者更努力工作。

5.Under a taxation system based on progressive rates 基于渐进税率的税收制度, people with lower incomes are taxed at a lower rate than those with higher incomes.

在基于渐进税率的税收制度 基于渐进税率的税收制度下，低收入者的税率低于高收入者。

作文

The concept of a taxation system based on progressive rates is a fundamental principle in modern economics, aimed at ensuring fairness and equity in the distribution of tax burdens among citizens. In this system, individuals with higher incomes are taxed at higher rates compared to those with lower incomes. This approach is designed to reduce income inequality and provide a safety net for those who are less fortunate. By implementing a taxation system based on progressive rates (基于累进税率的税收制度), governments can collect revenue in a manner that reflects the ability of individuals to pay. One of the primary advantages of a taxation system based on progressive rates is that it helps to alleviate poverty. Higher-income earners contribute a larger share of their income to taxes, which can then be redistributed through social programs aimed at assisting low-income families. For instance, funds generated from these taxes can be used to improve public education, healthcare, and housing for those in need. This redistribution not only benefits the disadvantaged but also contributes to overall economic stability by increasing the purchasing power of lower-income households.Moreover, a taxation system based on progressive rates encourages wealth redistribution, which can lead to a more balanced economy. When wealth is concentrated in the hands of a few, it can lead to social unrest and economic stagnation. By taxing higher incomes at elevated rates, governments can invest in infrastructure and public services that benefit all citizens, fostering a healthy and vibrant society.Critics of the taxation system based on progressive rates often argue that it can discourage hard work and innovation. They claim that higher taxes on the wealthy may lead to decreased motivation to earn more, as individuals see a significant portion of their income taken away. However, proponents counter that the benefits of a more equal society far outweigh the potential downsides. They argue that when individuals feel secure in their basic needs, they are more likely to invest in their education, start businesses, and contribute positively to the economy.Additionally, a well-designed taxation system based on progressive rates can include various deductions and credits that incentivize certain behaviors, such as charitable giving or investment in renewable energy. This allows taxpayers to retain some control over how their contributions are utilized, making the system more palatable and effective.In conclusion, a taxation system based on progressive rates (基于累进税率的税收制度) is an essential tool for promoting social justice and economic equality. While there are valid concerns regarding its potential impact on individual motivation, the overall benefits of reducing income inequality and providing essential services to those in need cannot be overlooked. As societies continue to evolve, it is crucial for policymakers to carefully consider how to implement such systems effectively, ensuring that they are fair, efficient, and conducive to growth. Ultimately, a well-structured taxation system based on progressive rates can lead to a more equitable society where everyone has the opportunity to thrive.

基于累进税率的税收制度是现代经济学中的一个基本原则，旨在确保税负在公民之间的公平和公正分配。在这一制度中，收入较高的个人所缴纳的税率高于收入较低者。这种方法旨在减少收入不平等，并为那些不幸的人提供安全网。通过实施基于累进税率的税收制度，政府可以以反映个人支付能力的方式征收税款。基于累进税率的税收制度的主要优点之一是它有助于缓解贫困。高收入者贡献了更大比例的收入用于税收，这些税收可以通过社会项目再分配，用于帮助低收入家庭。例如，这些税收产生的资金可以用来改善公共教育、医疗保健和住房，帮助有需要的人。这种再分配不仅使弱势群体受益，也通过增加低收入家庭的购买力来促进整体经济稳定。此外，基于累进税率的税收制度还鼓励财富再分配，这可能导致经济更加平衡。当财富集中在少数人手中时，可能导致社会动荡和经济停滞。通过对高收入者征收更高的税款，政府可以投资于基础设施和公共服务，从而使所有公民受益，促进健康和充满活力的社会。批评基于累进税率的税收制度的人常常认为，这可能会抑制努力工作和创新。他们声称，对富人的高税收可能会导致减少赚取更多的动力，因为个人看到他们收入的一大部分被征走。然而，支持者反驳说，更平等的社会所带来的好处远远超过潜在的缺点。他们认为，当个人感到基本需求得到保障时，他们更有可能投资于教育、创业并积极为经济做出贡献。此外，一个设计良好的基于累进税率的税收制度可以包括各种扣除和抵免，以激励某些行为，例如慈善捐赠或可再生能源投资。这使纳税人能够对其贡献的使用保持一定控制，使系统更加令人愉快和有效。总之，基于累进税率的税收制度是促进社会公正和经济平等的重要工具。尽管关于其对个人动机的潜在影响存在合理的担忧，但减少收入不平等并为有需要的人提供基本服务的总体好处不容忽视。随着社会的不断发展，政策制定者必须仔细考虑如何有效实施这样的制度，确保其公平、高效且有利于增长。最终，一个结构良好的基于累进税率的税收制度可以导致一个更公平的社会，使每个人都有机会蓬勃发展。