netherworld

简明释义

英[ˈneðəwɜːld]美[ˈneðərwɜːrld]

n. 阴间；下层社会

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Markal Ah, the Staff of the Netherworld.

马卡尔啊，冥界手杖。

2.Thee mummy stayed in the tomb, but its ba spirit in the shape of a bird could fly away form the tomb to explore the netherworld and try to find a way through.

尽管木乃伊是躺在坟墓里，但是他的灵魂会变成一只鸟儿，飞出坟墓，飞向冥国，寻找通过冥国的路。

3.His former Master had discovered the secret of immortality, a way of preserving his identity in the netherworld of the Force.

他的前师父发现了永生的秘密——一种在原力阴间保留自我的方法。

4.Hindu mythology holds that three generations of deceased are in a netherworld called Pitru-loka that exists between heaven and earth.

印度神话认为，死去的三代人都在介于天地间一个叫坐pitru - loka的地下世界。

5.Because you will not abandon my soul to the netherworld, nor will you suffer your holy one to see corruption.

因为你决不会将我的灵魂遗弃在阴府，也不会让你的圣者见到腐朽。

6.Eri, a fashion model, does nothing but languish in a death-like sleep in a menacing netherworld, her black hair cascading across the pillow “like a flood of dark water”.

时装模特爱丽（Eri）在危机重重的罪恶世界中如死一般地沉沉睡去，她乌黑的长发散落在枕头上，“宛若一帘黑水”。

7.The novel explores themes of life and death, often referencing the netherworld 冥界 as a place of reflection.

这部小说探讨了生与死的主题，常常提到冥界 netherworld 作为反思的地方。

8.Many believe that dreams can be a gateway to the netherworld 冥界, where the living can connect with the dead.

许多人相信，梦境可以成为通往冥界 netherworld 的入口，让活人与死者联系。

9.In many cultures, rituals are performed to honor the spirits of the netherworld 冥界 during festivals.

在许多文化中，节日期间会举行仪式来尊敬冥界 netherworld 的灵魂。

10.The film depicted a haunting journey through the netherworld 冥界, filled with eerie landscapes and lost souls.

这部电影描绘了一段穿越冥界 netherworld 的幽灵之旅，充满了诡异的风景和迷失的灵魂。

11.In ancient mythology, the hero journeyed to the netherworld 冥界 to retrieve his lost love.

在古代神话中，英雄前往冥界 netherworld 以找回他失去的爱人。

作文

The concept of the netherworld has been a significant part of various cultures and mythologies throughout history. Often depicted as a realm beneath the earth, the netherworld is associated with the afterlife, where souls go after death. This idea can be traced back to ancient civilizations, including the Egyptians, Greeks, and Mesopotamians, each with their unique interpretations of what lies beyond our mortal existence.In Egyptian mythology, the netherworld, known as the Duat, was a complex and mysterious place. It was believed that the dead had to navigate through various challenges and judgment before reaching their final destination. The heart of the deceased was weighed against the feather of Ma'at, the goddess of truth and justice. If the heart was lighter, the soul could enter the paradise known as the Field of Reeds. Conversely, if it was heavier, the soul faced annihilation, consumed by the monstrous Ammit. This portrayal of the netherworld emphasizes the importance of morality and the consequences of one's actions in life.Similarly, in Greek mythology, the netherworld is often referred to as Hades, named after its ruler. Hades was not merely a place of punishment but also a realm where all souls went after death, regardless of their deeds in life. The Greeks believed in different regions within Hades, such as Elysium, where the virtuous could enjoy eternal bliss, and Tartarus, a place of torment for the wicked. This duality in the Greek netherworld reflects the complexities of human nature and the belief in both reward and punishment after death.In contrast, many modern interpretations of the netherworld have taken on more abstract meanings. In literature and art, it can symbolize a state of mind or emotional turmoil rather than a physical place. For example, in Dante Alighieri's "Inferno," the netherworld serves as a metaphor for personal suffering and the consequences of sin. Dante's journey through the various circles of Hell illustrates the struggles individuals face when confronting their own moral failures and the quest for redemption.Moreover, contemporary society often uses the term netherworld to describe the darker aspects of human existence. It can refer to the underbelly of urban life, filled with crime, addiction, and despair. This modern interpretation highlights the ongoing battle between good and evil within society and the challenges individuals face when navigating through life's difficulties.The netherworld continues to be a powerful symbol in both ancient and modern contexts. It serves as a reminder of the inevitable nature of death and the mysteries that lie beyond. Whether viewed as a literal place for the departed or a metaphor for internal struggles, the netherworld encapsulates humanity's deepest fears and hopes regarding life after death.In conclusion, understanding the netherworld requires an appreciation of its rich historical significance and its evolving meanings in contemporary discourse. From the ancient beliefs of the Egyptians and Greeks to modern literary interpretations, the netherworld remains an enduring theme that invites reflection on morality, existence, and the human condition. As we continue to explore this concept, we uncover not only the cultural narratives that shape our understanding of life and death but also the universal truths that connect us all.

“阴间”这一概念在历史上一直是各种文化和神话的重要组成部分。它通常被描绘为地球下方的一个领域，与来世相关，灵魂在死后进入这个地方。这个思想可以追溯到古代文明，包括埃及人、希腊人和美索不达米亚人，每个文明对超越我们凡人存在的东西都有其独特的解释。在埃及神话中，“阴间”被称为杜瓦特，这是一个复杂而神秘的地方。人们相信，死者必须经历各种挑战和审判，才能到达最终目的地。死者的心脏会与真理与正义女神玛特的羽毛进行称量。如果心脏更轻，灵魂就能进入名为芦苇之田的天堂。相反，如果心脏更重，灵魂将面临毁灭，被怪物阿米特吞噬。这种对“阴间”的描绘强调了道德的重要性以及一个人在生活中行为的后果。同样，在希腊神话中，“阴间”通常被称为哈迪斯，以其统治者命名。哈迪斯不仅仅是一个惩罚的地方，也是所有灵魂死后去的领域，无论他们在生前的行为如何。希腊人相信哈迪斯内部有不同的区域，例如乐土，那里善良的人可以享受永恒的幸福；还有塔尔塔罗斯，这是一个为邪恶者准备的折磨之地。这种希腊“阴间”的二元性反映了人性的复杂性，以及对死亡后奖赏与惩罚的信仰。相比之下，许多现代对“阴间”的解读更具抽象意义。在文学和艺术中，它可以象征一种心理状态或情感动荡，而不是一个具体的地方。例如，在但丁·阿利吉耶里的《神曲：地狱》中，“阴间”作为个人痛苦和罪恶后果的隐喻。但丁穿越地狱的不同圈层，展示了个人在面对自身道德失败时所经历的挣扎，以及寻求救赎的过程。此外，当代社会常常使用“阴间”一词来描述人类存在的黑暗面。它可以指城市生活的阴暗面，充满了犯罪、成瘾和绝望。这种现代解读突出显示了善与恶之间持续斗争的现实，以及个人在应对生活困境时所面临的挑战。“阴间”在古代和现代语境中仍然是一个强有力的象征。它提醒我们死亡的不可避免性和超越生命的神秘。无论是作为已故者的字面场所，还是作为内心挣扎的隐喻，“阴间”都包含了人类对生命和死亡的最深刻恐惧与希望。总之，理解“阴间”需要欣赏其丰富的历史意义及其在当代话语中的演变含义。从古埃及人和希腊人的古老信仰到现代文学的解读，“阴间”仍然是一个持久的主题，邀请我们反思道德、存在和人类状况。随着我们继续探索这一概念，我们不仅揭示了塑造我们对生死理解的文化叙事，还发现了将我们所有人联系在一起的普遍真理。