neuropathology

简明释义

[ˌnjuːrəʊpəˈθɒlədʒi][ˌnjuːrəʊpəˈθɒlədʒi]

n. 神经病理学

英英释义

Neuropathology is the study of diseases of the nervous system tissue, including the brain, spinal cord, and peripheral nerves.

神经病理学是研究神经系统组织(包括大脑、脊髓和外周神经)疾病的学科。

单词用法

同义词

neuroanatomy

神经解剖学

Neuroanatomy is essential for understanding the structure of the nervous system.

神经解剖学对于理解神经系统的结构至关重要。

neurology

神经学

Neurology focuses on diagnosing and treating disorders of the nervous system.

神经学专注于诊断和治疗神经系统的疾病。

neuroscience

神经科学

Neuroscience encompasses a wide range of disciplines related to the nervous system.

神经科学涵盖了与神经系统相关的广泛学科。

反义词

neurology

神经学

Neurology focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of nervous system disorders.

神经学专注于神经系统疾病的诊断和治疗。

psychology

心理学

Psychology studies behavior and mental processes, often unrelated to physical brain conditions.

心理学研究行为和心理过程,通常与身体大脑状况无关。

例句

1.Fields of interest include all disciplines related to the study of the adverse effects of chemicals on the nervous system, including neurochemistry, physiology, neuropathology, and behavior.

联合会的兴趣领域包括了作用于神经系统的化学物质的不良反应的所有研究训练,如神经化学、生理学、神经病理学和行为学。

2.The cognitive-reserve hypothesis proposes that individuals with increased brain volume and enhanced cognitive ability are better able to buffer the effects of neuropathology.

认知储备假设认为:那些有更大脑容量和更强的认知能力的人,能够更好地缓冲调节神经病理学改变给自己带来的效应。

3.Classes may include basic physiology, pathology, pharmacology, neuropathology, and other subjects.

学习课程包括基础生理学,病理学,制药学,神经病理学等等。

4.Fields of interest include all disciplines related to the study of the adverse effects of chemicals on the nervous system, including neurochemistry, physiology, neuropathology, and behavior.

联合会的兴趣领域包括了作用于神经系统的化学物质的不良反应的所有研究训练,如神经化学、生理学、神经病理学和行为学。

5.Mr Winter said Jackson's brain, or at least part of it, was still being held by investigators and would be returned to the family for interment once neuropathology tests were completed.

温特说,杰克逊的脑组织,抑或至少是部分,目前仍由调查人员保管,待神经病理学检查完成后即送还家属,以安葬逝者。

6.He said a ruling on the cause of death would be deferred for detailed toxicology and neuropathology tests, which could take between four and six weeks.

他说,对于死因的具体判断可能由于进一步的毒物和神经病理测试而发生变化,这些测试将花费四到六周时间。

7.Media reports said the Los Angeles coroner's office was conducting neuropathology tests on part of Jackson's brain, which could be behind the delay in the family's burial plans.

媒体报道称,洛杉矶验尸机构正在对杰克逊的一部分大脑进行神经病理测试,这也许是杰克逊家庭推迟安葬计划的原因。

8.The study of neuropathology reveals important insights into the mechanisms of brain diseases.

神经病理学的研究揭示了脑部疾病机制的重要见解。

9.In her lecture, she discussed the role of neuropathology in diagnosing Alzheimer's disease.

在她的讲座中,她讨论了神经病理学在阿尔茨海默病诊断中的作用。

10.A thorough understanding of neuropathology is essential for effective clinical practice in neurology.

神经病理学的透彻理解对于神经学中的有效临床实践至关重要。

11.Understanding neuropathology can help in developing targeted therapies for neurodegenerative disorders.

理解神经病理学可以帮助开发针对神经退行性疾病的靶向疗法。

12.The research team focused on the neuropathology of multiple sclerosis to find new treatment options.

研究小组专注于多发性硬化症的神经病理学,以寻找新的治疗选择。

作文

Neuropathology is a specialized field of medicine that focuses on the study of diseases of the nervous system. This branch of pathology examines the structural and functional changes in nervous tissue that result from various neurological disorders. Understanding neuropathology (神经病理学) is crucial for diagnosing and treating conditions such as Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, multiple sclerosis, and brain tumors. The insights gained from neuropathological studies can lead to better therapeutic strategies and improved patient outcomes.The nervous system is incredibly complex, consisting of the brain, spinal cord, and peripheral nerves. Any disruption in its function can have profound implications for an individual's overall health. Therefore, neuropathology (神经病理学) plays a vital role in understanding how these disruptions occur at the cellular and molecular levels. By examining brain tissues through biopsies or autopsies, neuropathologists can identify specific changes associated with different diseases.For instance, in Alzheimer’s disease, neuropathologists look for the presence of amyloid plaques and neurofibrillary tangles, which are hallmark features of this condition. These abnormalities disrupt neuronal communication and lead to cognitive decline. Similarly, in cases of multiple sclerosis, neuropathology (神经病理学) reveals demyelination of nerve fibers, indicating an autoimmune attack on the central nervous system. By studying these pathological changes, researchers can develop targeted treatments that address the underlying causes of these diseases.Moreover, the advancements in technology have significantly enhanced the field of neuropathology (神经病理学). Techniques such as immunohistochemistry, molecular genetics, and advanced imaging allow for a more detailed analysis of brain tissues. These tools enable neuropathologists to identify not only the presence of disease but also the molecular mechanisms driving these conditions. As a result, personalized medicine approaches are becoming more common, allowing for tailored therapies based on an individual’s specific neuropathological profile.Education and training in neuropathology (神经病理学) are essential for medical professionals specializing in neurology and pathology. Aspiring neuropathologists undergo rigorous training that includes both theoretical knowledge and practical experience in examining nervous tissues. This education equips them with the skills needed to interpret complex data and make informed clinical decisions.In conclusion, neuropathology (神经病理学) is a critical discipline that enhances our understanding of neurological diseases. Its contributions to medical science cannot be overstated, as it bridges the gap between basic research and clinical practice. As we continue to uncover the mysteries of the nervous system, the role of neuropathology will undoubtedly evolve, leading to new discoveries and innovations in the treatment of neurological disorders.