return on equity

简明释义

权益报酬率

英英释义

Return on equity (ROE) is a financial metric that measures the ability of a company to generate profits from its shareholders' equity, expressed as a percentage.

股本回报率(ROE)是一项财务指标,用于衡量公司从股东权益中产生利润的能力,以百分比形式表示。

例句

1.To attract more investors, the firm aims to increase its return on equity 股本回报率 by 5% this year.

为了吸引更多投资者,该公司计划在今年将其股本回报率提高5%。

2.Investors often look for a high return on equity 股本回报率 when evaluating potential stocks.

投资者在评估潜在股票时,通常会寻找高的股本回报率

3.The CEO presented the annual report, highlighting the return on equity 股本回报率 as a key performance indicator.

首席执行官在年会上展示了年度报告,强调股本回报率作为关键绩效指标。

4.The company's return on equity 股本回报率 has improved significantly over the last year.

该公司的股本回报率在过去一年中显著提高。

5.A consistent return on equity 股本回报率 indicates a well-managed company.

持续的股本回报率表明公司管理良好。

作文

In the world of finance and investment, understanding key metrics is essential for evaluating a company's performance. One such important metric is return on equity, which is often abbreviated as ROE. This financial ratio measures a company's ability to generate profits from its shareholders' equity. Essentially, it indicates how effectively management is using the equity invested by the shareholders to produce earnings. A higher return on equity signifies that the company is more efficient at converting the equity financing it has received into profits. To calculate return on equity, one can use the following formula: ROE = Net Income / Shareholder's Equity. Here, net income refers to the profit a company makes after all expenses, taxes, and costs have been deducted. Shareholder's equity represents the total amount of money that shareholders have invested in the company, including retained earnings. Investors closely monitor return on equity as it provides insight into a company's profitability and financial health. For instance, if a company reports a net income of $1 million and has shareholder equity of $5 million, the return on equity would be 20%. This means that for every dollar of equity invested, the company generates 20 cents in profit. A consistent and high return on equity is often seen as a positive indicator of a company's performance, especially when compared to industry peers. Companies with a strong ROE may attract more investors, as they indicate effective management and operational efficiency. However, it is important to interpret this metric in context. A very high ROE might also signal that a company is taking excessive risks or is highly leveraged, meaning it has taken on a significant amount of debt to finance its operations. Moreover, return on equity should not be viewed in isolation. Investors should consider other financial metrics and ratios to get a comprehensive view of a company's overall performance. Metrics like return on assets (ROA), profit margins, and debt-to-equity ratios can provide additional insights into how well a company is performing. In conclusion, return on equity is a vital measure of a company's profitability and efficiency in using shareholder funds. It helps investors assess how well their investments are being managed and whether the company is likely to deliver good returns in the future. By analyzing ROE alongside other financial metrics, investors can make more informed decisions about where to allocate their resources. Understanding this concept is crucial for anyone looking to navigate the complexities of investing and finance effectively.

在金融和投资的世界中,理解关键指标对于评估公司的表现至关重要。其中一个重要的指标是股东权益回报率,通常缩写为ROE。这个财务比率衡量公司从股东权益中产生利润的能力。本质上,它表明管理层在多大程度上有效地利用股东投资的权益来产生收益。更高的股东权益回报率意味着公司在将所获得的权益融资转化为利润方面更有效。要计算股东权益回报率,可以使用以下公式:ROE = 净收入 / 股东权益。在这里,净收入指的是公司在扣除所有费用、税款和成本后所赚取的利润。股东权益代表股东在公司中投资的总金额,包括留存收益。投资者密切关注股东权益回报率,因为它提供了公司盈利能力和财务健康状况的洞察。例如,如果一家公司报告净收入为100万美元,而股东权益为500万美元,则股东权益回报率为20%。这意味着每投资一美元的权益,公司就能产生20美分的利润。持续且高的股东权益回报率通常被视为公司表现的积极指标,尤其是与行业同行相比。拥有强大ROE的公司可能会吸引更多投资者,因为它们表明管理有效和运营高效。然而,重要的是要在上下文中解释这一指标。非常高的ROE也可能表明公司承担着过度风险或高度杠杆化,这意味着它为了融资其运营而承担了大量债务。此外,股东权益回报率不应孤立看待。投资者应考虑其他财务指标和比率,以全面了解公司的整体表现。诸如资产回报率(ROA)、利润率和债务与股本比率等指标可以提供有关公司表现的额外见解。总之,股东权益回报率是衡量公司盈利能力及其使用股东资金效率的重要指标。它帮助投资者评估他们的投资管理情况,以及公司未来是否可能提供良好的回报。通过分析ROE及其他财务指标,投资者可以更明智地决定将资源分配到哪里。理解这一概念对于希望有效驾驭投资和金融复杂性的人来说至关重要。