amenorrhea

简明释义

英[ˌæməˈnɔːrɪə]美[ˌeɪməˈnɔriə]

n. [妇产] 闭经；[妇产] 无月经；月经不调

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.PURPOSE Premenopausal women with breast cancer receiving adjuvant chemotherapy are at risk for amenorrhea.

目的：绝经前女性乳腺癌患者接受辅助化疗存在闭经风险。

2.OBJECTIVE:To assess the effects of fetal ovarian tissue transplantation on ovarian amenorrhea.

目的：评价胎儿卵巢组织移植治疗卵巢性闭经的价值。

3.Objective:To observe the prolactin level, amenorrhea and galactorrhea by Ziprasidone verse Risperidone in treatment of female schizophrenias providing reference for clinical use.

目的：观察女性精神病患者选用齐拉西酮片和利培酮片治疗前后催乳素水平的变化、溢乳及闭经情况，为临床用药提供参考。

4.Objective:To explore the relationship between amenorrhea and aberration of chromosome.

目的：探讨闭经患者与染色体异常的关系。

5.The female athlete triad syndrome includes three interrelated components of a serious nature: disordered eating, amenorrhea, and osteoporosis.

“女运动员三联征”包括了相互联系的三个征象，即进食障碍、闭经和早发骨质疏松。

6.The high incidence of amenorrhea and PCO, longer course are the important features of kidney deficiency blood stasis of PCOS.

病程较长，闭经和PCO的发生率高是肾虚血瘀证pcos的重要特征。

7.Stress is a common factor that can contribute to amenorrhea in young women.

压力是导致年轻女性出现闭经的常见因素。

8.In some cases, amenorrhea can be caused by excessive exercise and low body weight.

在某些情况下，闭经可能是由于过度运动和体重过低引起的。

9.Women experiencing amenorrhea should consult a healthcare professional for evaluation.

经历闭经的女性应咨询医疗专业人员进行评估。

10.The doctor explained that amenorrhea is the absence of menstruation for three cycles or more.

医生解释说，闭经是指连续三个月或更长时间没有月经。

11.Hormonal imbalances can lead to amenorrhea, affecting fertility.

激素失衡可能导致闭经，影响生育能力。

作文

Amenorrhea is a medical condition that refers to the absence of menstruation in women of reproductive age. This condition can be classified into two main types: primary and secondary amenorrhea. Primary amenorrhea occurs when a girl has not started her menstrual cycle by the age of 16, while secondary amenorrhea is defined as the cessation of menstruation for three consecutive cycles or more in a woman who previously had regular periods. Understanding amenorrhea is crucial because it can indicate underlying health issues that may require medical attention.The causes of amenorrhea can vary widely, ranging from hormonal imbalances to lifestyle factors. For instance, excessive exercise, particularly in athletes, can lead to a significant drop in body fat, which in turn affects hormone levels and results in amenorrhea. Stress is another contributing factor; high levels of stress can disrupt the hypothalamus, the part of the brain responsible for regulating hormones that control the menstrual cycle. Additionally, medical conditions such as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), thyroid disorders, and certain anatomical abnormalities can also lead to amenorrhea.Diagnosing amenorrhea typically involves a thorough medical history review, physical examination, and possibly blood tests to check hormone levels. Imaging tests, such as ultrasounds, may also be employed to identify any structural issues within the reproductive system. It is important to consult a healthcare provider if amenorrhea is experienced, as they can help determine the underlying cause and recommend appropriate treatment options.Treatment for amenorrhea depends on its cause. If it is due to lifestyle factors, adjustments such as reducing exercise intensity, improving nutrition, or managing stress may be recommended. In cases where a hormonal imbalance is identified, hormone therapy might be prescribed to restore normal menstrual function. For women with conditions like PCOS, medications such as birth control pills can help regulate the menstrual cycle and address other symptoms associated with the disorder.The psychological impact of amenorrhea should not be overlooked. Many women may feel anxious or distressed about changes in their menstrual cycle, especially if they are planning to conceive. It is essential for women experiencing amenorrhea to seek support from healthcare providers, as well as mental health professionals if needed. Addressing both the physical and emotional aspects of amenorrhea can lead to better overall health outcomes.In conclusion, amenorrhea is a complex condition that can arise from various factors, including lifestyle, hormonal imbalances, and medical conditions. Awareness and understanding of amenorrhea are vital for early diagnosis and effective treatment. Women experiencing this condition should not hesitate to seek medical advice, as timely intervention can help restore their menstrual cycle and improve their quality of life. Ultimately, addressing amenorrhea is an essential step towards maintaining reproductive health and overall well-being.

闭经是指生育年龄女性月经缺失的医学状况。此病症可分为两种主要类型：原发性和继发性闭经。原发性闭经是指女孩在16岁时尚未开始月经周期，而继发性闭经则定义为之前月经规律的女性连续三个月或更多没有月经。理解闭经至关重要，因为它可能表明潜在的健康问题，可能需要医疗关注。闭经的原因可以有很大差异，从激素失衡到生活方式因素。例如，特别是在运动员中，过度锻炼可能导致体脂显著下降，从而影响激素水平，导致闭经。压力是另一个促成因素；高水平的压力可以干扰下丘脑，这是负责调节控制月经周期的激素的脑部区域。此外，像多囊卵巢综合症（PCOS）、甲状腺疾病和某些解剖异常等医学状况也可能导致闭经。诊断闭经通常涉及对病史的彻底审查、身体检查，以及可能的血液测试以检查激素水平。影像学检查，例如超声波，也可能用于识别生殖系统内的任何结构问题。如果经历闭经，咨询医疗提供者非常重要，因为他们可以帮助确定潜在原因并推荐适当的治疗方案。闭经的治疗取决于其原因。如果是由于生活方式因素引起的，可能会建议进行调整，例如减少锻炼强度、改善营养或管理压力。在发现激素失衡的情况下，可能会开处方激素疗法以恢复正常的月经功能。对于患有PCOS等疾病的女性，药物如避孕药可以帮助调节月经周期并解决与该疾病相关的其他症状。闭经的心理影响也不容忽视。许多女性可能会因月经周期的变化而感到焦虑或沮丧，尤其是在她们计划怀孕的情况下。经历闭经的女性寻求医疗提供者的支持，以及在必要时寻求心理健康专业人士的帮助是至关重要的。解决闭经的身体和情感方面可以带来更好的整体健康结果。总之，闭经是一种复杂的状况，可能由多种因素引起，包括生活方式、激素失衡和医学状况。提高对闭经的认识和理解对于早期诊断和有效治疗至关重要。经历这一状况的女性不应犹豫寻求医疗建议，因为及时干预可以帮助恢复她们的月经周期并改善生活质量。最终，解决闭经是维护生殖健康和整体福祉的重要一步。