dumping price

简明释义

倾销价格

英英释义

A dumping price refers to a price set by a company for its products that is significantly lower than the market value, often to gain market share or eliminate competition.

倾销价格是指公司为其产品设定的价格,远低于市场价值,通常用于获取市场份额或消除竞争。

例句

1.The investigation revealed that the firm had been engaging in dumping price practices for years.

调查显示,该公司多年来一直在进行倾销价格的行为。

2.Many local businesses struggle to compete with imported goods sold at dumping prices.

许多当地企业难以与以倾销价格出售的进口商品竞争。

3.The company was accused of selling its products at a dumping price to gain market share.

该公司被指控以倾销价格出售其产品以获得市场份额。

4.Consumers often benefit from dumping prices, but it can harm domestic industries.

消费者通常会从倾销价格中受益,但这可能会损害国内产业。

5.The government implemented tariffs to counteract the effects of dumping prices from foreign competitors.

政府实施关税以抵消外国竞争对手的倾销价格的影响。

作文

In the world of international trade, the concept of price is pivotal. One term that often arises in discussions about pricing strategies is dumping price. This term refers to the practice of selling goods in a foreign market at a price lower than their normal value, typically lower than the price charged in the domestic market. The implications of dumping price can be significant for both the exporting and importing countries, leading to various economic consequences.To understand the ramifications of dumping price, we must first look at its causes. Companies may resort to this strategy for several reasons. For instance, they might have excess inventory that they need to sell quickly. By offering products at a dumping price, they can clear out stock and recover some costs, albeit at a loss. Additionally, businesses may engage in this practice to gain market share in a new region by undercutting local competitors, making it difficult for them to compete.While dumping price can benefit consumers in the short term by providing access to cheaper goods, it can also lead to negative long-term effects. For example, if local companies cannot compete with the low prices, they may be forced to reduce their workforce or even shut down altogether. This can result in job losses and a decrease in the overall economic health of the region. Furthermore, once the local competition has been eliminated, companies that initially used dumping price strategies may raise their prices, leaving consumers worse off than before.Governments often take measures to combat dumping price practices. They may impose anti-dumping duties on imported goods to level the playing field for domestic producers. These duties are tariffs that increase the price of imported goods, making them less competitive against local products. While such actions can protect domestic industries, they may also lead to trade disputes and tensions between countries.In conclusion, while dumping price may seem like an attractive strategy for companies looking to enter new markets or sell excess inventory, it carries significant risks and consequences. Both consumers and governments need to be aware of the potential impacts of this pricing strategy. Consumers may enjoy lower prices temporarily, but the long-term effects on local economies and job markets can be detrimental. Thus, understanding the concept of dumping price is crucial for anyone involved in international trade or economics, as it highlights the delicate balance between competitive pricing and fair market practices.

在国际贸易的世界中,价格的概念至关重要。一个在价格策略讨论中经常出现的术语是倾销价格。这个术语指的是在外国市场以低于正常价值的价格出售商品,通常低于国内市场的售价。倾销价格的影响对出口国和进口国都可能是显著的,导致各种经济后果。要理解倾销价格的影响,我们首先必须看看其原因。公司可能由于多种原因采取这种策略。例如,他们可能有过剩的库存需要快速出售。通过以倾销价格提供产品,他们可以清理库存并收回一些成本,尽管这会造成损失。此外,企业可能会通过这种做法来获得新地区的市场份额,通过削减当地竞争对手的价格,使他们难以竞争。虽然倾销价格可以通过提供更便宜的商品在短期内使消费者受益,但它也可能导致长期的负面影响。例如,如果当地公司无法与低价竞争,他们可能被迫减少员工或甚至彻底关闭。这可能导致失业和该地区整体经济健康状况的下降。此外,一旦当地竞争被消除,最初采用倾销价格策略的公司可能会提高价格,使消费者的处境比之前更糟。政府通常会采取措施来打击倾销价格行为。他们可能会对进口商品征收反倾销税,以使国内生产商的竞争环境更加公平。这些税是增加进口商品价格的关税,使其在与本地产品的竞争中变得不那么具有竞争力。虽然这样的行动可以保护国内产业,但也可能导致国家之间的贸易争端和紧张关系。总之,虽然倾销价格似乎是希望进入新市场或出售过剩库存的公司的一个吸引人的策略,但它带来了显著的风险和后果。消费者和政府都需要意识到这种定价策略的潜在影响。消费者可能会暂时享受更低的价格,但对当地经济和就业市场的长期影响可能是有害的。因此,理解倾销价格的概念对于任何参与国际贸易或经济学的人来说都是至关重要的,因为它突显了竞争性定价与公平市场实践之间的微妙平衡。

相关单词

dumping

dumping详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法