net expected gain

简明释义

期待净收益

英英释义

例句

1.After analyzing the project costs, the team projected a net expected gain of $50,000.

在分析项目成本后，团队预计会有净预期收益为50,000美元。

2.To make an informed decision, we need to assess the net expected gain from the marketing campaign.

为了做出明智的决定，我们需要评估市场活动的净预期收益。

3.The financial report highlighted a net expected gain of 15% on the new product line.

财务报告强调了新产品线的净预期收益为15%。

4.Investors are interested in the net expected gain when evaluating potential startups.

投资者在评估潜在初创公司时对净预期收益很感兴趣。

5.The investor calculated the net expected gain to determine if the stock purchase was worthwhile.

投资者计算了净预期收益以确定股票购买是否值得。

作文

In the world of finance and investment, understanding the concept of net expected gain is crucial for making informed decisions. The net expected gain refers to the anticipated profit from an investment after accounting for all associated costs and risks. This metric helps investors evaluate whether a particular investment is worth pursuing. To illustrate this concept, let’s consider a simple example involving stock investment.Imagine an investor who is considering purchasing shares of a technology company. The current price of the shares is $100, and the investor believes that in one year, the price will rise to $120. However, there are transaction fees of $10 when buying the shares and another $10 when selling them. Additionally, the investor must consider the risk of the stock price not increasing as expected.To calculate the net expected gain, the investor first estimates the gross gain from the investment. If the share price rises to $120, the gross gain would be $20 ($120 - $100). However, the investor must deduct the transaction fees of $20 ($10 for buying and $10 for selling), which brings the total gain down to $0. Therefore, the net expected gain in this scenario is $0.This example highlights the importance of factoring in all costs associated with an investment. Simply looking at the potential increase in share price without considering fees and other expenses can lead to misguided decisions. Investors must also account for the probability of different outcomes. In our example, if the investor believes there is a 70% chance that the stock will rise to $120 and a 30% chance that it will fall to $80, they can calculate the expected value of the investment.The expected gain can be calculated by weighing each outcome by its probability. If the stock rises to $120, the gain is $20; if it falls to $80, the loss is $20 (since the investor would sell at a loss after accounting for the fees). Thus, the expected value can be calculated as follows:Expected Gain = (Probability of Gain * Gain) + (Probability of Loss * Loss)Expected Gain = (0.7 * $20) + (0.3 * -$20) = $14 - $6 = $8.Now, we must subtract the transaction fees from this expected gain. Since there are $20 in fees, the net expected gain becomes $8 - $20 = -$12. This means that, on average, the investor would expect to lose $12 per investment based on the probabilities assessed.Understanding the net expected gain allows investors to make better decisions by providing a clearer picture of potential profitability. It emphasizes the need to consider both potential gains and losses, along with the costs involved in the investment process. In conclusion, the net expected gain is a vital tool for investors, helping them navigate the complexities of financial markets and make choices that align with their financial goals. By carefully analyzing the net expected gain, investors can enhance their chances of achieving long-term success in their investment endeavors.

在金融和投资的世界中，理解“净预期收益”这一概念对于做出明智的决策至关重要。“净预期收益”是指在考虑所有相关成本和风险后，预计从投资中获得的利润。这个指标帮助投资者评估某项特定投资是否值得追求。为了说明这个概念，让我们考虑一个简单的股票投资例子。想象一位投资者正在考虑购买一家科技公司的股票。当前股票价格为100美元，投资者认为一年后价格将上涨到120美元。然而，购买股票时需要支付10美元的交易费用，出售时也需支付10美元。此外，投资者还必须考虑股票价格未能按预期上涨的风险。为了计算“净预期收益”，投资者首先估算投资的毛收益。如果股价上涨到120美元，毛收益将为20美元（120美元 - 100美元）。然而，投资者必须扣除20美元的交易费用（购买时10美元，出售时10美元），这使得总收益降至0。因此，在这种情况下，“净预期收益”为0。这个例子突显了考虑与投资相关的所有成本的重要性。仅仅关注潜在的股价上涨而不考虑费用和其他开支可能导致错误的决策。投资者还必须考虑不同结果的概率。在我们的例子中，如果投资者认为股票有70%的几率上涨到120美元，有30%的几率下跌到80美元，他们可以计算投资的预期值。预期收益可以通过按概率加权每个结果来计算。如果股票上涨到120美元，收益为20美元；如果下跌到80美元，损失为20美元（因为投资者在扣除费用后以亏损出售）。因此，预期值可以如下计算：预期收益 = （收益的概率 * 收益）+ （损失的概率 * 损失）预期收益 = （0.7 * 20美元）+ （0.3 * -20美元） = 14美元 - 6美元 = 8美元。现在，我们必须从这个预期收益中减去交易费用。由于有20美元的费用，因此“净预期收益”变为8美元 - 20美元 = -12美元。这意味着根据评估的概率，投资者平均预计每项投资将损失12美元。理解“净预期收益”使投资者能够通过提供潜在盈利能力的更清晰图景来做出更好的决策。它强调了考虑潜在收益和损失以及投资过程中的成本的必要性。总之，“净预期收益”是投资者的重要工具，帮助他们应对金融市场的复杂性，并做出与其财务目标一致的选择。通过仔细分析“净预期收益”，投资者可以提高在投资事业中实现长期成功的机会。