Banco de Portugal; Bank of Portugal

简明释义

葡萄牙银行

英英释义

例句

1.The Banco de Portugal plays a crucial role in maintaining financial stability.

葡萄牙银行 在维护金融稳定方面发挥着关键作用。

2.The Banco de Portugal is responsible for issuing the euro in Portugal.

在葡萄牙，葡萄牙银行 负责发行欧元。

3.You can find various economic reports on the Banco de Portugal website.

您可以在葡萄牙银行的网站上找到各种经济报告。

4.I went to the Banco de Portugal to exchange my currency.

我去葡萄牙银行兑换货币。

5.The Banco de Portugal conducts monetary policy in the country.

葡萄牙银行 在该国实施货币政策。

作文

The Banco de Portugal, or the Bank of Portugal, is the central bank of Portugal, established in 1846. It plays a crucial role in the country’s economy by implementing monetary policy, issuing currency, and overseeing the financial system. As a member of the European System of Central Banks (ESCB), the Banco de Portugal also contributes to the formulation of monetary policy for the Eurozone. This institution is essential not only for maintaining price stability but also for ensuring the smooth operation of payment systems and financial markets in Portugal. One of the primary functions of the Banco de Portugal is to manage the country's monetary policy. By adjusting interest rates and controlling the money supply, the bank aims to achieve economic stability and growth. This is particularly important in times of economic uncertainty, where careful management can prevent inflation or deflation from spiraling out of control. The bank also conducts economic research and analysis to inform its policy decisions, providing valuable insights into the Portuguese economy.Additionally, the Bank of Portugal is responsible for issuing the euro banknotes and coins used throughout the country. This function is vital as it helps to maintain confidence in the currency and ensures that there is sufficient cash available for daily transactions. The design and security features of the euro are carefully managed to prevent counterfeiting and to promote trust among users.Another significant role of the Banco de Portugal is its regulatory oversight of the banking sector. The bank supervises financial institutions to ensure they operate safely and soundly. This includes assessing the risks associated with banks' operations and ensuring they have adequate capital to withstand financial shocks. By maintaining a robust banking system, the Bank of Portugal helps protect depositors and promotes financial stability across the country.In recent years, the Banco de Portugal has faced various challenges, particularly during the European debt crisis. The bank had to navigate complex financial landscapes while ensuring that the Portuguese economy remained resilient. Its proactive measures included implementing stress tests for banks and supporting financial institutions that were struggling. These actions were critical in restoring confidence in the banking sector and helping the economy recover.Moreover, the Bank of Portugal actively engages with international organizations, such as the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank. Through these collaborations, the bank shares knowledge and best practices while also gaining insights into global economic trends. This international perspective is essential for formulating effective policies that align with both national and global economic conditions.In conclusion, the Banco de Portugal plays an indispensable role in the Portuguese economy. From managing monetary policy to regulating the banking sector, its functions are vital for ensuring economic stability and growth. As the country continues to face new economic challenges, the Bank of Portugal will undoubtedly remain at the forefront of efforts to safeguard the financial well-being of Portugal and its citizens.

“Banco de Portugal”或“葡萄牙银行”是葡萄牙的中央银行，成立于1846年。它通过实施货币政策、发行货币和监督金融体系，在国家经济中发挥着至关重要的作用。作为欧洲中央银行系统（ESCB）的成员，Banco de Portugal还参与制定欧元区的货币政策。该机构不仅对维持价格稳定至关重要，还确保葡萄牙的支付系统和金融市场顺利运作。Banco de Portugal的主要职能之一是管理国家的货币政策。通过调整利率和控制货币供应量，银行旨在实现经济稳定和增长。这在经济不确定时期尤为重要，因为谨慎的管理可以防止通货膨胀或通货紧缩失控。该银行还进行经济研究和分析，以为其政策决策提供信息，为葡萄牙经济提供宝贵的见解。此外，Bank of Portugal还负责发行全国使用的欧元纸币和硬币。这一职能至关重要，因为它有助于维护对货币的信心，并确保日常交易中有足够的现金可用。欧元的设计和安全特征经过精心管理，以防止伪造并促进用户之间的信任。Banco de Portugal的另一个重要角色是对银行业的监管监督。该银行监督金融机构，确保它们安全稳健地运营。这包括评估银行运营相关的风险，并确保它们拥有足够的资本以抵御金融冲击。通过维持强健的银行体系，Bank of Portugal帮助保护储户并促进全国的金融稳定。近年来，Banco de Portugal面临着各种挑战，特别是在欧洲债务危机期间。该银行不得不在确保葡萄牙经济保持韧性的同时，驾驭复杂的金融环境。它采取的主动措施包括对银行进行压力测试，并支持那些面临困境的金融机构。这些行动对恢复公众对银行业的信心以及帮助经济复苏至关重要。此外，Bank of Portugal积极与国际组织合作，如国际货币基金组织（IMF）和世界银行。通过这些合作，该银行分享知识和最佳实践，同时获得全球经济趋势的见解。这种国际视角对于制定与国家和全球经济状况相一致的有效政策至关重要。总之，Banco de Portugal在葡萄牙经济中发挥着不可或缺的作用。从管理货币政策到监管银行业，其职能对确保经济稳定和增长至关重要。随着国家继续面临新的经济挑战，Bank of Portugal无疑将继续处于保障葡萄牙及其公民金融福祉的努力的前沿。