parallel pricing

简明释义

平行定价法

英英释义

例句

1.Many companies in the tech industry adopt parallel pricing 平行定价 strategies to remain competitive.

许多科技行业的公司采用平行定价策略以保持竞争力。

2.Retailers may implement parallel pricing 平行定价 to ensure that their prices align with those of competitors.

零售商可能会实施平行定价以确保他们的价格与竞争对手保持一致。

3.In a market with few players, parallel pricing 平行定价 can lead to higher prices for consumers.

在参与者较少的市场中，平行定价可能导致消费者支付更高的价格。

4.Companies need to be cautious about parallel pricing 平行定价 to avoid potential legal issues regarding price-fixing.

公司需要对平行定价保持谨慎，以避免潜在的价格操控法律问题。

5.The airline industry often uses parallel pricing 平行定价 to standardize fares across different carriers.

航空业常常使用平行定价来规范不同航空公司的票价。

作文

In the world of economics and business, pricing strategies play a crucial role in determining the success of a product or service. One such strategy that has gained attention in recent years is parallel pricing. This concept refers to a situation where competing firms set their prices at similar levels, often without any explicit agreement or collusion. Understanding parallel pricing is essential for both consumers and businesses alike, as it can significantly impact market dynamics and consumer behavior.To illustrate the concept of parallel pricing, consider a scenario in the smartphone industry. Imagine two leading smartphone manufacturers, Company A and Company B. Both companies release a new flagship model at a price of $999. Despite not communicating with each other, they have independently decided on this price point based on market research, production costs, and consumer demand. In this case, we see parallel pricing in action, where both firms align their prices without any formal agreement.One of the primary reasons behind parallel pricing is the competitive nature of markets. Companies often monitor their rivals closely and adjust their prices accordingly to maintain their market share. If one company lowers its prices, others may feel compelled to follow suit to avoid losing customers. Conversely, if a company raises its prices, competitors might do the same to preserve their profit margins. This behavior creates a phenomenon where prices tend to stabilize around a certain level, leading to parallel pricing.However, parallel pricing can also raise concerns regarding anti-competitive practices. When firms engage in this type of pricing, it can lead to reduced competition and ultimately harm consumers by limiting their choices and keeping prices artificially high. Regulatory bodies often scrutinize industries where parallel pricing is prevalent to ensure that companies are not engaging in collusion or other anti-competitive behaviors.From a consumer perspective, understanding parallel pricing is vital. When consumers recognize that multiple companies offer similar products at comparable prices, they may feel less inclined to shop around. This can lead to a lack of price competition, which ultimately disadvantages consumers. For instance, if all airlines charge similar fares for a particular route, travelers may not realize that they could save money by exploring alternative options or booking through different platforms.In conclusion, parallel pricing is a significant concept in the realm of business and economics. It highlights how companies interact in competitive markets and the implications of their pricing strategies. While parallel pricing can lead to stability in pricing, it also poses risks for consumers and market competition. As such, it is essential for both businesses and consumers to be aware of this phenomenon and its potential effects on the marketplace. By staying informed, consumers can make better purchasing decisions, and businesses can navigate the complexities of pricing strategies more effectively.

在经济和商业的世界中，定价策略在决定产品或服务的成功方面发挥着至关重要的作用。近年来，引起关注的一种策略是平行定价。这个概念指的是竞争公司在没有任何明确协议或串通的情况下，将价格设定在相似水平的情况。理解平行定价对消费者和企业都至关重要，因为它会显著影响市场动态和消费者行为。为了说明平行定价的概念，考虑一下智能手机行业的场景。想象一下两家领先的智能手机制造商，A公司和B公司。两家公司都以999美元的价格发布了一款新旗舰型号。尽管没有相互沟通，但他们根据市场研究、生产成本和消费者需求独立决定了这个价格点。在这种情况下，我们看到平行定价的实际运作，其中两家公司在没有任何正式协议的情况下调整了价格。导致平行定价的主要原因之一是市场的竞争性质。公司通常会密切监控竞争对手，并相应地调整价格，以维持市场份额。如果一家公司降低价格，其他公司可能会感到被迫跟随，以避免失去客户。相反，如果一家公司提高价格，竞争对手可能也会这样做，以维持其利润率。这种行为创造了一种现象，使得价格趋于稳定在某个水平，从而导致平行定价。然而，平行定价也可能引发关于反竞争行为的担忧。当公司参与这种定价时，可能会导致竞争减少，最终通过限制选择并保持价格人为高企来损害消费者。监管机构通常会审查平行定价盛行的行业，以确保公司没有参与串通或其他反竞争行为。从消费者的角度来看，理解平行定价至关重要。当消费者意识到多家公司提供类似产品且价格相当时，他们可能会感觉不太愿意四处寻找。这可能导致缺乏价格竞争，最终使消费者处于不利地位。例如，如果所有航空公司对某条航线收取相似的票价，旅行者可能不会意识到通过探索替代选择或通过不同平台预订可以节省费用。总之，平行定价是商业和经济领域的一个重要概念。它突出了公司在竞争市场中的互动及其定价策略的影响。虽然平行定价可以导致价格的稳定，但它也对消费者和市场竞争构成风险。因此，企业和消费者都必须意识到这一现象及其对市场的潜在影响。通过保持知情，消费者可以做出更好的购买决策，企业可以更有效地应对定价策略的复杂性。