average total cost

简明释义

平均总成本,平均总费用

英英释义

Average total cost refers to the total cost of production divided by the quantity of goods produced, representing the per-unit cost incurred in producing a specific level of output.

平均总成本是指生产的总成本除以生产的商品数量,表示在特定产出水平下每单位产品所产生的成本。

例句

1.The average total cost 平均总成本 curve is important for determining the optimal output level.

平均总成本 average total cost 曲线对于确定最佳产出水平很重要。

2.An increase in fixed costs will affect the average total cost 平均总成本 for all products.

固定成本的增加将影响所有产品的平均总成本 average total cost

3.The company's average total cost 平均总成本 per unit decreased as production increased.

随着生产的增加,公司的平均总成本 average total cost 每单位减少。

4.To maximize profits, businesses need to understand their average total cost 平均总成本 of production.

为了最大化利润,企业需要了解其生产的平均总成本 average total cost

5.Understanding the average total cost 平均总成本 helps in pricing strategies.

了解平均总成本 average total cost 有助于定价策略。

作文

In the field of economics, understanding costs is crucial for businesses and decision-making. One important concept that often arises in this context is the average total cost. The term refers to the total cost of production divided by the number of units produced. This metric helps businesses evaluate their performance and make informed pricing decisions. To illustrate this concept, let us consider a hypothetical bakery that produces cakes. If the bakery incurs a total cost of $1,000 to produce 100 cakes, the average total cost per cake would be $10. This information is vital as it allows the bakery owner to set prices that cover costs while also ensuring profitability.Understanding the average total cost is not only beneficial for setting prices but also for identifying efficiencies within the production process. For instance, if the bakery can reduce its total costs to $800 while producing the same 100 cakes, the new average total cost would drop to $8 per cake. This reduction can be achieved through various means, such as negotiating better prices for ingredients or improving labor efficiency. By consistently monitoring the average total cost, the bakery can identify areas for improvement and enhance its overall profitability.Moreover, the average total cost plays a significant role in determining the scale of production. Businesses often face the decision of whether to increase production capacity. If the average total cost decreases as production increases, it indicates economies of scale, which can lead to higher profit margins. Conversely, if the average total cost increases with higher production levels, it may suggest inefficiencies or diseconomies of scale, prompting the business to reconsider its expansion plans.In addition to its implications for individual businesses, the average total cost is also a critical factor in market competition. Companies that can maintain a lower average total cost than their competitors can offer more attractive prices to consumers, thereby gaining market share. This competitive advantage underscores the importance of cost management strategies in sustaining a successful business.Furthermore, the average total cost is essential for long-term planning and strategy development. Businesses must forecast their costs and revenues to make sound financial decisions. By analyzing historical data on average total cost, companies can project future costs and adjust their strategies accordingly. This proactive approach enables businesses to remain agile in a dynamic market environment.In conclusion, the concept of average total cost is fundamental in the realm of economics and business management. It serves as a key indicator for pricing strategies, operational efficiencies, production scaling, competitive positioning, and long-term planning. By effectively managing their average total cost, businesses can enhance their profitability and ensure sustainable growth in an increasingly competitive landscape. Understanding this concept is vital for anyone involved in business, from entrepreneurs to seasoned executives, as it lays the groundwork for making informed financial decisions and achieving success in their respective industries.

在经济学领域,理解成本对企业和决策至关重要。一个常常出现的重要概念是平均总成本。这个术语指的是生产的总成本除以生产的单位数量。这个指标帮助企业评估其表现并做出明智的定价决策。为了说明这一概念,让我们考虑一个假设的面包店,该面包店生产蛋糕。如果面包店产生的总成本为1000美元,生产了100个蛋糕,那么每个蛋糕的平均总成本将为10美元。这些信息至关重要,因为它使面包店老板能够设定覆盖成本同时确保盈利的价格。理解平均总成本不仅有助于设定价格,还能识别生产过程中的效率。例如,如果面包店在生产同样100个蛋糕时,将总成本降低到800美元,那么新的平均总成本将降至每个蛋糕8美元。这种减少可以通过多种方式实现,例如谈判更好的原材料价格或提高劳动效率。通过持续监控平均总成本,面包店可以识别改进的领域并提升整体盈利能力。此外,平均总成本在确定生产规模方面也起着重要作用。企业通常面临是否增加生产能力的决策。如果随着生产的增加,平均总成本下降,这表明存在规模经济,可能会导致更高的利润率。相反,如果随着生产水平的提高,平均总成本上升,则可能表明低效或规模不经济,促使企业重新考虑扩张计划。除了对单个企业的影响外,平均总成本也是市场竞争中的一个关键因素。能够维持比竞争对手更低的平均总成本的公司可以向消费者提供更具吸引力的价格,从而获得市场份额。这种竞争优势强调了成本管理策略在维持成功企业中的重要性。此外,平均总成本对于长期规划和战略发展至关重要。企业必须预测其成本和收入,以做出合理的财务决策。通过分析历史数据中的平均总成本,公司可以预测未来成本并相应调整其战略。这种主动的方法使企业能够在动态市场环境中保持灵活性。总之,平均总成本的概念在经济学和商业管理领域是基础性的。它作为定价策略、运营效率、生产规模、竞争定位和长期规划的关键指标。通过有效管理其平均总成本,企业可以提升盈利能力,并确保在日益竞争激烈的环境中实现可持续增长。理解这一概念对任何参与商业的人来说都是至关重要的,从企业家到经验丰富的高管,因为它为做出明智的财务决策和在各自行业中取得成功奠定了基础。