average rate of inflation

简明释义

平均通货膨胀率

英英释义

例句

1.To maintain economic stability, it's essential to monitor the average rate of inflation 通货膨胀的平均率 regularly.

为了保持经济稳定，定期监测通货膨胀的平均率是至关重要的。

2.Investors are concerned about the rising average rate of inflation 通货膨胀的平均率 and its impact on their portfolios.

投资者对不断上升的通货膨胀的平均率及其对投资组合的影响感到担忧。

3.The government reported that the average rate of inflation 通货膨胀的平均率 for the past year was 3.2%.

政府报告显示，过去一年的通货膨胀的平均率为3.2%。

4.The average rate of inflation 通货膨胀的平均率 can significantly affect purchasing power.

做为经济指标的通货膨胀的平均率会显著影响购买力。

5.Central banks often adjust interest rates in response to the average rate of inflation 通货膨胀的平均率.

中央银行通常会根据通货膨胀的平均率调整利率。

作文

The concept of inflation is crucial in understanding the economy, particularly how it affects purchasing power and overall economic health. When we talk about the average rate of inflation, we refer to the percentage increase in prices over a specific period, typically measured annually. This measurement helps economists, policymakers, and the public gauge how much prices are rising on average across various goods and services. Inflation can occur for several reasons, including increased demand for products, higher production costs, or expansionary monetary policies. For instance, when consumer demand exceeds supply, businesses may raise prices, leading to inflation. Similarly, if the cost of raw materials rises, companies often pass these costs onto consumers, resulting in higher prices. Understanding the average rate of inflation allows individuals and businesses to plan their budgets accordingly, ensuring that they can maintain their purchasing power over time.One of the most significant impacts of inflation is on savings and investments. If the average rate of inflation is higher than the interest rate on savings accounts, then the real value of money saved decreases over time. This phenomenon encourages individuals to invest in assets that typically outpace inflation, such as stocks or real estate, rather than keeping their money in low-interest savings accounts. Consequently, understanding the average rate of inflation is essential for making informed financial decisions.Moreover, the average rate of inflation can influence government policy. Central banks, like the Federal Reserve in the United States, monitor inflation closely and adjust interest rates to control it. If inflation is too high, central banks may increase interest rates to cool down the economy. Conversely, if inflation is low, they might lower interest rates to encourage borrowing and spending. This balancing act is vital for maintaining economic stability, and understanding the average rate of inflation is key for policymakers.In addition to its economic implications, inflation also has social consequences. For example, when the average rate of inflation rises significantly, it can erode the purchasing power of fixed-income individuals, such as retirees relying on pensions. This situation can lead to increased financial strain and inequality within society. Therefore, monitoring the average rate of inflation is not only an economic necessity but also a social responsibility.In conclusion, the average rate of inflation is a fundamental indicator of economic health that influences personal finance, investment strategies, and government policy. By comprehending this concept, individuals can make better financial choices, and policymakers can work towards maintaining economic stability. As we navigate through an ever-changing economic landscape, keeping an eye on the average rate of inflation will help us understand the broader implications of price changes in our daily lives. Understanding the average rate of inflation is essential for anyone looking to make informed decisions about their finances and investments. It serves as a reminder that while prices may fluctuate, being aware of these changes can empower individuals to adapt and thrive in a dynamic economic environment.

通货膨胀的概念在理解经济时至关重要，特别是在它如何影响购买力和整体经济健康方面。当我们谈论平均通货膨胀率时，我们指的是在特定时期内（通常以年度为单位）价格的百分比增长。这一测量帮助经济学家、政策制定者和公众评估各种商品和服务的平均价格上涨幅度。通货膨胀可能由于多种原因而发生，包括对产品的需求增加、生产成本上升或扩张性货币政策。例如，当消费者需求超过供应时，企业可能会提高价格，从而导致通货膨胀。同样，如果原材料成本上升，公司通常会将这些成本转嫁给消费者，导致价格上涨。理解平均通货膨胀率使个人和企业能够相应地规划预算，确保他们能够随时间保持购买力。通货膨胀的一个重大影响是对储蓄和投资的影响。如果平均通货膨胀率高于储蓄账户的利率，那么储蓄的实际价值随着时间的推移而下降。这种现象鼓励个人投资于通常超过通货膨胀的资产，例如股票或房地产，而不是将资金保存在低利率的储蓄账户中。因此，理解平均通货膨胀率对于做出明智的财务决策至关重要。此外，平均通货膨胀率还可以影响政府政策。中央银行，如美国的联邦储备委员会，密切监测通货膨胀，并调整利率以控制通货膨胀。如果通货膨胀过高，中央银行可能会提高利率以冷却经济。相反，如果通货膨胀较低，他们可能会降低利率以鼓励借贷和消费。这种平衡行为对于维持经济稳定至关重要，理解平均通货膨胀率是政策制定者的关键。除了经济影响外，通货膨胀还具有社会后果。例如，当平均通货膨胀率显著上升时，它可能会侵蚀依赖养老金的固定收入个人的购买力。这种情况可能导致财务压力和社会不平等的加剧。因此，监测平均通货膨胀率不仅是经济上的必要，也是社会责任。总之，平均通货膨胀率是经济健康的重要指标，影响个人财务、投资策略和政府政策。通过理解这一概念，个人可以做出更好的财务选择，政策制定者可以努力维持经济稳定。在我们穿越不断变化的经济环境时，关注平均通货膨胀率将帮助我们理解价格变化对日常生活的更广泛影响。理解平均通货膨胀率对于任何希望做出明智财务和投资决策的人来说都是至关重要的。它提醒我们，虽然价格可能波动，但意识到这些变化可以使个人有能力适应并在动态经济环境中蓬勃发展。