average rate of tax; average tax rate

简明释义

平均税率

英英释义

例句

1.Businesses often seek ways to minimize their average rate of tax 平均税率 through deductions and credits.

企业通常寻求通过扣除和抵免来减少他们的平均税率 average rate of tax。

2.To calculate your net income, you need to subtract the average tax rate 平均税率 from your gross income.

要计算你的净收入，你需要从总收入中减去平均税率 average tax rate。

3.The average tax rate 平均税率 in this country is lower than in many European nations.

这个国家的平均税率 average tax rate 低于许多欧洲国家。

4.The government announced that the average rate of tax 平均税率 for individuals will increase next year.

政府宣布，明年个人的平均税率 average rate of tax 将会上升。

5.Many citizens are concerned about the rising average rate of tax 平均税率 affecting their disposable income.

许多公民担心上升的平均税率 average rate of tax 会影响他们的可支配收入。

作文

The concept of the average rate of tax is crucial for understanding how tax systems operate and affect individuals and businesses. In simple terms, the average tax rate refers to the total amount of taxes paid divided by the total income earned. This metric provides a clearer picture of an individual's or entity's overall tax burden compared to just looking at marginal tax rates, which only apply to income within specific brackets.For instance, consider a person who earns $100,000 in a year and pays $20,000 in taxes. The average rate of tax would be calculated as follows: $20,000 (total taxes) divided by $100,000 (total income), resulting in an average tax rate of 20%. This means that, on average, 20% of their income goes to taxes. Understanding the average rate of tax is important for several reasons. Firstly, it helps individuals and businesses plan their finances more effectively. Knowing the average tax rate allows taxpayers to estimate their tax liabilities and make informed decisions about investments, savings, and expenditures.Moreover, the average rate of tax can be indicative of the overall fairness and efficiency of a tax system. If the average tax rate is disproportionately high for lower-income earners compared to wealthier individuals, it may signal a regressive tax system, where those with less ability to pay bear a heavier burden. Conversely, a progressive tax system aims to ensure that higher earners pay a larger share of their income in taxes, thus leading to a more equitable distribution of wealth.Additionally, policymakers often analyze the average rate of tax when considering tax reforms. By examining how different income groups are affected by changes in tax rates, they can gauge the potential impact of proposed legislation on economic growth and inequality. For example, if a government decides to lower the average tax rate for corporations, it might stimulate investment and job creation, but it could also lead to a decrease in public revenue, affecting funding for essential services.Furthermore, the average rate of tax can vary significantly between different countries and regions, reflecting differing economic conditions, social policies, and governmental priorities. Nations with high social welfare programs often have higher average tax rates, as they require substantial funding to support public services such as healthcare, education, and infrastructure.In conclusion, the average rate of tax plays a vital role in shaping economic behavior and influencing public policy. As taxpayers, understanding our average tax rate helps us navigate our financial responsibilities and advocate for fair taxation practices. Ultimately, a well-designed tax system should strive for balance, ensuring that all citizens contribute their fair share while promoting economic growth and social equity.

税收的平均税率概念对于理解税制如何运作以及对个人和企业的影响至关重要。简单来说，平均税率是指所缴税款总额与所赚取收入总额之比。这个指标提供了一个更清晰的个人或实体整体税负的图景，相较于仅仅查看边际税率，后者只适用于特定税级内的收入。例如，假设一个人在一年内赚取了100,000美元，并支付了20,000美元的税款。平均税率将按以下方式计算：20,000美元（总税款）除以100,000美元（总收入），结果为20%的平均税率。这意味着，平均而言，他们的20%的收入用于缴税。理解平均税率非常重要，原因有几个。首先，它帮助个人和企业更有效地规划财务。了解平均税率使纳税人能够估算他们的税务负担，并就投资、储蓄和支出做出明智的决策。此外，平均税率可以表明税制的整体公平性和效率。如果低收入者的平均税率相对于富裕人士过高，则可能表明一种累退税制，即那些支付能力较弱的人承担了更重的负担。相反，渐进税制旨在确保高收入者支付更大比例的收入作为税款，从而导致财富的更公平分配。此外，政策制定者在考虑税收改革时通常会分析平均税率。通过检查不同收入群体如何受到税率变化的影响，他们可以评估拟议立法对经济增长和不平等的潜在影响。例如，如果政府决定降低企业的平均税率，这可能会刺激投资和创造就业机会，但也可能导致公共收入减少，影响公共服务的资金。此外，不同国家和地区的平均税率可能显著不同，反映了不同的经济条件、社会政策和政府优先事项。拥有高社会福利项目的国家通常有更高的平均税率，因为它们需要大量资金来支持医疗保健、教育和基础设施等公共服务。总之，平均税率在塑造经济行为和影响公共政策方面发挥着至关重要的作用。作为纳税人，理解我们的平均税率帮助我们应对财务责任，并倡导公平的税收实践。最终，一个设计良好的税制应力求平衡，确保所有公民都能公平地贡献，同时促进经济增长和社会公平。