libertinism
简明释义
英[ˈlɪbətɪnɪzəm]美[ˈlɪbərtɪnɪzəm]
n. 玩乐;放荡;自由思想
英英释义
A lifestyle characterized by a disregard for social conventions and moral restraints, often associated with excessive indulgence in sensual pleasures. | 一种生活方式,特征是对社会规范和道德约束的不顾,通常与对感官享乐的过度沉溺有关。 |
单词用法
道德放荡主义 | |
哲学放荡主义 | |
文学中的放荡主义 | |
社会放荡主义 | |
放荡主义与享乐主义 | |
对放荡主义的批评 | |
作为一种生活方式的放荡主义 | |
放荡主义的历史背景 |
同义词
堕落 | 他的一生充满了堕落和奢侈。 | ||
放荡 | 派对的放荡行为让许多与会者感到震惊。 | ||
挥霍 | 多年的挥霍让他只剩下遗憾。 | ||
享乐主义 | 享乐主义可能导致缺乏责任感和目标感。 |
反义词
禁欲主义 | 他修行禁欲主义以获得精神上的启蒙。 | ||
节制 | 戒酒可以带来更好的健康。 |
例句
1.The risqué headlines don't necessarily reflect a new sexual libertinism.
该淫猥的标题并不一定就反映一种新的性自由思潮。
2.A size is building tent, put the baby that just was born in tent, next largish child child and parents dine together together libertinism.
一家大小搭着帐篷,把刚出生的婴儿放在帐篷里,然后稍大的孩童和父母一起聚餐玩乐。
3.Indoorsman and indoorswoman are byproducts of libertinism and network, holding aloft the banners of freedom and X Generation, they dwell in deep seclusion and rarely come out.
宅男宅女是自由思想和网络的衍生品,他们高举“自由”与“新人类”大旗,却终日大门不出、二门不迈、深居简出。
4.Nothing brings more pain than too much pleasure; nothing more bondage than too much liberty or libertinism.
欢乐过度反最为痛苦,自由过度反最受束缚。
5.Indoorsman and indoorswoman are byproducts of libertinism and network, holding aloft the banners of freedom and X Generation, they dwell in deep seclusion and rarely come out.
宅男宅女是自由思想和网络的衍生品,他们高举“自由”与“新人类”大旗,却终日大门不出、二门不迈、深居简出。
6.Its are located in the party room of fashionable youth surely, shop, one station does recreational, libertinism calm.
其定位于时尚年轻人的聚会场所,购物、休闲、玩乐一站搞定。
7.The artist's work reflects elements of libertinism, celebrating freedom and hedonism.
这位艺术家的作品反映了放荡主义的元素,庆祝自由和享乐主义。
8.The novel explores themes of libertinism, depicting characters who live by their own rules and indulge in excess.
这部小说探讨了放荡主义的主题,描绘了那些按照自己规则生活并沉溺于过度享乐的角色。
9.Critics argue that libertinism can lead to moral decay and societal issues.
批评者认为放荡主义可能导致道德衰败和社会问题。
10.His lifestyle was a clear example of libertinism, as he frequently attended wild parties and pursued numerous romantic affairs.
他的生活方式明显是放荡主义的例子,因为他经常参加狂欢派对并追求众多浪漫关系。
11.In the 18th century, libertinism was often associated with the rejection of traditional moral values.
在18世纪,放荡主义常常与对传统道德价值观的拒绝相关联。
作文
The concept of libertinism has intrigued philosophers, writers, and thinkers throughout history. It embodies a lifestyle that prioritizes the pursuit of pleasure and personal freedom, often at the expense of societal norms and moral constraints. In essence, libertinism can be defined as a disregard for conventional morality in favor of hedonistic pleasures. This idea is not merely an invitation to indulge in physical pleasures but also a challenge to the very foundations of societal expectations.Historically, libertinism emerged during periods of cultural upheaval, such as the Enlightenment in Europe, when traditional values were questioned, and individualism began to flourish. Thinkers like John Locke and Voltaire advocated for personal liberty and the right to pursue happiness, which laid the groundwork for later libertine philosophies. Writers such as the Marquis de Sade and Oscar Wilde explored themes of sexual freedom and moral ambiguity, pushing the boundaries of what was considered acceptable behavior in their respective societies.In literature, libertinism often serves as a backdrop for exploring complex characters who challenge societal norms. For instance, in Wilde's "The Picture of Dorian Gray," the protagonist embodies the essence of libertinism as he pursues a life of excess and indulgence, ultimately leading to his downfall. This narrative illustrates the tension between the desire for freedom and the consequences of abandoning moral responsibility.Modern interpretations of libertinism can be seen in various subcultures that embrace alternative lifestyles. From the bohemian movements of the 20th century to contemporary discussions surrounding sexual liberation and open relationships, the core tenets of libertinism continue to resonate. Advocates argue that embracing such a lifestyle allows individuals to break free from oppressive societal norms, fostering a sense of authenticity and self-expression.However, the philosophy of libertinism is not without its critics. Many argue that a complete rejection of moral constraints can lead to destructive behaviors and societal decay. The balance between personal freedom and social responsibility remains a contentious issue. Critics often point to the potential for exploitation and harm that can arise when individuals prioritize their desires over the well-being of others.In conclusion, libertinism represents a complex interplay between freedom and morality. While it advocates for the pursuit of pleasure and personal autonomy, it also raises important questions about the implications of such a lifestyle on both the individual and society at large. As we navigate modern life, the lessons gleaned from the exploration of libertinism remind us of the importance of balancing our desires with ethical considerations, ultimately shaping our understanding of what it means to live a fulfilling and responsible life.
‘libertinism’的概念在历史上吸引了哲学家、作家和思想家的关注。它体现了一种优先追求快乐和个人自由的生活方式,往往以牺牲社会规范和道德约束为代价。本质上,‘libertinism’可以被定义为对传统道德的无视,以追求享乐为主。这一思想不仅仅是对身体快感的诱惑,更是对社会期望基础的挑战。历史上,‘libertinism’出现在文化动荡的时期,例如欧洲的启蒙时代,当时传统价值观受到质疑,个人主义开始蓬勃发展。约翰·洛克和伏尔泰等思想家倡导个人自由和追求幸福的权利,为后来的放荡哲学奠定了基础。像萨德侯爵和奥斯卡·王尔德这样的作家探讨了性自由和道德模糊的主题,推动了他们各自社会中被认为可接受行为的界限。在文学中,‘libertinism’常常作为探索复杂角色的背景,这些角色挑战社会规范。例如,在王尔德的《道林·格雷的画像》中,主人公体现了‘libertinism’的本质,因为他追求一种过度和纵欲的生活,最终导致了他的堕落。这个叙事展示了对自由渴望与放弃道德责任后果之间的紧张关系。现代对‘libertinism’的解释可以在各种拥抱另类生活方式的亚文化中看到。从20世纪的波希米亚运动到当代围绕性解放和开放关系的讨论,‘libertinism’的核心原则继续引起共鸣。倡导者认为,接受这种生活方式使个人能够打破压迫性的社会规范,培养真实感和自我表达。然而,‘libertinism’的哲学并非没有批评者。许多人认为,完全拒绝道德约束可能导致破坏性行为和社会衰退。个人自由与社会责任之间的平衡仍然是一个有争议的问题。批评者通常指出,当个人优先考虑自己的欲望而不是他人的福祉时,可能会出现剥削和伤害。总之,‘libertinism’代表了自由与道德之间的复杂互动。虽然它倡导追求快乐和个人自主,但它也提出了关于这种生活方式对个人和社会整体影响的重要问题。当我们在现代生活中航行时,从对‘libertinism’的探索中获得的教训提醒我们,平衡我们的欲望与伦理考虑的重要性,最终塑造了我们对什么是充实和负责任的生活的理解。