finance bills

简明释义

票券

英英释义

Finance bills are legislative proposals that deal specifically with national taxation and public expenditure, typically requiring royal assent to become law.

财政法案是专门处理国家税收和公共支出的立法提案,通常需要获得皇室同意才能成为法律。

例句

1.Many citizens are concerned about how the new finance bills will affect their taxes.

许多公民担心新的财政法案将如何影响他们的税收。

2.During the meeting, we discussed the implications of the latest finance bills on small businesses.

在会议上,我们讨论了最新的财政法案对小企业的影响。

3.The government introduced new finance bills to address the economic crisis.

政府推出了新的财政法案以应对经济危机。

4.The finance bills proposed by the treasury aim to increase public spending.

财政部提出的财政法案旨在增加公共支出。

5.The parliament is debating several finance bills related to tax reforms.

议会正在辩论几项与税收改革相关的财政法案

作文

In modern economies, the management of public finances is crucial for ensuring growth and stability. One of the key components in this process is the introduction and approval of finance bills, which are legislative proposals that outline government spending and revenue generation plans. Understanding finance bills is essential for grasping how governments manage their budgets and allocate resources effectively.A finance bill typically includes provisions related to taxation, public expenditure, and borrowing. It serves as a framework for the government's financial operations for a specific fiscal year. The importance of finance bills cannot be overstated, as they directly impact citizens' lives by determining the level of public services, infrastructure development, and social welfare programs.When a government proposes a finance bill, it must undergo a rigorous legislative process. This process usually begins with the presentation of the bill in the parliament or legislative assembly, where it is debated and scrutinized by various committees. Stakeholders, including economists, business leaders, and the general public, often engage in discussions about the implications of the proposed measures. This democratic process ensures that the voices of the people are heard, and their interests are considered before any financial decisions are made.Once the bill has been thoroughly examined, it goes through several readings and votes. If approved, it becomes law and guides the government's financial activities. However, if rejected, the government may need to revise its proposals and reintroduce them in subsequent sessions. This back-and-forth can be a critical aspect of the legislative process, as it reflects the dynamic nature of economic policy-making.The implications of finance bills extend beyond the immediate fiscal year. They set the tone for long-term economic strategies and priorities. For instance, a finance bill that emphasizes increased spending on education and healthcare can lead to a more skilled workforce and improved public health outcomes over time. Conversely, a bill focused on austerity measures may result in short-term savings but could hinder economic growth and social development in the long run.Moreover, finance bills are often influenced by external factors such as global economic conditions, inflation rates, and political considerations. Government officials must navigate these complexities to create balanced budgets that promote sustainable growth while addressing the needs of their constituents. As such, the crafting of finance bills requires a deep understanding of both economic theory and practical realities.In conclusion, finance bills play a pivotal role in shaping a country's economic landscape. They are not merely technical documents; rather, they represent the government's vision for the future and its commitment to addressing the needs of its citizens. By understanding the intricacies of finance bills, individuals can better appreciate the challenges and opportunities that come with public finance management. This knowledge empowers citizens to engage in meaningful discussions about fiscal policies and hold their governments accountable for their financial decisions.

在现代经济中,公共财政的管理对于确保增长和稳定至关重要。这个过程中的一个关键组成部分是引入和批准财政法案,这是概述政府支出和收入生成计划的立法提案。理解财政法案对于掌握政府如何有效管理预算和分配资源至关重要。一项财政法案通常包括与税收、公共支出和借款相关的条款。它作为特定财政年度政府财务运作的框架。财政法案的重要性不容小觑,因为它直接影响公民的生活,决定公共服务、基础设施发展和社会福利项目的水平。当政府提出一项财政法案时,它必须经过严格的立法程序。这个过程通常从在议会或立法机构中提出法案开始,在那里它会被各个委员会辩论和审查。利益相关者,包括经济学家、商业领袖和公众,通常会参与讨论拟议措施的影响。这一民主过程确保了人民的声音被听到,他们的利益在做出任何财务决策之前都被考虑在内。一旦法案经过彻底审查,就会经历几次阅读和投票。如果获得批准,它将成为法律,并指导政府的财务活动。然而,如果被拒绝,政府可能需要修订其提案,并在随后的会议中重新提出。这种来回往返可能是立法过程的一个关键方面,因为它反映了经济政策制定的动态性质。财政法案的影响超出了即时的财政年度。它们为长期经济战略和优先事项设定了基调。例如,强调增加对教育和医疗保健支出的财政法案可以导致更高技能的劳动力和改善的公共健康结果。相反,专注于紧缩措施的法案可能会导致短期节省,但可能会在长期内阻碍经济增长和社会发展。此外,财政法案通常受到全球经济状况、通货膨胀率和政治考量等外部因素的影响。政府官员必须驾驭这些复杂性,以创建促进可持续增长的平衡预算,同时满足其选民的需求。因此,财政法案的制定需要对经济理论和实际现实有深刻的理解。总之,财政法案在塑造一个国家的经济格局中发挥着关键作用。它们不仅仅是技术性文件;相反,它们代表了政府对未来的愿景以及其满足公民需求的承诺。通过理解财政法案的复杂性,个人可以更好地欣赏公共财政管理所面临的挑战和机遇。这一知识使公民能够参与有关财政政策的有意义讨论,并让他们的政府对其财务决策负责。

相关单词

finance

finance详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法