oxidizer
简明释义
英[ˈɒksɪˌdaɪzə(r)]美[ˈɑːksɪˌdaizər]
n. [助剂] 氧化剂
英英释义
A substance that brings about or increases the oxidation of another substance, often by providing oxygen or removing hydrogen. | 一种促进或增加另一种物质氧化的物质,通常通过提供氧气或去除氢气来实现。 |
单词用法
强氧化剂 | |
氧化剂和燃料 | |
氧化剂浓度 | |
氧化剂 | |
氧化剂水平 | |
液体氧化剂 |
同义词
氧化剂 | Hydrogen peroxide is a common oxidizer used in disinfection. | 过氧化氢是一种常见的氧化剂,用于消毒。 | |
氧化性试剂 | 在燃烧反应中,氧气作为氧化性试剂。 | ||
反应物 | An oxidant can facilitate the reaction by accepting electrons. | 氧化剂可以通过接受电子来促进反应。 |
反义词
例句
1.This strong oxidizer in the match head is highly combustible.
这种在火柴头中的强力氧化剂极其易燃。
2.As a strong oxidizer, ozone can be used in treatment of recycling cooling water.
臭氧作为一种强氧化剂可用循环冷却水处理中。
3.The fuel and oxidizer are kerosene and liquid oxygen, respectively.
燃烧剂和氧化剂分别为煤油和液氧。
4.The electrolyte is connected to a solid or liquid cathode, which is given a supply of an oxidizer such as air.
电解质与固体或液体阴极相连,向阴极提供如空气之类的氧化剂。
5.Regulators used in oxygen service should be maintained exclusively in oxidizer service.
用在氧设施里的调整器应该一直用在氧化剂设施里。
6.The nitro oxidizer can bring about deals of NO X waste gases.
硝基氧化剂在使用过程中会产生大量的氮氧化物废气。
7.The ablative property requirements and the studies on the insulation layer of solid rocket engine in oxidizer rich environment were presented.
介绍了富氧环境下固体火箭发动机对绝热层性能的要求,以及在该特殊条件下对绝热层所开展的研究工作。
8.For a higher efficiency, you can add a heat recovery system to your thermal oxidizer and recover up to 70 % of the combustion heat.
如果您想达到更高的效率,您可以在热氧化机上加一个热回收系统,燃烧热量的回收率可达到70%。
9.The term customarily takes in both the fuel and the oxidizer.
这一术语习惯上即包括燃料,又包括氧化剂。
10.The oxidizer 氧化剂 in fireworks helps to enhance the brightness of the colors.
烟花中的氧化剂 氧化剂有助于增强颜色的亮度。
11.An oxidizer 氧化剂 is necessary for combustion to occur.
燃烧发生需要一个氧化剂 氧化剂。
12.Hydrogen peroxide acts as a mild oxidizer 氧化剂 in various cleaning products.
过氧化氢在各种清洁产品中作为一种温和的氧化剂 氧化剂。
13.Chlorine is used as an oxidizer 氧化剂 in water treatment processes.
氯被用作水处理过程中的氧化剂 氧化剂。
14.In rocket propulsion, a common fuel is combined with an oxidizer 氧化剂 to produce thrust.
在火箭推进中,常见的燃料与氧化剂 氧化剂结合以产生推力。
作文
In the realm of chemistry, the term oxidizer refers to a substance that facilitates the process of oxidation by accepting electrons from another substance. This characteristic makes oxidizers crucial in various chemical reactions, especially in combustion and respiration processes. Understanding the role of an oxidizer can help us appreciate its significance in both natural and industrial environments. For instance, oxygen, the most common oxidizer, is vital for life as it supports cellular respiration in living organisms. During this process, glucose reacts with oxygen to produce energy, carbon dioxide, and water. Without an adequate supply of oxidizers, life as we know it would not be sustainable.In industrial applications, oxidizers are used in a variety of processes including the production of explosives, pharmaceuticals, and even in wastewater treatment. In explosives, for example, an oxidizer such as ammonium nitrate combines with a fuel to produce a rapid release of energy. This reaction is highly controlled and designed to produce maximum energy output for uses such as mining or demolition. The careful handling of oxidizers is paramount, as their reactive nature can lead to dangerous situations if not managed properly.Moreover, the environmental impact of oxidizers cannot be overlooked. Certain oxidizers can contribute to air pollution and the formation of smog. Nitrogen oxides, for example, are produced from vehicle emissions and industrial processes and act as oxidizers in the atmosphere, leading to the formation of ground-level ozone, which is harmful to human health and the environment. Thus, understanding how oxidizers work and their effects on our surroundings is essential for developing strategies to mitigate pollution and protect public health.In conclusion, the term oxidizer encapsulates a fundamental concept in chemistry that extends beyond the laboratory into everyday life. From the oxygen we breathe to the materials used in manufacturing, oxidizers play a pivotal role in countless processes. By studying oxidizers, we gain insight into both the benefits they provide and the challenges they pose. As we continue to explore the complexities of chemical interactions, the importance of oxidizers will remain a key area of focus for scientists and environmentalists alike.
在化学领域,术语氧化剂指的是一种通过从另一种物质接受电子来促进氧化过程的物质。这一特性使得氧化剂在各种化学反应中,特别是在燃烧和呼吸过程中至关重要。理解氧化剂的作用可以帮助我们欣赏它在自然和工业环境中的重要性。例如,氧气是最常见的氧化剂,它对于生命至关重要,因为它支持生物体的细胞呼吸。在这个过程中,葡萄糖与氧气反应,产生能量、二氧化碳和水。如果没有足够的氧化剂供应,生命将无法维持。在工业应用中,氧化剂被用于多种过程,包括炸药、药品的生产,甚至在废水处理上。例如,在炸药中,像硝酸铵这样的氧化剂与燃料结合以产生快速释放的能量。这一反应高度可控,旨在为采矿或拆除等用途产生最大能量输出。对氧化剂的谨慎处理至关重要,因为它们的反应性可能导致如果管理不当而引发危险情况。此外,氧化剂的环境影响也不容忽视。某些氧化剂可能会导致空气污染和烟雾的形成。例如,氮氧化物是由汽车排放和工业过程产生的,并在大气中作为氧化剂起作用,导致地面臭氧的形成,这对人类健康和环境有害。因此,理解氧化剂如何运作及其对我们周围环境的影响,对于制定减缓污染和保护公众健康的策略至关重要。总之,术语氧化剂概括了化学中一个基本概念,这一概念超越了实验室进入日常生活。从我们呼吸的氧气到用于制造的材料,氧化剂在无数过程中发挥着关键作用。通过研究氧化剂,我们深入了解它们所提供的好处和带来的挑战。随着我们继续探索化学相互作用的复杂性,氧化剂的重要性将始终是科学家和环保主义者关注的关键领域。