annually balanced budget

简明释义

年度平衡预算

英英释义

例句

1.The city council proposed an annually balanced budget for the upcoming fiscal year.

市议会提议为即将到来的财政年度制定一个年度平衡预算。

2.Achieving an annually balanced budget requires careful planning and expenditure management.

实现一个年度平衡预算需要仔细的规划和支出管理。

3.An annually balanced budget helps prevent excessive borrowing and promotes economic stability.

年度平衡预算有助于防止过度借贷并促进经济稳定。

4.The government aims to maintain an annually balanced budget to ensure fiscal responsibility.

政府旨在保持一个年度平衡预算以确保财政责任。

5.Many states are required by law to have an annually balanced budget to avoid deficits.

许多州根据法律要求必须有一个年度平衡预算以避免赤字。

作文

An annually balanced budget is a financial plan that ensures that a government or organization does not spend more money than it receives in revenue within a given fiscal year. This concept is crucial for maintaining fiscal responsibility and promoting economic stability. In essence, an annually balanced budget requires that total income equals total expenditure, which prevents the accumulation of debt over time. The importance of an annually balanced budget cannot be overstated. For governments, this practice is vital for maintaining public trust and ensuring that taxpayers' money is used efficiently. When a government operates under an annually balanced budget, it signals to its citizens that it is committed to responsible financial management. This can lead to increased confidence among investors and businesses, ultimately fostering a healthier economy. In contrast, when governments run persistent deficits, it can lead to a series of negative consequences. High levels of debt may result in higher interest rates, reduced investment in public services, and potential economic instability. Therefore, adhering to an annually balanced budget helps mitigate these risks by promoting sustainable economic practices.Moreover, an annually balanced budget encourages careful planning and prioritization of resources. It compels decision-makers to evaluate their spending habits critically and allocate funds where they are most needed. This financial discipline can have positive effects on various sectors, including education, healthcare, and infrastructure. By ensuring that expenditures do not exceed revenues, organizations can focus on long-term goals rather than short-term fixes.However, achieving an annually balanced budget can be challenging, especially in times of economic downturn or crisis. During such periods, governments may find it necessary to increase spending to stimulate growth or provide social services. While this might lead to temporary deficits, it is essential to have a plan in place to return to an annually balanced budget once the economy stabilizes. Critics of strict adherence to an annually balanced budget argue that it may limit the ability of governments to respond effectively to economic challenges. They suggest that flexibility is necessary to accommodate changing circumstances and that a rigid budgetary framework could hinder essential investments. Nonetheless, proponents of the annually balanced budget maintain that it fosters accountability and prevents irresponsible fiscal behavior.In conclusion, an annually balanced budget plays a critical role in promoting fiscal responsibility and economic stability. By ensuring that expenditures do not exceed revenues, governments and organizations can build trust with their constituents and create a foundation for sustainable growth. While challenges may arise in maintaining such a budget, the long-term benefits of fiscal discipline far outweigh the potential drawbacks. Ultimately, an annually balanced budget serves as a guiding principle for effective financial management, paving the way for a more stable and prosperous future.

“每年平衡预算”是一个财务计划，确保政府或组织在给定的财政年度内不花费超过其收入的资金。这个概念对于保持财政责任和促进经济稳定至关重要。本质上，“每年平衡预算”要求总收入等于总支出，从而防止随着时间的推移积累债务。“每年平衡预算”的重要性不容小觑。对于政府来说，这种做法对于维护公众信任和确保纳税人的钱得到有效使用至关重要。当一个政府在“每年平衡预算”下运作时，它向公民发出了承诺负责任财务管理的信号。这可以导致投资者和企业之间的信心增加，从而最终促进更健康的经济。相反，当政府持续出现赤字时，可能会导致一系列负面后果。高水平的债务可能导致利率上升、公共服务投资减少以及潜在的经济不稳定。因此，遵循“每年平衡预算”有助于通过促进可持续的经济实践来减轻这些风险。此外，“每年平衡预算”鼓励对资源进行仔细规划和优先排序。它迫使决策者批判性地评估他们的支出习惯，并将资金分配到最需要的地方。这种财务纪律对各个领域产生了积极影响，包括教育、医疗保健和基础设施。通过确保支出不超过收入，组织能够专注于长期目标，而不是短期解决方案。然而，实现“每年平衡预算”可能具有挑战性，特别是在经济低迷或危机时期。在此类时期，政府可能发现有必要增加支出来刺激增长或提供社会服务。虽然这可能导致暂时的赤字，但在经济稳定后，必须制定计划以恢复“每年平衡预算”。严格遵守“每年平衡预算”的批评者认为，这可能限制政府有效应对经济挑战的能力。他们建议需要灵活性以适应变化的情况，而僵化的预算框架可能会阻碍必要的投资。然而，“每年平衡预算”的支持者坚持认为，它促进了问责制，防止了不负责任的财政行为。总之，“每年平衡预算”在促进财政责任和经济稳定方面发挥着关键作用。通过确保支出不超过收入，政府和组织能够与其选民建立信任，并为可持续增长奠定基础。尽管在维持这样的预算时可能会遇到挑战，但财政纪律的长期好处远远超过潜在的缺点。最终，“每年平衡预算”作为有效财务管理的指导原则，为更加稳定和繁荣的未来铺平了道路。