reverse dumping

简明释义

逆向倾销

英英释义

例句

1.After investigating, the trade commission found evidence of reverse dumping 反向倾销 in the electronics sector.

经过调查，贸易委员会发现电子行业存在reverse dumping 反向倾销的证据。

2.To combat reverse dumping 反向倾销, the government implemented new trade policies to protect local industries.

为了打击reverse dumping 反向倾销，政府实施了新的贸易政策以保护本地产业。

3.Businesses must be aware of reverse dumping 反向倾销 practices that could undermine their profitability.

企业必须注意可能会削弱其盈利能力的reverse dumping 反向倾销行为。

4.The lawsuit claimed that the foreign competitor engaged in reverse dumping 反向倾销 to gain a foothold in the market.

诉讼声称外国竞争对手进行了reverse dumping 反向倾销以在市场上占据立足点。

5.The company was accused of reverse dumping 反向倾销 by selling its products at a higher price in the domestic market while underpricing them abroad.

该公司被指控进行reverse dumping 反向倾销，在国内市场以更高的价格出售其产品，而在国外则低价销售。

作文

In the global marketplace, trade practices often evolve, reflecting the complexities of international relations and economic strategies. One such practice that has gained attention in recent years is reverse dumping. This term refers to a situation where a country exports goods at a price higher than the domestic market price, effectively 'dumping' its products into another market at inflated prices. This practice can be detrimental to the importing country as it undermines local industries and can lead to significant economic repercussions.To better understand reverse dumping, it is essential to consider its implications on both the exporting and importing nations. For instance, when a country with a strong economy decides to export its goods at prices above its domestic market value, it may do so to capitalize on the higher purchasing power of consumers in another country. This can lead to increased profits for the exporting companies but can simultaneously harm the local businesses in the importing nation. As these local businesses struggle to compete with the higher-priced goods, they may face reduced sales and, ultimately, financial instability.The impact of reverse dumping can be particularly pronounced in developing countries, where local industries may not have the same resources or market presence as those in more developed nations. When faced with imported goods priced above local market rates, consumers may still opt for these products due to perceived quality or brand recognition. This can create a vicious cycle where local producers are unable to thrive, leading to job losses and economic decline in the region.Governments often respond to reverse dumping through various protective measures, such as tariffs or import quotas, aimed at shielding local industries from unfair competition. However, these measures can sometimes escalate trade tensions between nations, leading to retaliatory actions and a potential trade war. The delicate balance between protecting local industries and maintaining healthy international trade relations is a challenge that policymakers must navigate carefully.Moreover, understanding reverse dumping also involves recognizing the role of consumer behavior in shaping market dynamics. In many cases, consumers may prioritize price over origin, leading to a preference for imported goods despite their higher costs. This trend can further exacerbate the challenges faced by local businesses, as consumers may not fully appreciate the long-term consequences of their purchasing decisions.In conclusion, reverse dumping presents a complex issue within the realm of international trade. It highlights the need for a nuanced understanding of how pricing strategies affect global markets and local economies. While it may offer short-term benefits for exporting nations, the long-term effects on importing countries can be severe, necessitating careful consideration by governments and consumers alike. As we continue to engage in a globalized economy, awareness of practices like reverse dumping will be crucial in fostering fair trade and sustainable economic growth for all parties involved.

在全球市场中，贸易实践往往随着国际关系和经济策略的复杂性而发展。近年来，反向倾销这一做法引起了人们的关注。这个术语指的是一个国家以高于国内市场价格的价格出口商品，从而有效地以高价“倾销”其产品到另一个市场。这种做法可能对进口国造成损害，因为它削弱了当地产业，并可能导致严重的经济后果。要更好地理解反向倾销，必须考虑其对出口国和进口国的影响。例如，当一个经济强国决定以高于其国内市场价值的价格出口商品时，它可能是为了利用另一个国家消费者的更高购买力。这可以为出口公司带来更高的利润，但同时也会对进口国的当地企业造成伤害。当这些当地企业难以与高价商品竞争时，它们可能面临销售减少，最终导致财务不稳定。反向倾销的影响在发展中国家尤为明显，在这些国家，地方产业可能没有与发达国家相同的资源或市场存在。当面对高于当地市场价格的进口商品时，消费者可能仍然会选择这些产品，原因在于感知的质量或品牌认知。这可能会造成恶性循环，当地生产者无法生存，导致该地区失业和经济衰退。政府通常通过各种保护措施来应对反向倾销，例如关税或进口配额，以保护当地产业免受不公平竞争。然而，这些措施有时可能会加剧国家之间的贸易紧张局势，导致报复性行动和潜在的贸易战。保护当地产业与维持健康国际贸易关系之间的微妙平衡是政策制定者必须谨慎应对的挑战。此外，理解反向倾销还涉及认识消费者行为在塑造市场动态中的作用。在许多情况下，消费者可能优先考虑价格而非来源，导致对进口商品的偏好，尽管它们的成本较高。这一趋势可能进一步加剧当地企业面临的挑战，因为消费者可能并未充分意识到其购买决策的长期后果。总之，反向倾销在国际贸易领域提出了一个复杂的问题。它突显了对定价策略如何影响全球市场和地方经济的细致理解的必要性。虽然它可能为出口国提供短期利益，但对进口国的长期影响可能是严重的，这需要政府和消费者的谨慎考虑。随着我们继续参与全球化经济，对像反向倾销这样的做法的认识将对促进公平贸易和可持续经济增长至关重要。