capacity cost

简明释义

能力成本

英英释义

例句

1.The company needs to analyze its capacity cost 产能成本 to determine if it can afford to expand production.

公司需要分析其产能成本 capacity cost以确定是否能够承担扩大生产的费用。

2.Understanding the capacity cost 产能成本 can help businesses make informed decisions about resource allocation.

了解产能成本 capacity cost可以帮助企业做出有关资源分配的明智决策。

3.Reducing capacity cost 产能成本 is essential for improving overall profitability.

降低产能成本 capacity cost对提高整体盈利能力至关重要。

4.Investing in new technology can help lower the capacity cost 产能成本 associated with manufacturing.

投资新技术可以帮助降低与制造相关的产能成本 capacity cost。

5.The logistics team is tasked with finding ways to minimize capacity cost 产能成本 during peak seasons.

物流团队的任务是寻找在高峰季节最小化产能成本 capacity cost的方法。

作文

In the world of business and economics, understanding various cost components is crucial for effective decision-making. One such important concept is capacity cost, which refers to the expenses incurred by a company in order to maintain its production capabilities. This includes costs related to machinery, labor, and overheads that are necessary to keep production running at a certain level, even if the actual output may fluctuate. The significance of capacity cost cannot be overstated, as it directly impacts a company's profitability and operational efficiency.To delve deeper into this concept, let's consider an example of a manufacturing company that produces electronic devices. This company has invested heavily in state-of-the-art machinery and employs a skilled workforce to ensure high-quality production. However, these investments come at a price. The capacity cost for this company includes not only the depreciation of the machinery but also the salaries of the workers who are trained to operate it. Even during periods of low demand, the company must continue to pay these costs to keep its production capacity intact.Moreover, capacity cost plays a critical role in strategic planning. For instance, if the management anticipates a surge in demand for their products, they must assess whether their current production capacity can meet this demand without incurring excessive costs. If the existing capacity is insufficient, the company faces a dilemma: should they invest in expanding capacity, which would increase capacity cost, or should they risk losing potential sales by operating at full capacity?Another aspect to consider is the relationship between capacity cost and economies of scale. As companies grow and increase their production levels, they often experience a decrease in per-unit costs due to the spreading of fixed costs over a larger number of units. However, if a company overestimates demand and expands its capacity too quickly, it may end up with high capacity cost relative to its actual output, leading to inefficiencies and reduced profitability.In addition, understanding capacity cost can aid businesses in pricing strategies. When setting prices for their products, companies need to consider all associated costs, including capacity cost. If these costs are not factored in, the company risks underpricing its products, which can lead to financial losses. Therefore, a thorough analysis of capacity cost is essential for ensuring that pricing decisions align with overall business objectives.Furthermore, in times of economic uncertainty, companies must be particularly vigilant about capacity cost. During downturns, demand may decrease, but fixed costs remain. Businesses must find ways to manage these costs effectively, perhaps by optimizing production processes or exploring alternative revenue streams to cover their capacity cost. Failure to do so can jeopardize a company's financial health and long-term viability.In conclusion, capacity cost is a fundamental aspect of business operations that requires careful consideration. It encompasses various expenses associated with maintaining production capabilities and plays a vital role in strategic planning, pricing, and overall profitability. By understanding and managing capacity cost, businesses can make informed decisions that enhance their competitive edge and ensure sustainable growth in the ever-evolving marketplace.

在商业和经济的世界中，理解各种成本组成部分对于有效决策至关重要。其中一个重要概念是产能成本，它指的是公司为维持其生产能力而产生的费用。这包括与机器、劳动力和必要的间接费用相关的成本，这些都是保持生产在一定水平上所必需的，即使实际产出可能会波动。产能成本的重要性不容小觑，因为它直接影响公司的盈利能力和运营效率。为了更深入地探讨这个概念，让我们考虑一个生产电子设备的制造公司的例子。该公司在尖端机械上进行了大量投资，并雇用了一支熟练的劳动力，以确保高质量的生产。然而，这些投资是有代价的。该公司的产能成本不仅包括机器的折旧，还包括受过培训的工人的工资。即使在需求低迷时期，公司也必须继续支付这些费用，以保持其生产能力。此外，产能成本在战略规划中发挥着关键作用。例如，如果管理层预计其产品的需求激增，他们必须评估当前的生产能力是否能够满足这一需求，而无需承受过高的成本。如果现有的产能不足，公司面临两难选择：是应该投资扩大产能，从而增加产能成本，还是应该冒失去潜在销售的风险，继续以满负荷运转？另一个需要考虑的方面是产能成本与规模经济之间的关系。随着公司的成长和生产水平的提高，它们通常会因为将固定成本分摊到更多单位上而体验到单位成本的下降。然而，如果公司高估了需求并过快扩展产能，可能会导致相对于实际产出的高产能成本，从而导致低效率和盈利能力下降。此外，理解产能成本可以帮助企业制定定价策略。在为产品定价时，公司需要考虑所有相关成本，包括产能成本。如果这些成本没有被考虑在内，公司就有可能定价过低，从而导致财务损失。因此，对产能成本的全面分析对于确保定价决策与整体商业目标一致至关重要。此外，在经济不确定时期，公司必须特别关注产能成本。在经济低迷时期，需求可能会减少，但固定成本仍然存在。企业必须找到有效管理这些成本的方法，也许通过优化生产流程或探索替代收入来源来覆盖其产能成本。如果未能做到这一点，可能会危及公司的财务健康和长期生存能力。总之，产能成本是商业运营的一个基本方面，需要仔细考虑。它包含了与维持生产能力相关的各种费用，并在战略规划、定价和整体盈利能力中发挥着至关重要的作用。通过理解和管理产能成本，企业可以做出明智的决策，从而增强其竞争优势，并确保在不断变化的市场中实现可持续增长。