calix

简明释义

英[ˈkeɪlɪks]美[ˈkeɪlɪks]

n. 杯；盏；圣餐杯

n. （Calix）人名；（法）卡利

复 数 c a l i c e s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.It includes Full Application Form, interaction with Calix Point, export to CSV file, Encompass.

它包含完全的申请表格，互动与杯点，导出为CSV文件，涵盖了。

2.It includes Full Application Form, interaction with Calix Point, export to CSV file, Encompass.

它包含完全的申请表格，互动与杯点，导出为CSV文件，涵盖了。

3.The calix of the plant can vary greatly in shape and size depending on the species.

植物的 calix 在形状和大小上可能因物种而异。

4.In botany, the calix serves to protect the developing bud.

在植物学中， calix 用于保护正在发育的花蕾。

5.The calix is often green, providing a stark contrast to the colorful petals.

该 calix 通常是绿色的，与色彩鲜艳的花瓣形成鲜明对比。

6.The structure of the flower resembles a calix, which is the outermost part of its reproductive system.

这朵花的结构类似于一个 calix，这是其生殖系统的最外层。

7.During the examination, we identified the calix as a key feature of the flower's anatomy.

在检查过程中，我们将 calix 识别为花朵解剖的一个关键特征。

作文

In the world of chemistry and molecular biology, the term calix refers to a class of compounds known as calixarenes. These are cyclic oligomers that are composed of phenolic units linked by methylene bridges. The unique structure of calix compounds allows them to form cavities, making them excellent hosts for various guest molecules. This property has led to their extensive use in supramolecular chemistry, where they play a crucial role in the creation of complex molecular architectures. The versatility of calix compounds is evident in their ability to selectively bind ions and small molecules, which is particularly useful in sensor technology and drug delivery systems.One of the most fascinating aspects of calix compounds is their ability to undergo conformational changes. Depending on the conditions, such as pH or the presence of different solvents, calix compounds can adopt different shapes. This conformational flexibility enables them to interact with a wide variety of substances, enhancing their utility in various applications. For instance, researchers have explored the use of calix compounds in the detection of heavy metals in environmental samples. By functionalizing the calix structure, scientists can improve its selectivity and sensitivity towards specific ions, making it a powerful tool for environmental monitoring.Moreover, the potential of calix compounds extends beyond environmental applications. In the pharmaceutical industry, they are being investigated for their ability to encapsulate drugs, thus improving their solubility and bioavailability. This is particularly important for poorly soluble drugs, which often face challenges in reaching therapeutic levels in the body. By using calix compounds as carriers, researchers aim to enhance the efficacy of these medications, ultimately leading to better patient outcomes.The synthesis of calix compounds has also garnered attention. Various methods have been developed to produce these molecules, allowing for the creation of derivatives with tailored properties. This adaptability is key in advancing the field of supramolecular chemistry, as scientists can design calix compounds that meet specific requirements for different applications.In conclusion, the term calix encompasses a fascinating area of research that bridges chemistry and biology. The unique properties of calix compounds, from their ability to form cavities to their conformational flexibility, make them invaluable in a range of scientific fields. As research continues to unveil new applications and synthesis methods, the significance of calix compounds is likely to grow, paving the way for innovations in sensing, drug delivery, and beyond. Understanding the role of calix compounds not only enriches our knowledge of molecular interactions but also opens doors to practical solutions for real-world challenges.

在化学和分子生物学的世界中，术语calix指的是一种被称为杯芳烃的化合物类。这些是由酚单位通过亚甲基桥连接而成的环状寡聚物。calix化合物独特的结构使它们能够形成空腔，使其成为各种客体分子的优良载体。这一特性导致它们在超分子化学中的广泛应用，在那里它们在创建复杂的分子结构中发挥着至关重要的作用。calix化合物的多功能性在于它们能够选择性地结合离子和小分子，这在传感器技术和药物输送系统中尤为有用。calix化合物最迷人的方面之一是它们能够经历构象变化。根据条件，例如pH或不同溶剂的存在，calix化合物可以采用不同的形状。这种构象灵活性使它们能够与各种物质相互作用，从而增强其在各种应用中的效用。例如，研究人员探索了使用calix化合物检测环境样品中的重金属。通过功能化calix结构，科学家可以提高其对特定离子的选择性和灵敏度，使其成为环境监测的强大工具。此外，calix化合物的潜力不仅限于环境应用。在制药行业，它们正在被研究用于封装药物，从而改善其溶解度和生物利用度。这对于溶解度差的药物尤为重要，因为这些药物通常面临在体内达到治疗水平的挑战。通过使用calix化合物作为载体，研究人员旨在提高这些药物的疗效，最终改善患者的治疗效果。calix化合物的合成也引起了关注。已经开发出多种方法来生产这些分子，从而能够创建具有量身定制特性的衍生物。这种适应性在推动超分子化学领域的发展中至关重要，因为科学家可以设计满足不同应用特定要求的calix化合物。总之，术语calix涵盖了一个迷人的研究领域，连接了化学和生物学。calix化合物的独特性质，从形成空腔的能力到构象灵活性，使其在多个科学领域中不可或缺。随着研究不断揭示新的应用和合成方法，calix化合物的重要性可能会不断增长，为传感、药物输送等领域的创新铺平道路。理解calix化合物的角色不仅丰富了我们对分子相互作用的知识，也为解决现实世界挑战开辟了新途径。