nominal wages
简明释义
名义工资
英英释义
Nominal wages refer to the amount of money paid to employees in current dollars, without adjusting for inflation or changes in purchasing power. | 名义工资是指支付给员工的当前美元金额,没有考虑通货膨胀或购买力变化的调整。 |
例句
1.The company's decision to increase nominal wages has led to a boost in employee morale.
公司的决定提高名义工资,导致员工士气提升。
2.The government reported an increase in nominal wages across various sectors last year.
政府报告称去年各个行业的名义工资都有所增加。
3.Employers often raise nominal wages to attract new talent to their organizations.
雇主通常提高名义工资以吸引新人才加入他们的组织。
4.Despite the rise in nominal wages, many workers feel that their purchasing power has not improved.
尽管名义工资上升,许多工人仍然觉得他们的购买力没有改善。
5.Inflation can erode the value of nominal wages, making it important for workers to negotiate for higher pay.
通货膨胀会侵蚀名义工资的价值,因此工人们需要争取更高的薪酬。
作文
Understanding the concept of nominal wages is essential for anyone interested in economics or personal finance. Nominal wages, which refer to the amount of money paid to workers without adjusting for inflation, play a crucial role in determining the purchasing power of employees. For instance, if a worker earns $50,000 a year, that figure represents their nominal wages. However, if inflation rises by 3% over the year, the actual value of those wages decreases in terms of what they can buy. This discrepancy highlights the importance of differentiating between nominal wages and real wages, which are adjusted for inflation.When analyzing economic conditions, policymakers often look at nominal wages to gauge the overall health of the labor market. Rising nominal wages may indicate a strong economy where companies are competing for workers, leading to increased salaries. Conversely, stagnating or declining nominal wages can signal economic distress, prompting governments to implement measures to stimulate job growth and wage increases.Moreover, understanding nominal wages is vital for individuals planning their financial futures. For example, a young professional may receive a job offer with a salary of $60,000. While this number sounds appealing, it is crucial to consider the cost of living in the area and the current inflation rate. If the cost of living increases significantly, even high nominal wages may not provide the financial security one expects.Another aspect to consider is how nominal wages can affect consumer behavior. When people perceive their nominal wages as increasing, they may feel more confident in their financial situation and spend more money, boosting the economy. On the other hand, if workers believe that their nominal wages are stagnant or declining, they may cut back on expenses, leading to decreased demand for goods and services.In conclusion, nominal wages are a fundamental aspect of economic analysis and personal finance. They represent the raw figures that workers earn before considering inflation's impact on purchasing power. Understanding the distinction between nominal wages and real wages is crucial for making informed financial decisions and comprehending broader economic trends. As we navigate our careers and investments, keeping an eye on nominal wages can help us better prepare for the future and make sound financial choices.
理解名义工资的概念对于任何对经济或个人财务感兴趣的人来说都是至关重要的。名义工资是指支付给工人的金额,未考虑通货膨胀的影响,在确定员工的购买力方面发挥着关键作用。例如,如果一名工人每年赚取50,000美元,那么这个数字就是他们的名义工资。然而,如果年内通货膨胀率上升了3%,那么这些工资的实际价值就会在他们能购买的东西上下降。这种差异突显了区分名义工资和实际工资的重要性,后者是经过通货膨胀调整的。在分析经济状况时,政策制定者通常关注名义工资以评估劳动力市场的整体健康状况。名义工资的上涨可能表明经济强劲,公司正在争夺工人,从而导致薪资增加。相反,停滞或下降的名义工资可能会发出经济困境的信号,促使政府采取措施刺激就业增长和工资提升。此外,理解名义工资对个人规划财务未来至关重要。例如,一位年轻专业人士可能会收到一份年薪60,000美元的工作邀请。虽然这个数字听起来很吸引人,但考虑到该地区的生活成本和当前的通货膨胀率是至关重要的。如果生活成本显著上升,即使是高名义工资也可能无法提供预期的财务安全。另一个需要考虑的方面是,名义工资如何影响消费者行为。当人们认为自己的名义工资在增加时,他们可能会对自己的财务状况感到更有信心,进而消费更多,从而促进经济增长。另一方面,如果工人认为自己的名义工资停滞不前或下降,他们可能会削减开支,导致对商品和服务的需求减少。总之,名义工资是经济分析和个人财务的基本方面。它们代表了工人在考虑通货膨胀对购买力影响之前所赚取的原始数字。理解名义工资与实际工资之间的区别对于做出明智的财务决策和理解更广泛的经济趋势至关重要。在我们导航职业生涯和投资时,关注名义工资可以帮助我们更好地为未来做好准备,并做出合理的财务选择。
相关单词