dollar deficit
简明释义
美元逆差
英英释义
例句
1.To address the dollar deficit 美元赤字, the government is considering raising taxes.
为了应对dollar deficit 美元赤字,政府正在考虑提高税收。
2.The trade policy changes are aimed at reducing the dollar deficit 美元赤字 with foreign countries.
贸易政策的变化旨在减少与外国的dollar deficit 美元赤字。
3.Experts predict that the dollar deficit 美元赤字 will continue to grow if spending is not curtailed.
专家预测,如果不削减支出,dollar deficit 美元赤字将继续增长。
4.The country is facing a significant dollar deficit 美元赤字 that could impact its economic stability.
这个国家面临着严重的dollar deficit 美元赤字,这可能会影响其经济稳定性。
5.A rising dollar deficit 美元赤字 could lead to inflation and increased borrowing costs.
上升的dollar deficit 美元赤字可能导致通货膨胀和借贷成本增加。
作文
The term dollar deficit refers to a situation where a country's expenditures exceed its revenues, particularly in terms of the US dollar. This financial imbalance can lead to significant economic challenges and is often a topic of discussion among policymakers and economists. Understanding the implications of a dollar deficit is crucial for both government officials and the general public as it affects national debt, inflation rates, and overall economic stability.When a government operates with a dollar deficit, it usually borrows money to cover the gap between income and spending. This borrowing can take many forms, including issuing government bonds or taking loans from foreign countries. While this may provide immediate relief, it can lead to long-term consequences such as increased national debt and higher interest rates. As the debt grows, so does the burden on future generations, who will be responsible for repaying this borrowed money.One of the primary concerns associated with a dollar deficit is its impact on inflation. When a government prints more money to finance its deficit, the supply of money increases, which can lead to inflation if the economy does not grow at the same pace. Inflation erodes purchasing power, meaning that consumers will pay more for goods and services, which can create a vicious cycle of rising prices and further deficits.Moreover, a persistent dollar deficit can weaken a country's currency. If investors perceive that a nation is overspending and accumulating debt, they may lose confidence in its currency. This loss of confidence can lead to a decrease in the value of the dollar, making imports more expensive and worsening the deficit. A weaker dollar can also affect international trade, as countries may find it less favorable to conduct business with a nation whose currency is declining in value.To address a dollar deficit, governments often implement various fiscal policies. These may include cutting spending, raising taxes, or stimulating economic growth through investments. However, each of these measures comes with its own set of challenges and potential backlash from the public. For instance, cutting spending may lead to reduced services and programs that citizens rely on, while increasing taxes can be politically unpopular and may slow down economic growth.In conclusion, the concept of a dollar deficit is a critical aspect of economic policy and financial management. It highlights the importance of balancing a nation's budget to ensure long-term economic health. Citizens should be aware of how their government's financial decisions can impact their lives, especially concerning inflation, national debt, and currency strength. By understanding the intricacies of a dollar deficit, individuals can better engage in discussions about fiscal responsibility and advocate for sound economic policies that promote stability and growth.
“美元赤字”一词指的是一个国家的支出超过其收入的情况,特别是在美元方面。这种财务不平衡可能导致重大的经济挑战,并且通常是政策制定者和经济学家讨论的话题。理解“美元赤字”的影响对政府官员和公众至关重要,因为它会影响国家债务、通货膨胀率和整体经济稳定性。当一个政府以“美元赤字”运作时,通常会借钱来填补收入与支出之间的差距。这种借贷可以采取多种形式,包括发行政府债券或向外国借款。虽然这可能提供即时的缓解,但可能导致长期后果,例如国家债务增加和利率上升。随着债务的增长,未来几代人将承担偿还这笔借款的责任,这对他们来说是一种负担。与“美元赤字”相关的主要担忧之一是其对通货膨胀的影响。当政府印刷更多的钱来资助其赤字时,货币供应量增加,如果经济没有以相同的速度增长,就可能导致通货膨胀。通货膨胀侵蚀购买力,意味着消费者将为商品和服务支付更多,这可能造成价格上涨和进一步赤字的恶性循环。此外,持续的“美元赤字”可能削弱一个国家的货币。如果投资者认为一个国家在过度消费和积累债务,他们可能会失去对其货币的信心。这种信心的丧失可能导致美元贬值,使进口变得更加昂贵,从而加剧赤字。美元贬值还可能影响国际贸易,因为其他国家可能发现与一个货币贬值的国家进行交易不再有利。为了应对“美元赤字”,政府通常会实施各种财政政策。这些政策可能包括削减开支、提高税收或通过投资刺激经济增长。然而,这些措施各自都有其挑战和潜在的公众反弹。例如,削减开支可能导致减少公民依赖的服务和项目,而提高税收可能在政治上不受欢迎,并可能减缓经济增长。总之,“美元赤字”的概念是经济政策和财务管理的关键方面。它突显了平衡国家预算以确保长期经济健康的重要性。公民应该意识到政府的财务决策如何影响他们的生活,尤其是在通货膨胀、国家债务和货币强度方面。通过理解“美元赤字”的复杂性,个人可以更好地参与有关财政责任的讨论,倡导促进稳定和增长的良好经济政策。
相关单词