surveying

简明释义

[səˈveɪɪŋ][sərˈveɪɪŋ]

v. 查看,审视;调查;概述;测量;鉴定;做民意调查(survey 的现在分词)

n. (土地)测量

英英释义

The act of examining and measuring land, buildings, or other structures to determine their boundaries and topography.

对土地、建筑物或其他结构进行检查和测量,以确定它们的边界和地形的行为。

A process used in various fields such as civil engineering, architecture, and cartography to gather data for planning and design.

在土木工程、建筑学和制图等多个领域中用于收集规划和设计数据的过程。

单词用法

surveying and mapping

测绘科学与技术,测绘学

engineering surveying

工程测量;工程测量学

同义词

mapping

制图

The team is mapping the area for the new construction project.

团队正在为新的建设项目制图该区域。

inspecting

检查

The inspector is inspecting the building for safety compliance.

检查员正在检查建筑物的安全合规性。

assessing

评估

We are assessing the damage caused by the storm.

我们正在评估风暴造成的损害。

scanning

扫描

The technician is scanning the landscape for potential hazards.

技术人员正在扫描地形以寻找潜在危险。

反义词

ignoring

忽视

Ignoring the data can lead to poor decision-making.

忽视数据可能导致决策不当。

neglecting

忽略

Neglecting the feedback from users can harm the project.

忽略用户的反馈可能会对项目造成伤害。

例句

1.After surveying every option, a person is more acutely aware of the opportunities they had to turn down to pursue just one career.

在调查了每一种选择之后,一个人会更加敏锐地意识到,为了追求一种职业,他们不得不放弃一些机会。

2.Sometimes, indeed, while surveying the country from her nursery window, she would observe

有时候从她的育儿室的窗子向外眺望乡间时,的确,她也会注意的

3.You need to do some surveying, however, to find out.

不过您需要执行一些调查来确定。

4.The picture he paints of Africa-- a leopard calmly surveying the world from its grassy hillock-- is cliché enough.

他描绘非洲的图画——一头豹子从它的草冈上平静地窥视着世界——已经够老套了。

5.Sometimes that will mean surveying old customers.

有时候需要回访你的老客户。

6.'Wonderful,' she says, surveying one canvas.

棒极了,她打量着一幅油画说。

7.The company specializes in surveying 勘测 properties for real estate transactions.

该公司专门为房地产交易进行勘测

8.The team is currently surveying 测量 the land for the new construction project.

团队目前正在测量新建筑项目的土地。

9.They are surveying 调查 customer satisfaction through online questionnaires.

他们正在通过在线问卷调查客户满意度。

10.She enjoys surveying 调查 the local wildlife during her hikes.

她喜欢在徒步旅行中调查当地的野生动物。

11.The geologist is surveying 勘察 the area for potential mineral deposits.

地质学家正在勘察该地区的潜在矿藏。

作文

Surveying is a crucial field that plays a significant role in various industries, including construction, real estate, and environmental management. The term surveying refers to the science of measuring distances, angles, and elevations on the earth's surface to determine the relative position of points and the extent of land. This practice has been around for centuries and has evolved with advancements in technology. In modern times, surveying has become more sophisticated, utilizing tools such as GPS, drones, and computer software to enhance accuracy and efficiency.One of the primary purposes of surveying is to provide essential data for land development projects. Before any construction begins, it is vital to conduct a thorough survey to assess the land's topography, boundaries, and existing structures. This information helps architects and engineers design buildings that fit well within the landscape and comply with local regulations. Without proper surveying, projects can face legal disputes, safety hazards, and costly delays.In addition to construction, surveying is also important in the field of real estate. Real estate agents and buyers rely on accurate surveys to understand property boundaries and ensure that they are purchasing the correct amount of land. A professional survey provides a detailed map of the property, indicating any easements, encroachments, or other critical features. This information is essential for making informed decisions and avoiding potential conflicts with neighbors.Moreover, surveying plays a vital role in environmental management. As society becomes increasingly aware of the importance of sustainable practices, accurate surveys are necessary for assessing natural resources, monitoring environmental changes, and planning conservation efforts. For instance, when evaluating a site for a new development, environmental surveys help identify sensitive areas that need protection, ensuring that projects do not negatively impact ecosystems.The process of surveying typically involves several steps. First, surveyors establish control points, which serve as reference markers for measurements. They then use specialized equipment to measure distances and angles accurately. Depending on the project's complexity, surveyors may employ various techniques, including triangulation, trilateration, and leveling. Once the data is collected, it is analyzed and presented in a comprehensive report that includes maps and diagrams.As technology continues to advance, the future of surveying looks promising. Innovations such as 3D scanning and Geographic Information Systems (GIS) are revolutionizing the industry, allowing for even more precise measurements and data analysis. These tools enable surveyors to create detailed models of landscapes and structures, providing invaluable insights for planning and development.In conclusion, surveying is an essential discipline that underpins many aspects of our built environment. From construction and real estate to environmental management, the accurate measurement of land and resources is critical for successful projects and sustainable practices. As technology advances, the field of surveying will continue to evolve, offering new opportunities and challenges for professionals in the industry. Understanding the importance of surveying can help individuals appreciate the intricate processes that shape our world and the careful planning required to maintain it.

测量是一个至关重要的领域,在建筑、房地产和环境管理等多个行业中发挥着重要作用。术语surveying指的是测量地球表面距离、角度和高程的科学,以确定点的相对位置和土地的范围。这一实践已经存在了几个世纪,并随着技术的进步而不断发展。在现代,surveying变得更加复杂,利用GPS、无人机和计算机软件等工具来提高准确性和效率。surveying的主要目的之一是为土地开发项目提供必要的数据。在任何建设开始之前,进行全面的测量以评估土地的地形、边界和现有结构是至关重要的。这些信息帮助建筑师和工程师设计出适合地形并符合当地法规的建筑物。如果没有适当的surveying,项目可能会面临法律纠纷、安全隐患和高昂的延误成本。除了建筑,surveying在房地产领域也很重要。房地产代理商和买家依赖于准确的测量来了解财产边界,确保他们购买的是正确数量的土地。专业测量提供了详细的财产地图,指示任何地役权、侵占或其他关键特征。这些信息对于做出明智的决定和避免与邻居潜在冲突至关重要。此外,surveying在环境管理中也发挥着重要作用。随着社会日益意识到可持续实践的重要性,准确的测量对于评估自然资源、监测环境变化和规划保护工作是必要的。例如,在评估新开发地点时,环境测量有助于识别需要保护的敏感区域,确保项目不会对生态系统产生负面影响。surveying的过程通常涉及几个步骤。首先,测量员建立控制点,这些点作为测量的参考标记。然后,他们使用专业设备准确测量距离和角度。根据项目的复杂性,测量员可能会采用各种技术,包括三角测量、三边测量和水平测量。一旦收集到数据,就会进行分析,并以综合报告的形式呈现,其中包括地图和图表。随着技术的不断进步,surveying的未来看起来非常光明。3D扫描和地理信息系统(GIS)等创新正在彻底改变这一行业,使得更精确的测量和数据分析成为可能。这些工具使测量员能够创建详细的地形和结构模型,为规划和开发提供宝贵的见解。总之,surveying是一个基本学科,支撑着我们建成环境的许多方面。从建筑和房地产到环境管理,土地和资源的准确测量对于成功的项目和可持续的实践至关重要。随着技术的进步,surveying领域将继续发展,为行业专业人士提供新的机会和挑战。理解surveying的重要性可以帮助个人欣赏塑造我们世界的复杂过程,以及维护这一过程所需的细致规划。