stampede

简明释义

[stæmˈpiːd][stæmˈpiːd]

n. (尤指兽群或人群因恐惧引发的)狂奔,奔逃,蜂拥;热潮,风尚,风气;<美>牛仔竞技表演,摩托车竞技表演

v. (使)惊逃,(使)奔逃;使冲动行事,使仓促行事;抢占

复 数 s t a m p e d e s

第 三 人 称 单 数 s t a m p e d e s

现 在 分 词 s t a m p e d i n g

过 去 式 s t a m p e d e d

过 去 分 词 s t a m p e d e d

英英释义

A sudden panicked rush of a large group of people or animals, often caused by fear or a perceived threat.

一群人或动物突然因恐惧或感知到威胁而引发的慌乱奔跑。

To move in a frenzied or hurried manner, typically in response to an urgent situation.

以狂热或匆忙的方式移动,通常是对紧急情况的反应。

单词用法

to stampede out

蜂拥而出

stampede of animals

动物的狂奔

stampede to safety

冲向安全的地方

a stampede occurs

发生了踩踏事件

cause a stampede

引发踩踏事件

in a stampede

在踩踏中

同义词

rush

冲刺

The crowd began to rush toward the exit when the alarm went off.

当警报响起时,人群开始朝出口冲去。

反义词

calm

平静

The crowd remained calm during the event.

活动期间人群保持平静。

orderly

有序

The orderly queue made the process much smoother.

有序的队伍使得过程更加顺利。

peace

和平

They worked in peace despite the chaos outside.

尽管外面一片混乱,他们仍然在和平中工作。

例句

1.Another witness who gave his first name as Fabio said he tried to warn police before the stampede occurred that a catastrophe was building.

另一位自称叫法比奥的目击者表示,在人群蜂拥而至之前,他曾警告过警察说再这样下去会有灾难发生的。

2.Small children, stiff as starfish in their snowsuits, toddle blithely inside the corral, unfazed by the reindeer stampede around them.

孩子们穿着厚厚的防雪服,僵硬得如同海星,在围栏里跌跌撞撞地走来走去,开心极了,全然不惧周围蜂拥而至的驯鹿。

3.Shanghaiist was the first to cover an article in the *** saying that the crowd turned into a stampede with rumors that one person died.

上海人网站首先报道了登载在***上的一篇文章,称人群蜂拥,有谣言称一人死亡。

4.A stampede broke out when the doors opened.

门一开,人们蜂拥而出。

5.In the Saturday stampede, victims were crushed as bargain-hunters rushed to get into the French supermarket for a tenth anniversary sale.

上周六,重庆“家乐福”超市开展十周年店庆促销活动,排队抢购的顾客蜂拥而入,造成了踩踏事故的发生。

6.A stampede of energy companies has snapped up exploration rights, drilling more than 700 Wells last year alone, and building pipelines.

一大批能源公司蜂拥而至,抢购开发权,忙乎着钻井铺设管道,仅去年一年钻井量就超过了700。

7.ABOVE: Pressing the red button at the Calgary Stampede, Canada, 8 July.

上图:7月9日,加拿大卡里·加里的牛仔节,一起按下红色按钮。

8.But where is the stampede out of dollars?

但是还没有看到那种争先恐后逃离美元的事?

9."3d is a waste of a perfectly good dimension and Hollywood's current crazy stampede toward it is suicidal," according to Ebert.

“3d是一个很好的尺度方式来附和好莱坞目前疯狂的踩踏浪费之风”Ebert如是说。

10.After the earthquake, there was a chaotic stampede 逃窜 as people fled the buildings.

地震后,人们从建筑物中逃离,发生了混乱的stampede 逃窜

11.The animal rights group warned that a stampede 奔逃 could occur if the protesters got too close to the wild horses.

动物权益组织警告说,如果抗议者靠近野马,可能会发生stampede 奔逃

12.The announcement of free food created a stampede 冲撞 as people rushed to get their share.

免费的食物公告引发了stampede 冲撞,人们争相抢夺。

13.When the doors opened for the sale, there was a stampede 蜂拥 of shoppers eager to grab the discounts.

当销售的门打开时,购物者们急于抢购折扣,发生了stampede 蜂拥

14.During the concert, a sudden loud noise caused a panic and led to a massive stampede 狂奔 towards the exits.

在音乐会上,突然的巨响引发了恐慌,导致人们朝出口发生了大规模的stampede 狂奔

作文

The term stampede refers to a sudden, panicked rush of a group of people or animals, often triggered by fear or excitement. This phenomenon can occur in various situations, from concerts and sporting events to natural disasters. Understanding the dynamics of a stampede is crucial for safety and crowd management. In this essay, I will explore the causes, consequences, and preventative measures related to stampedes.One of the primary causes of a stampede is panic. When individuals perceive a threat, their instinctive reaction is to flee. This flight response can lead to chaotic movements as people push and shove to escape the perceived danger. For example, during a crowded concert, if someone yells 'fire' even if it’s a false alarm, the crowd may react with a stampede, resulting in injuries or even fatalities. This highlights the importance of clear communication and proper crowd control measures in large gatherings.Another factor that contributes to a stampede is excitement. Events such as Black Friday sales or major sports games often attract large crowds eager to participate. The thrill of being part of something significant can lead to a rush, where people become overly enthusiastic and unintentionally create a dangerous situation. In these scenarios, the excitement can quickly turn into chaos, leading to a stampede. It is essential for event organizers to manage the flow of people effectively to prevent such occurrences.The consequences of a stampede can be severe. Injuries are common, ranging from minor bruises to life-threatening situations. In extreme cases, a stampede can result in loss of life, as seen in historical incidents where thousands of people have been injured or killed due to uncontrolled crowd behavior. These tragic events serve as a stark reminder of the potential dangers associated with large gatherings and the need for adequate safety measures.Preventing a stampede requires careful planning and execution. Event organizers must consider factors such as crowd density, exit routes, and emergency protocols. Implementing barriers and designated pathways can help manage the flow of people and reduce the risk of a stampede. Additionally, training staff to recognize early signs of panic and to communicate effectively with attendees can make a significant difference in maintaining order during potentially chaotic situations.In conclusion, a stampede is a serious event that can arise from panic or excitement, leading to dangerous situations for those involved. By understanding the causes and implementing preventative measures, we can work towards minimizing the risks associated with large gatherings. Ensuring the safety of individuals in crowded environments is a responsibility that falls on both event organizers and attendees. Awareness and preparedness are key to preventing a stampede and ensuring a safe experience for everyone involved.

词汇“stampede”指的是一群人或动物因恐惧或兴奋而突然、惊慌地奔跑的现象。这种现象可能发生在各种情况下,从音乐会和体育赛事到自然灾害。理解stampede的动态对于安全和人群管理至关重要。在这篇文章中,我将探讨与stampede相关的原因、后果和预防措施。造成stampede的主要原因之一是恐慌。当个体感知到威胁时,他们的本能反应是逃跑。这种逃跑反应可能导致混乱的动作,因为人们推搡着试图逃离感知的危险。例如,在一个拥挤的音乐会上,如果有人喊“着火”,即使这只是虚惊一场,观众也可能会反应过来,造成stampede,导致受伤甚至死亡。这突显了在大型聚会中明确沟通和妥善控制人群的重要性。另一个导致stampede的因素是兴奋。黑色星期五的特卖或重大体育比赛等活动通常吸引大量渴望参与的人群。参与重大事件的兴奋感可能导致人们快速涌动,过度热情地行动,无意中制造出危险的局面。在这些情况下,兴奋很快就可能转变为混乱,导致stampede的发生。因此,活动组织者必须有效管理人流,以防止这种情况的发生。stampede的后果可能是严重的。受伤是常见的,范围从轻微的淤伤到危及生命的情况。在极端情况下,stampede可能导致生命损失,历史上曾发生过数千人因失控的人群行为而受伤或遇难的悲惨事件。这些悲剧事件提醒我们,大型聚会的潜在危险及其对安全措施的需求。预防stampede需要仔细的规划和执行。活动组织者必须考虑人群密度、出口路线和应急协议等因素。实施障碍物和指定通道可以帮助管理人流,减少发生stampede的风险。此外,培训工作人员识别恐慌的早期迹象并与与会者进行有效沟通,可以在潜在混乱的情况下维持秩序。总之,stampede是一种严重事件,可能由恐慌或兴奋引发,导致参与者面临危险。通过理解原因并实施预防措施,我们可以努力减少与大型聚会相关的风险。确保拥挤环境中个体的安全是活动组织者和与会者共同承担的责任。意识和准备是预防stampede的关键,确保每位参与者的安全体验。