memory

简明释义

[ˈmeməri][ˈmeməri]

n. 记忆力,记性;记忆,回忆;(计算机存储器的)存储量;(计算机的)存储器;对死者的记忆;记忆所及的时间(或范围)

【名】 (Memory)(英)梅默里(人名)

复 数 m e m o r i e s

英英释义

The faculty by which the mind stores and remembers information.

大脑存储和记忆信息的能力。

Something remembered from the past.

从过去记住的事物。

A device or component in a computer that stores data temporarily or permanently.

计算机中暂时或永久存储数据的设备或组件。

单词用法

in memory of

纪念…

shape memory

形状记忆;外形记忆

同义词

recollection

回忆

Her recollection of the event was vivid.

她对那件事的回忆非常生动。

remembrance

记忆

In remembrance of our ancestors, we hold a ceremony every year.

为了纪念我们的祖先,我们每年举行一次仪式。

retention

保持

The retention of information is crucial for learning.

信息的保持对于学习至关重要。

recall

回想

I can’t recall where I put my keys.

我想不起我把钥匙放在哪里了。

nostalgia

怀旧

Listening to that song brings back a wave of nostalgia.

听到那首歌让我涌起一阵怀旧之情。

反义词

forgetfulness

健忘

His forgetfulness often leads him to misplace important documents.

他的健忘常常导致他把重要文件放错地方。

oblivion

遗忘

After years of neglect, the town fell into oblivion.

经过多年的忽视,这个城镇陷入了遗忘。

例句

1.Let's drink to his memory, eh?

让我们为纪念他而干杯,怎样?

2.He suffered loss of memory for weeks after the accident.

事故之后他有几个星期失去记忆。

3.Memory is constitutive of identity.

记忆是身份的一个重要构成部分。

4.He had a photographic memory for maps.

他对地图具有摄影般精确的记忆力。

5.As he aged, his memory got worse.

他随着年事增高,记忆力就变差了。

6.This new discovery helps amnesiacs keep their memory.

这一新的发现有助于遗忘症患者保持记忆。

7.I have a vivid memory of my childhood vacations.

我对童年假期有着生动的记忆

8.He forgot where he put his keys; his memory isn't what it used to be.

他忘了把钥匙放在哪里;他的记忆不如从前了。

9.The computer's memory needs to be upgraded for better performance.

为了更好的性能,电脑的内存需要升级。

10.The memory of that day still brings me joy.

那一天的记忆仍然让我感到快乐。

11.She has an excellent memory for faces and names.

她对面孔和名字有着极好的记忆

作文

Memory is an essential part of our daily lives, shaping who we are and how we interact with the world around us. It is the mental faculty that enables us to store, retain, and subsequently recall information, experiences, and skills. The concept of memory (记忆) encompasses various types, including sensory memory (感觉记忆), short-term memory (短期记忆), and long-term memory (长期记忆). Each type plays a crucial role in our ability to process and respond to information. Sensory memory (感觉记忆) is the initial stage where information from our senses is briefly held. For example, when we see a beautiful sunset, the vibrant colors and details are captured in our sensory memory (感觉记忆) for a fleeting moment. This type of memory (记忆) allows us to experience the world in real-time, but it fades quickly unless we pay attention to it. Short-term memory (短期记忆) follows, allowing us to hold onto information for a brief period, typically around 20 to 30 seconds. For instance, when we look up a phone number and repeat it to ourselves until we can write it down, we rely on our short-term memory (短期记忆). However, this memory (记忆) can only retain a limited amount of information, usually around seven items at a time, which is why we often use techniques like chunking to remember larger sets of data. The most complex and enduring type is long-term memory (长期记忆), which allows us to store information indefinitely. Long-term memory (长期记忆) is further divided into explicit memory (显性记忆) and implicit memory (隐性记忆). Explicit memory (显性记忆) involves conscious recollection of facts and events, such as remembering your first day of school or the capital of a country. Implicit memory (隐性记忆), on the other hand, refers to the unconscious retention of skills and procedures, like riding a bicycle or playing a musical instrument. Our memory (记忆) is not infallible; it can be influenced by various factors, including stress, age, and health conditions. For example, as we age, our memory (记忆) may decline, making it more challenging to recall names or recent events. Additionally, traumatic experiences can lead to memory distortions or even loss, highlighting the fragility of our memory (记忆) systems. In conclusion, memory (记忆) is a vital aspect of human cognition that allows us to learn, adapt, and navigate our lives. Understanding how different types of memory (记忆) function can help us improve our learning strategies and enhance our ability to retain information. By engaging in activities that stimulate our memory (记忆), such as puzzles, reading, and social interactions, we can strengthen our cognitive abilities and maintain a healthy memory (记忆) throughout our lives.

记忆是我们日常生活中不可或缺的一部分,塑造了我们的身份以及我们如何与周围的世界互动。它是使我们能够存储、保留并随后回忆信息、经历和技能的心理能力。记忆(记忆)的概念包含多种类型,包括感觉记忆(感觉记忆)、短期记忆(短期记忆)和长期记忆(长期记忆)。每种类型在我们处理和响应信息的能力中都发挥着至关重要的作用。感觉记忆(感觉记忆)是初始阶段,来自我们感官的信息会被短暂保存。例如,当我们看到美丽的日落时,鲜艳的颜色和细节会在我们的感觉记忆(感觉记忆)中被捕捉片刻。这种类型的记忆(记忆)让我们实时体验世界,但除非我们关注它,否则它很快就会消失。短期记忆(短期记忆)随之而来,让我们可以在短时间内保持信息,通常大约20到30秒。例如,当我们查找电话号码并不断重复,直到可以写下来时,我们依赖于我们的短期记忆(短期记忆)。然而,这种记忆(记忆)只能保留有限数量的信息,通常一次最多七个项目,这就是为什么我们经常使用分块等技巧来记住更大的数据集。最复杂和持久的类型是长期记忆(长期记忆),它允许我们无限期地存储信息。长期记忆(长期记忆)进一步分为显性记忆(显性记忆)和隐性记忆(隐性记忆)。显性记忆(显性记忆)涉及对事实和事件的有意识回忆,例如记住你上学的第一天或一个国家的首都。隐性记忆(隐性记忆)则指的是对技能和程序的无意识保留,比如骑自行车或演奏乐器。我们的记忆(记忆)并非万无一失;它可能受到各种因素的影响,包括压力、年龄和健康状况。例如,随着年龄的增长,我们的记忆(记忆)可能会下降,使得回忆名字或最近的事件变得更加困难。此外,创伤性经历可能导致记忆(记忆)扭曲甚至丧失,突显了我们记忆(记忆)系统的脆弱性。总之,记忆(记忆)是人类认知的重要方面,使我们能够学习、适应和导航我们的生活。理解不同类型的记忆(记忆)如何运作可以帮助我们改善学习策略,提高信息保留的能力。通过参与刺激我们记忆(记忆)的活动,如拼图、阅读和社交互动,我们可以增强我们的认知能力,并在整个生活中保持健康的记忆(记忆)。